英语作文经典句型二学案——2020届高三英语复习

I have made up my mind to complete the task.

62. The city is located on the banks of the Long River. 这个城市位于长江畔。

63. I’m very glad to have received the letter that you sent me two weeks ago. 两星期前收到了你的来信，我真是太高兴了。

. I’m writing to request more information about the day tour to London.= I’m writing to consult you about more information about our visit to London.

我写信是为了了解更多去伦敦旅行的信息。(consult sb with sth向某人咨询某事)

65. Recently, our class has had a heated discussion about/concerning whether it is necessary for middle school students to carry mobile phones to school. 最近，我们班展了开一场讨论，是关于中学生是否有必要带手机去上学。 66. I wonder if you could tell me more about the trip. 我不知道你是否方便多告诉我一些有关旅行的事。

67. It is certain that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution. 可以肯定，如果开车的人少一些，空气污染就一定会减少。

68. I personally feel that teacher is the most important profession in the world. 我个人认为教师是世界上最重要的职业。

69. We can’t imagine what the world is going to be without purified water. 我们无法想象没有纯净的水，这个世界会变成生么样子。

70. I was walking east along Park Road, when an elderly man came out of the park on the other side of the street. 当我沿着公园路往东走的时候，有一个老人在街的另一边从公园里走出来。

71. In the big city, there are more schools and hospitals which are available for people. 在大城市，有更多的学校和医院供人们使用。

72. Some people think that we should read extensively.

有一些人认为，我们应该有选择性地阅读。

73.In my opinion, you should come back after you finish you studies abroad. 在我看来，你结束留学后应该回国。

74. For another reason, I think it will be much more convenient for you to look after you parents as they are getting old.

另一个原因，我认为你回国可以更方便地照顾你日渐年迈的父母。

75. Classes in our school usually finish at four in the afternoon.

我们学校通常下午四点下课。

76. I am so sorry that I won’t be able to attend tomorrow’s lecture on American history. 我很抱歉，明天我不能参加那场关于美国历史的演讲。

77. While 25 minutes is spent on sports, only 12 minutes goes into housework. (only修饰主语不用倒装)

花在教育锻炼上的时间是25分钟，只有12分钟的时间用来做家务。

78. Maybe you forgot you spent the money on something else yesterday afternoon. 你可能忘了昨天下午你花钱买了其他东西。

79. Good habits are the crosscut to success. 好习惯是成功的捷径。

80. I was deeply moved by the young boy, because I know Lei Feng is still living in our hearts.

那个年轻的小男孩深深地感动着我，因为我相信雷锋一直活在我们的心中。 81. Many new houses had been built and roads had been widened. 很多新的楼房建了起来，路也都拓宽了。

82. It is more than ten months since we last met. 从我们上次见面到现在已经有十个多月了。

83. It’s very nice of you to help me with my lessons every day. 每天帮助我复习功课，你真是太好了。

84. Nothing can live without air and water.

没有空气和水，任何东西都不能生存。

85. I prefer to live in the country rather than live in the city. 我宁愿住在农村，而不愿住在城市。

86. People must be stopped from throwing dirty things into the river.

应阻止人们往河里扔脏东西。 短语：阻止某人做某事stop sb from doing sth 87. Peter sets aside some money every month so that he can buy a new car. 彼得每月留出一点钱以便购买一辆新汽车。

88. Linda didn’t go to bed until midnight so that she could finish reading the book. 为了看完这本书，琳达直到午夜才睡。

例句：You want to see a very interesting film with your friend, but your friend can not go until he finishes cleaning her bicycle.

句型： not …..until… “直到….才….” 仿写：我们一直等到他回来才去睡觉。

We didn’t go to bed until he came back. 倒装句： Not until he came back did we go to bed. 强调句：It is/was +not until ……that ……

It was not until he came back that we went to bed. 翻译：我叔叔直到四十岁才结婚。

My uncle didn’t marry until he was forty years old.

. Early to bed and early to rise does good to your health. 早睡早起有益于健康。 90. More and more people are aware that it is important to obey the traffic rules. 越来越多的人意识到遵守交通规则的重要性。

91. Mrs. Brown is an Australian woman teacher with fair hair and blue eyes, who has been to many places of China.

布朗女士是一个澳大利亚的老师，她有一头金黄色的头发和一双蓝色的眼睛，她去过中国的各个地方。

92. On Sunday, May 18, we will visit Beijing, which has a history of 400 years. 5月8日，星期天，我们将会参观拥有400多年悠长历史的北京。

93. I think students should balance well between work and study.我认为学生应该平衡好工作和学习两方面。

短语：keep the balance between A and B

94. Friendship is one of the most precious emotions in our life. (S主语+be+one of adj最高级+[c.n]复数：最…之一) 在我们的生命中，友谊其中的一种非常珍贵的感情。

例句：Yuan Longping is one of the greatest scientists in China. 袁隆平是中国最伟大的科学家之一。

95. It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever.（适用于自编名言） 不言而喻，

青春一去不复返。

96. Last but not least, it will definitely benefit the citizens. Last but not least, it will be definitely beneficial to the citizens. 最后而又很重要的一点，它必定给市民带来福利。

97. With the increasingly rapid economic growth, more problems are brought to our attention. = As economy develops rapidly… 随着日益迅速的经济发展，更多的问题受到我们的关注。 98. The preservation of forests has aroused people’s wide concern. 保护森林引发人们的广泛关注.

