人教版英语八年级下册Unit7--unit9 同步练习试卷含答案不全

Unit7

一、选择题

1. The film called \"Harry Potter\" is one of _____ in the world.

A．most popular film C．the most popular films

B．the most popular film D．most popular films

2. Body language is even _____ and _____ than any other language.

A．stronger; loud B．strong; louder C．strong; loud D

．

stronger;

louder

3. The North Star is one of _____ stars in the night sky.

A．bright

B．brighter

C．brightest

D．the brightest

4. Laura is _____ than you, I think.

A．tall

B．taller

C．tallest

D．the tallest

5. Sally's father was _____ after the operation the year before last.

A．the most healthy C．as healthy as usual

B．more healthy than usual D．so healthy as usual

6. Big Bang Theory is one of _____ that I have ever watched.

A．more wonderful TV play C．the most wonderful TV play

B．more wonderful TV plays D．the most wonderful TV plays

7. So far, Mike has found _____ than art. He is proud of this.

A．something pleasant C．something more pleasant 8. —I'd like to buy a skirt like this.

—OK. We can buy a _____ one than this, but as nice as this.

A．cheaper

B．more expensive C．worse

D．better

B．anything more pleasant D．anything more pleased

9. —Peter is _____ than you, right? —Yes, but he is _____ runner in our class.

A．heavier; the best C．heavy; the best

B．heavier; best D．heavy; better

10. —The number of cars is growing _____ in Beijing.

—And the traffic problem is _____ than it used to be.

A．more and more; very good B．more and more large; much better

C．larger and larger; very bad D．larger and larger; much worse

二、短文填空

Tina is my good friend. We are both thirteen. She is __(1)___ (short) than I am. She has long black hair and I like her hair. She has a round face and a small nose. Her smiling eyes make her ___(2)__ (look) pretty. We both study in No. 1 Middle School in Beijing. Tina is a clever girl. She is good at __(3)___ (study). Her house is near ___(4)__ (my) so she often comes to my home to do homework. She is very __(5)___ (friend). She likes to help people. She likes __(6)___ (tell) funny jokes to make me laugh. I feel __(7)___ (relax) with her. She is my __(8)___ (truly) friend. When I'm worried about something, I always talk to her. I can tell her anything because she can keep __(9)___ (secret). We both like __(10)___ (swim) best. We usually go swimming in summer. We spend time and money in __(11)___ (travel). We go to different places for our holidays every year. She often __(12)___ (talk) about her dreams with me. She wants to be a scientist in the future.

三、完形填空

Today many people don't want to help others because they don't want to get into trouble. But some people __(1)___ very kind and want to help others. They will try to help others ___(2)__ they see someone is in danger. My uncle is one of __(3)___.

My uncle is __(4)___ taxi driver. He is very busy every day. One day when he was driving along the street, he saw a woman __(5)___ on the side of the road. A small boy next to her was shouting __(6)___ help. There were many people around the woman, ___(7)__ few of them helped her. My uncle stopped his taxi without thinking twice and tried to move the woman into his taxi and drove to __(8)___ hospital.

Thanks to my uncle, the doctor __(9)___ the woman in time. After the woman's husband got to the hospital, my uncle left __(10)___. (1) A. is

B. are

C. was

D. were

(2) A. because B. unless (3) A. we (4) A. an (5) A. lies (6) A. for

B. us B. a B. sit B. in

C. although D. when C. them C. the C. lying C. on

D. they D. / D. sitting D. with

(7) A. and (8) A. far (9) A. save (10)A. lucky 四、阅读理解题

B. but C. so D. or C. near D. is saving D. quietly

D. the nearest

B. the farthest B. saved B. luckily

C. saves C. quiet

Round The World

Mr. and Mrs. Spencer both had very busy jobs and didn't have much time to spend with their young children. They wanted to change this. And because their hobby was boating, they decided to sail round the world together. It took six years to prepare everything for the trip. First, they bought a new boat. Then, both the husband and wife had to take advanced(先进的) sailing lessons and learn all about the sea and the weather. Mr. Spencer also did several courses in repairing engines and Mrs. Spencer spent an hour in a restaurant learning to cut up fish.

In October, they had one year off from their jobs and sailed away from England with their two children. The next year, in August, their long journey ended in Australia.

The boat was not big, but they took a teacher for the children with them. None of them found the trip boring because there were three computers, many CDs, a TV and a DVD player on the boat.

The family loved being at the sea and seeing the stars in the sky. But, most of all, Mr. and Mrs. Spencer enjoyed spending time with their children while they were still young.

