人教版八年级英语上册UNIT 3 学情评估试卷 附答案

人教版八年级英语上册UNIT 3 学情评估

时间：120分钟 满分：120分

Ⅰ. 听选答案(共15小题，计20分)

第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题，计10分)

( )1. A. Laura's. ( )2. A. He has short hair.

C. He has white skin.

( )3. A. Terrible. ( )4. A. Eliza.

B. Boring. B. Alice.

C. Enjoyable. C. Both A and B.

B. Tom's.

C. Sam's.

B. He wears glasses.

( )5. A. Because he thinks it's boring.

B. Because he thinks it's interesting. C. Because he thinks it's difficult.

( )6. A. Science.

( )7. A. It's more beautiful.

B. Math. B. It's cheaper.

C. English. C. It's smaller.

( )8. A. Robert's classmate. B. Robert's pen pal. C. Robert's cousin. ( )9. A. Thirteen.

B. Sixteen.

C. Seventeen.

( )10. A. Friends who are like him.

B. Friends who are different from him. C. Both A and B.

第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题，计10分)

听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。 ( )11. Is Gina's sister more outgoing than Gina?

A. Yes, she is.

B. No, she isn't.

C. I have no idea.

( )12. What do we know about Gina?

A. She has curly hair. B. She is 14 years old. C. She likes English.

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听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。

( )13. What does the boy think of himself?

A. Calm and serious. B. Funny and smart. C. Friendly and easy-going.

( )14. Does the boy run fastest in his class?

A. Yes, he does.

B. No, he doesn't. C. I don't know.

( )15. What can the boy do well?

A. He can dance well. B. He can speak English well. C. He can draw well.

Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题，计10分)

本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。( 每空限填一个单词。)

16. Both David and Peter have________ ________ hair. 17. They are both ________ at school. 18. David is thinner and ________ than Peter. 19. Peter is________ than David.

20. Peter likes playing ________ ________.

第二部分(笔试 共90分)

Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题，计20分)

第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案， 使短文连贯完整。

My best friend, Connie, is two years older than me.We spend a lot of time together.

Connie has long dark brown hair and her__21__ are big and round.People say she is beautiful and looks like a doll.When we go out, people often think that I am __22__ than her because she is shorter and slimmer (更苗条的).

Connie is positive(乐观的)even __23__ things go wrong. Last week she __24__ her examination results which were not very good.I thought she was going to be sad.Instead she simply decided __25__ better the next time.Then，every day after class, if teachers are free in __26__ offices, she will ask them for help. 2

Connie gets on well with others.Everyone in my family __27__ her，even my younger brother.When you hear her__28__， you will naturally(自然地)laugh together.When I feel unhappy I will talk to Connie and she will make me feel __29__. I think my friendship with Connie is very valuable, __30__ I hope we will always be best friends. ( )21. A. face ( )22. A. old ( )23. A. before ( )24. A. got ( )25. A. does ( )26. A. they ( )27. A. sees

B. eye B. older B. because B. gets B. doing B. their B. like

C. eyes

D. faces

C. younger D. young C. why C. getting C. to do C. we C. see C. laughs C. busier C. and

D. when D. get D. did D. our D. likes D. to laugh D. busy D. because

( )28. A. laughed B. laugh ( )29. A. better ( )30. A. or

B. best B. but

第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。

Do you have lots of friends? What do you __31__ friends or friendship? Are they very important for you? Some of your friends may have different views and interests, while some like doing the same __32__ as you. Do you like the friends different from you __33__ the same as you? You may like the friends who __34__ the same interests as you, but I don't really care.

I have two good friends, Peter and James. Peter is __35__ me. I am a quiet boy and Peter is also quiet. We __36__ enjoy reading books and surfing on the Internet. On weekends, we often go to the library or __37__ games on the computer together. But James is very different from us. He likes playing ball games, and he is __38__ more outgoing. He likes talking and often makes __39__ laugh. You see, friends are not __40__ to be the same. Do you agree with me? ( )31. A. talk about B. think of ( )32. A. interests B. views

C. thank for C. things

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D. look at D. habits

( )33. A. or ( )34. A. are ( )35. A. like ( )36. A. all ( )37. A. look ( )38. A. a few ( )39. A. him

B. and B. have B. as B. each B. work B. few B. her

C. until C. lose C. for C. both C. read C. a lot C. them C. different

D. but D. get D. with D. some D. play D. little D. us D. happy

( )40. A. necessary B. difficult Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题，计20分)

第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分)

A

Judy teaches English in a middle school and she often writes for her school's newspaper. Now she wants to write something about friends. Here are her interviews(采访) with her students.