99. As far as I’m concerned, I am in favor of the opinion that…就我而言,我赞同…的观点

be in favor of sth =approval of sth=disagree 赞同，支持

100. Both governments and ordinary citizens should join hands to make this world a better place to live in, not only for ourselves, but also for future generations. (join hands to do sth携手共做某事；make +宾语+宾补)

不仅仅是为了我们，更是为了我们的后代，和普通市民应该联合起来，使这个世界变成更美好的家园。

With的复合结构

1. With so many different forms of poetry to choose from, students may eventually want to write poems of their own.

【译文】有这么多可以选择的诗歌形式，可能学生们最后都想尝试自己写诗了。 【导学】本句的主干是一个简单句，附带了一个with的复合结构，with的复合结构用法为 with+宾语（sb/sth）+宾语补足语 。 of one’s own 意为“某人自己的”。

1. of one’s own “某人自己的”，常作定语 2. on one’s own “亲自，独自,靠自己”，常作状语 =>by oneself => alone=>in the flesh

do sth. on one's own= do sth by oneself= do sth in the flesh

【联想】思考句子中划方框部分与所给提示词的关系，并填空。

1）With the noise______（go）on, I couldn’t go on studying.

2) With all the work____（do）, I am looking forward to a relaxing holiday.

3) With so many important people____（meet ）at the party tonight, I have to buy a appropriate suit.

思考：在with的复合结构中，除了doing/done /to do 可以作宾语补足语，还有adv. /adj. /介词短语可以作宾语补足语。 答案：going done to meet

1).她在煮饭，音乐开着。She was cooking, with the music on.

2).所有作业完成了，我觉得很轻松。With all the work done, I felt relaxed.

3)有很多问题要去解决，经理没空去度假。With a lot of problems to settle, the manager will have no time to take holidays.

4）陈老师走进教室时手里拿着一本书。Miss Chen came into the classroom with a book in her hand. 练习：

1.她经常开着窗户睡觉。________________________________________________ 2.父母不在，Tom变得更加淘气。___________________________________________ 3. 他们建立了一支足球队，Tom当队长。_____________________________________ 4. 老师走进了，手里拿着一本书。_______________________________________ 5.由那个老人领路，我们终于找到了那个地方。____________________________________ 6.因为有太多作业要做，我们不能出去玩。________________________________________ 答案：

She always sleeps with the window open.

With his parents away, Tom becomes more naughty.

They set up a football team, with Tom their team leader. The teacher came in, with a book in her hand.

With the old man leading the way, we found the place at last. With so much homework to do, we can’t go out to play. 句型：sth +be +adj +(for sb) ++to do “某事对某人来说很怎么样做” =It +be +adj +(for sb) +to do sth

“对某人来说做某事是怎样的” 例句：这些诗歌对我们来说很难翻译。

These poems are difficult for us to translate. =It is very difficult for us to translate these poems.

这个问题很难解决。

This problem is hard/difficult to handle. =It is hard/difficult to handle this problem. 七. 用括号中所给词翻译下列句子。

 1. 我是在街上结识他的。 (make one’s acquaintance)

It was in the street that I made his acquaintance.  2. 他说他急需用钱。(in need of)

He said that he was badly in need of money.  3. 学习只有勤奋没有捷径。（shortcut ; There is no … but…)

In study, there is no shortcut but hard work.  4. 不可否认，学习是我们学生的第一要务。(It can’t be denied that…/ There is no denying

that )

It can’t be denied that study is our first priority.  5. 首先，我认为一种正确的态度非常重要。(be of + n.= be + adj.) First of all, I think,

a right attitude is of great importance. ///At first, I think it very important to take a correct/proper attitude. make one’s acquaintance

= make the acquaintance of sb. 与某人相识; 结识某人 have some acquaintance with… 有点熟悉……; 有点了解…… have no acquaintance with… 不熟悉……; 不了解…… on first acquaintance 初次见面 翻译：

1.如今我们不仅要懂些英语, 而且还要精通它。

Now not only should we have some acquaintance with English, but also know it well. 2.我是在北京大学学习时结识那几位教授的。

It was when studying in Peking University that I made the acquaintance of several professors

 It can’t be denied that…/  There is no denying that…  There is no doubt that…  不容否认、毫无疑问….

 翻译：毫无疑问在学校使用手机弊大于利。