(1) What was Mr. and Mrs. Spencer's hobby? (2) How long did it take them to prepare for the trip? (3) Where did they finish their journey? (4) How many people were there traveling together? (5) What was the best part of the trip Mr. and Mrs. Spencer enjoyed? 五、翻译题

1. You may have heard of the famous saying, \"East or west, home is the best.\" 2. \"home\" 这个词对你来说意味着什么？ How do you say the word in French, in Chinese, in your language? 3. Although people usually know what the word means, it sometimes has no exact translation. It's not surprising, because the idea of home is different from country to country, and from person to person. 4. 家不仅是屋顶和四面墙。It's the cooking, eating, talking, playing and sleeping that go on inside. And at home you usually feel safe and relaxed. 5. Homes look different in different countries.

They also have different

things inside. For example, in cold northern Europe, there's a fire in the living room or kitchen and all the chairs face it. In the south, where the sun shines a lot and it's more important to keep the heat out, there are small windows and cool stone floors.

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)

六、写作题

你过去常做的一件事是什么呢？根据下面的信息写一篇80词左右的短文。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。

In the past river I clean, fish... couldn't swim, be afraid of... my partners (伙伴) Now river I could swim, laugh at... dirty... can swim, be terrified of... There is a river near my hometown. The water in the river ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案

一、选择题 1. 【答案】C

2. 【答案】D

3. 【答案】D

4. 【答案】B

5. 【答案】B

6. 【答案】D

7. 【答案】C

8. 【答案】A

9. 【答案】A

10. 【答案】D

二、短文填空 【答案】 (1) shorter (2) look (3) studying (4) mine (5) friendly (6) telling (7) relaxed (8) true

(9) secrets (10) swimming (11) travelling (12) talks 三、完形填空

【答案】B；D；C；B；C；A；B；D；B；D 四、阅读理解题 【答案】

(1) Boating./It was boating./Their hobby was boating./ Mr. and Mrs. Spencer's hobby was boating.

(2) 6 years./Six years./It took (them) 6 years (to prepare everything for the trip).

(3) Australia./In Australia./They finished (their journey) in Australia. (4) Five./5 (people)./There were five/5 (people traveling together). (5) They enjoyed spending time with their children./Spending time with their children.

五、翻译题 【答案】

(1) 你或许听说过著名俗语：“金窝银窝不如自己的草窝。” (2) What does the word \"home\" mean to you?

(3) 尽管人们一般都知道这个词的含义，但是没有一个准确的翻译。 (4) A home is more than a roof and four walls. (5) 家在不同国家概念似乎不同。

六、写作题

One possible version:

There is a river near my hometown. The water in the river had been very clean before I was ten years old, and there used to be a lot of fish in it. I couldn't swim at that moment, because I was afraid of water and never went to the middle of the river. My partners used to laugh at me. They swam in the river, but I walked by the river. What a funny thing it was!

Now I can swim, but still I'm terrified of swimming in the river, because the

water is too dirty.

Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?

一. 单项选择

1. —Mary, does this dictionary ________ to you? — No, it’s someone _________. A. be; else belong; else’s

B. belong; else

C. be; else’s

D.

2. One of the two men died and _________ ran ________ my house. A. another; to else; towards

B. the other; towards

C. other; to D.

3. There are several people I don’t know. Can you _________ them to me? A. explain offer

B. introduce

C. provide

D.

4. What _________ facts would you like _________ about country? A. else; knowing other; to know

B. other; knowing

C. else; to know D.

5. Our head teacher gave us a _________ speech. A. success successfully

B. successful

C. succeed

D.

6. —What do you think of the _________? —She’s very __________. A. beauty; beautiful C. beautiful; beautifully

B. beautifully; beauty

D. beauty; beautifully

7. The story is about two boys ______.

A. grow up B. to grow up C. grew up D. growing up

8. I think Harry Potter is much _______, but Tom Sawyer is ______ boring. A. exciting; a little C. more exciting; kind of

B. more excited; a bit D. excited; kind of

9. In our school library, there ______ a number of books on science and the number of them ______ growing larger and larger.

A. is; are B. are; is C. have; is D. is; have 10. —________ he read Tom Sawyer ________? —Yes, he has ________ read it. A. Have; yet; yet C. Has; yet; already

B. Has; already; yet D. Have; already; yet

11. I ______ the book yesterday but I ______ it yet. A. lent; have read C. lent; haven’t read

B. borrowed; have read D. borrowed; haven’t read

12. Julia isn’t going to the cinema with us because she _________ the film. A. sees seen

二.词汇运用

（A）根据句意及首字母提示完成单词

1. When he was young, he was interested in science and t_______. 2. An i_____ is a piece of land in the middle of the sea. 3. Please turn to p_____ five and look at the picture.