Judy: Can you tell me something about your best friend？ John: My best friend is Bill. Both of us like playing basketball. We joined the school's sports club together. Every Wednesday to Friday, we go to play basketball after school. Bill is better at it. Cindy: My best friend Jenny is taller and more outgoing than me. We are friends because we are both interested in music. She can play the piano very well, and I am good at playing the guitar. 4

Michael: My best friend Wilson is a quiet boy, but I like talking with others. But both of us enjoy reading. We often ride to the library on weekends and read there. ( )41. What does Judy do?

A. A writer. B. A teacher.

C. A guide.

D. A student.

( )42. From the reading, we know the ____ of the students and their friends.

A. ages

B. looks

C. interests D. dreams

( )43. What can we learn from the reading?

A. John is better at playing basketball than Bill. B. Both Jenny and Cindy can play the guitar well. C. Wilson likes talking with others when he's free. D. Michael often reads at the library on weekends.

B

Being outgoing is good for your life. Those who are more outgoing like to meet lots of people and have more fun in life. In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think. Even shy people can be outgoing.

You can start becoming outgoing with your best friends or a group of friends. But the real challenge(挑战) comes when you meet strange people or new friends. Smile more, and they will usually smile in return (作为回报). In this way, you may have some talks.

Start a talk. Just a simple“Hello” or “How is it going” is a good start. If you want to make interesting talks, you should read news in newspapers and prepare(准备) your views, or surf the Internet for new information and then keep that in mind.

The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out. This is also the most important step(步). Go to a park, beach, club, party or any other place that you think can be fun, and you may make new friends there.

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( )44. You should start to be outgoing with ____.

A. your parents C. your best friends

B. your teachers D. your new friends

( )45. The easiest way to be outgoing is ____.

A. talking

B. smiling C. playing D. going out

( )46. Which is NOT the writer's view?

A. Being outgoing is really difficult. B. Being outgoing is good for our lives. C. Being outgoing helps people have more fun. D. Being outgoing with strangers is not easy.

C

Mario always talked about how many friends he had at school. One day his grandpa said to him, “Mario, I don't think you have as many real friends as you think.” Mario didn't agree with his grandpa. However, he wasn't sure who his real friends were. His grandpa said, “I have something for you.” Grandpa left and soon came back. He seemed to carry something in his hands, but Mario could see nothing there. “Here is a special chair for you. You can't see it because it's invisible. When you sit on it, it will help you know who your real friends are.”

Mario took the chair to school. He asked everyone to stand around him and his chair. “Look! You'll see something interesting.” Mario tried to sit on the chair. Because he couldn't see the chair, he fell to the ground(地面). Everyone laughed. Mario tried again. But again he fell to the ground. He kept trying to sit on the chair, and kept falling to the ground…

On his last try, he didn't fall. Mario looked around and saw George, Lucas, and Diana—three of his best friends. They were holding him up so that he wouldn't fall. At the same time, many others he thought of as friends did nothing. They just stood there and laughed at him. Then Mario knew who his real friends were. ( )47. Mario's grandpa gave him a chair to ____.

A. help him know who his real friends were B. let him sit comfortably at school

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C. help him make more friends D. let him help others in need

( )48.What does the underlined word “invisible” in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese?

A. 方便的 B. 结实的 C. 珍贵的 D. 的

( )49.Why did Mario always fall to the ground?

A. Because the chair was too small. B. Because the chair could move around. C. Because there wasn't anything for him to sit on. D. Because his friends didn't help him sit on the chair.

( )50.What does the passage mainly want to tell us?

A. Real friends will care about us, not laugh at us. B. Old people are always right about something. C. It's impossible to have a lot of real friends. D. Friends at school are real friends.

第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题，计5分)

It's nice to have friends. How can you make friends with others and get on well with (与……和睦相处) them？51. ________

First, spend much time with people. If you want to make friends, you need to meet people first. 52. ________ People who have the same hobbies can be friends easily.

Second, try to be a good listener and learn to smile. It's important to show that you are interested in others. 53. ________ I'm sure you will have many friends by doing so.

Third, care about your friends. After you decide to make friends with someone, you must care about him or her. . ________ You should help him or her when he or she has some problems.

At last，try to encourage(鼓励) your friends. Good friends should share both happiness and sadness. 55. ________ Never laugh at your friends in front of other people.

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A. You should know that a true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. B. You shouldn't care about if your friends are similar to you. C. The following may help you. D. If your friends fail (不及格) the exams, try to encourage them. E. Listen carefully to what other people say and try to smile at them. F. You can go to places like coffee shops, clubs or sports centers to meet people. G. When they fail the exam, you could play jokes on them. Ⅴ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分)

56. 如果你考试失败，不要失去信心，你应该不断努力。

If you fail the exam, don't lose your ____________ and you should keep trying. 57. 难道你不想与众不同吗？

Don't you want to be ________________ from others? 58. 我昨天打碎了一个杯子，并且今天买了一个新的。

I ________________ a cup yesterday and I bought a new one today. 59. 我的朋友总是分担我的悲伤，显现出我最好的一面。

My friend always shares my sadness and ________________ the best in me. 60. 那些葡萄看起来很甜，但其实是酸的。

Those grapes look sweet, but ________________ they're sour.

Ⅵ. 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词

限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)(共10小题，计10分)

true heart know nothing break should decide he necessary both What makes a true friend？I think a true friend 61. ________ always be ready to help others. My friend Wang Zhenhui always listened to his mother, and he hardly ever 62. ________ his mother's rules. But I was different. I didn't think it was 63. ________ for my mother to teach me everything. Wang Zhenhui knew all about that, but he said . ________ to me.

One day，Wang Zhenhui asked me to watch a film. The film was about the love

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between a mother and a son. It really touched my 65. ________. After watching it, I started to know how great the love of the mother was. I felt sorry for not listening to my mother before. I 66. ________ to think more about my mother than about myself. After I told 67. ________ my plan，Wang Zhenhui smiled and said，“This film is really great. That's a good choice(选择) for 68. ________ you and me.”

Just then I 69. ________ why we were at the cinema. I realized(意识到) a true friend is helpful. It's 70. ________ good to have a friend like Wang Zhenhui. Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。(共5

小题，计10分)

Madame Curie(居里夫人)

Marie is a famous woman in the world. She made a lot of important contributions(贡献)to the development of humans. She was born in Poland in 1867. Her father worked as a middle school teacher and taught math and physics, so she enjoyed and did well in these two subjects at school. Marie went to study in Paris University in 11. She studied math and physics there and met a

scientist called Pierre Curie. They got married in 15. From then on, she was called Madame Curie. In 18, Pierre and Marie discovered radium(镭).

In 1903，Marie became the first woman to win the Nobel Prize. Then, in 1905, Pierre became a member of the“Academie Francaise”(法兰西学院). But Marie was not accepted by them because women were not allowed to become members at that time. In 1906, Pierre died in an accident, but Marie went on working until she died in 1934.

Madame Curie is our hero. Not only did she discover radium but also she won the Nobel Prize twice in her lifetime.

71. What subjects did Marie's father teach in a middle school?

He taught __________________________.

72. Why did Marie go to study math and physics in Paris University?

Because she __________________________.

73. When did she become the first woman Nobel Prize winner?

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About______________ years later after she got married. 74. Why wasn't Marie Curie accepted by the “Academie Francaise”？

Because __________________________.

75. How many times did Madame Curie win the Nobel Prize in her lifetime?

She won the Nobel Prize __________________________. Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题，计5分)

根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A：Susan, you're an outgoing girl. 76. ____________________________________? B：Yes, I have many friends, but my best friend is Lisa. A：Is Lisa as outgoing as you?

B：No, she is different from me. She is a shy girl.

A：77. ____________________________________________________________? B：She has long black hair, and she always wears glasses.

A：78. _____________________________________________________________? B：She is twelve years old.

A：79. ____________________________________________________________? B：She likes reading books. She is a hard-working girl.

A：80. _____________________________________________________________? B：I was not good at English and she often helped me, so we became good friends. A：How lucky you are to have such a good friend! Ⅸ.书面表达(共1题，计15分)

朋友是我们为自己选择的亲人，虽然没有血缘关系，但是真正的朋友会像亲人一样，给我们带来诸多温暖与陪伴。你最好的朋友是谁呢？请根据以下提示和要求，用英语写一篇短文。

1. 提示：

(1)你最好的朋友是谁；

(2)你和他(她)有哪些相同和不同之处； (3)你认为朋友之间应该怎样相处。

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2. 要求：

(1)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名； (2)词数：70左右。

_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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答案

Ⅰ. 第一节

1. W: Sam, how big your kite is!

M: Well, Laura.Tom's kite is bigger than mine. Q: Whose kite is bigger?

2. W: Is the boy with glasses your cousin? M: Yes, he is my cousin, Jim. Q: What does Jim look like? 3. W: What do you think of game shows?

M: Game shows? They are boring. I like movies. They're more enjoyable. Q: What does the man think of movies? 4. W: Eliza likes traveling around the world.

M: Really? She has the same hobby as my sister Alice. Q: Who likes traveling around the world? 5. W: Henry, do you like volleyball? M: No, I don't. I think it's boring. Q: Why doesn't Henry like volleyball? 6. W: Paul, you always do well in English. M: Yes. I practise English every day. Q: What subject is Paul good at? 7. W: Ben's sweater is beautiful.

M: My sweater is as beautiful as his. But mine is cheaper than his. Q: How's the man's sweater? 8. W: Excuse me, are you Robert? M: No, I'm Robert's cousin, Michael. Q: Who is Michael? 9. W: How old are you?

M: I'm thirteen. And I'm 3 years younger than my brother. Q: How old is the boy's brother?

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10. W: Do you have many friends, Jack?

M: Yes, I do. I think it's necessary for friends to be the same. Q: What kind of friend does Jack like to have? 第二节

Text 11

M: Hey, Gina. Is your sister more outgoing than you? W: Yes, she is.

M: Does she have curly hair?

W: Yes, we both have curly hair. But her hair is a little longer. Text 12

W: Can you introduce yourself?

M: Certainly. I am from Class Two. I am friendly and easy-going. My eyes are big and bright. I'm the tallest student in my class. I run fastest, too. W: Are you good at music?

M: Yes. And I can also speak English well.

Ⅱ. M：David and Peter are my brothers. They are the same in some ways. Both David and Peter have curly black hair. They are both popular at school, but they also have some differences. David is thinner and taller than Peter. Peter is quieter than David. David likes playing volleyball. But Peter doesn't like playing sports. He likes playing the piano.

第一部分 (听力)

Ⅰ. 1～5: BBCCA 6～10: CBCBA 11～15: AACAB Ⅱ. 16. curly black 17. popular 18. taller 19. quieter 20. the piano

第二部分 (笔试)

Ⅲ. 第一节 21～25: CBDAC 26～30: BDBAC

第二节 31～35: BCABA 36～40: CDCDA

Ⅳ. 第一节41～43: BCD 44～46: CDA 47～50: ADCA

第二节 51～55: CFEAD Ⅴ. 56. heart 57. different 58. broke

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59. brings out 60. in fact

Ⅵ. 61. should 62. broke 63. necessary . nothing 65. heart 66. decided 67. him 68. both 69. knew 70. truly

Ⅶ. 71. math and physics 72. enjoyed and was good at them

73. 8/eight

74. women were not allowed to become members at that time 75. twice

Ⅷ. 76. Do you have many friends

77. What does she look like 78. How old is she

79. What does she like doing

80. How did you become good friends

Ⅸ. It's believed that everyone needs friends and friendship plays an important part in our lives. I have many friends and my best friend is a beautiful and kind girl called Linda.

Linda and I have been friends for many years. We both like reading a lot and we often spend time reading together. However, we have quite a few differences. Linda is much more outgoing than me, and she brings me lots of happiness every day. I always get better grades than she does, so I often help with her study.

I don't think friends should be the same as long as they understand each other. I hope our friendship will last forever and both of us can become better.

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