4. When the bell rang, all the students h______ to run to the playground. 5. There’s a river between the two villages and people go and come by s______. （B）根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空

6. Bob lives in_____（south）China with her grandparents.

B. saw

C. will see

D.

has

7. They got their driver’s licenses ______（success）. 8. Mary has lived in ______（French）. 9. This gun ______（not belong）to him.

10. The boy couldn’t wait ______（record）his first song.

三. 完形填空

Tom grows the nicest vegetables and fruits and the most beautiful flowers in the village. Plants grow in Tom’s garden all through the __1__ and they are much __2__.

Tom cuts some flowers for his sitting room table, eats some fruits and vegetables, but he _3__ most of them in the market. His vegetables, fruits and flowers are so __4__ and beautiful that they sold much more __5__ in the market than those of other villagers.

How does Tom grow these beautiful things? He is so 6 that he just sits under his orange tree with his radio.

He __7__ the music all day.

That is quite true. Tom __8__ things in spring, summer, autumn and winter. After that he sits with his radio. And everything __9__. It is the music that does the work. Tom knows more clearly that music makes the biggest vegetables and the most beautiful flowers. Plants love __10__ as much as people. 1. A. week

B. month B. worse B. sells B. bad B. quickly B. busy

C. season C. less C. borrows C. big C. slowly C. tired

D. year D. later D. lends D. small D. D. lazy

2. A. better 3. A. buys 4. A. dear 5. A. politely carefully

6. A. angry

7. A. listens to B. hears 8. A. fills B. plants

C. watches C. throws

D. speaks D. makes

9. A. does B. moves 10. A. work

四. 英汉互译

1. full of _______

C. grows D. plays

D. music

B. rain C. stories

2. 长大；成长 _______

3. put down _______ 4. 至少 _______ 5. hurry up _______ 6. 带回来 ________ 7. give up ________ 8. 砍倒 ________

五.阅读理解

When my family moved to America from a small village in Guangdong, China, we brought not only our luggage, but also our village rules, customs and culture. One of the rules is that young people should always respect elders. Unluckily, this rule led to my very first embarrassment in the United States.

I had a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant. One time, when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me how the food could be served so quickly. I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly. As soon as I said that, her face showed great displeasure. My manager, who happened to hear what I said, took me aside and gave me a long lecture about how sensitive（敏感）

Americans are and how they dislike the description “old”. I then walked back to the table and apologized to the wife. After the couple heard my reason, they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences, so they laughed and were no longer angry.

In my village in China, people are proud of being old. Not so many people live to be seventy or eighty, and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience. Young people always respect older people because they know they can learn from their rich experience.

However, in the United States, people think “growing old” is a problem since “old” shows that a person is going to retire or that the body is not

working well. Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by doing exercises or jogging, and women put on makeup, hoping to look young. When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respect the elderly, they

got angry because this caused them to feel they had failed to stay young. I had told them something they didn’t want to hear.

After that, I changed the way I had been with older people. It is not that I don’t respect them any more; I still respect them, but now I don’t show my feelings through words.

By Jack

1. Jack brought the couple their food very fast because _______. A. the manager asked him to do so B. he respected the elderly C. the couple wanted him to do so D. he wanted more pay 2. When Jack called the couple “elderly”, they became _______. A. nervous B. satisfied C. unhappy D. excited 3. In Jack’s hometown, _______.

A. people dislike being called “old” B. people are proud of being old

C. many people reach the age of seventy or eighty D. the elderly are the first to get food in restaurants 4. After this experience, Jack _______. A. lost his job in the restaurant B. made friends with the couple

C. no longer respected the elderly D. changed his way with older people

5. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. The more Jack explained, the angrier the couple got.

B. Jack wanted to show his feelings through words after his experience. C. The manager went back to the table and apologized to the couple. D. From this experience, Jack learned more about American culture.

六. 根据汉语意思完成下列句子 1. 快点吧，否则我们开会就迟到了。

_________ ________, or we are late for the meeting.

2. 虽然我丢了我所有的东西，但是我没有丢掉我的生命。 Although I have lost everything, I ______ ______ my life. 3. 这首歌使你感觉如何？

How does the song ________ you ______? 4. 他已经卖了成百上千张唱片。

He has sold hundreds ________ ______ already. 5. 在操场上我没有发现其他东西。 I didn’t find ______ ______ on the playground.

七. 书面表达

你喜欢音乐吗？请写一篇短文，谈谈你喜欢的音乐及音乐人，并说明理由。词数70词左右。

八年级英语下册Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet? 同步练习参考

答案

一. 单项选择

1. D 解析：根据助动词does可知后接动词原形形式；belong to意为“属于”；答语为“不是，它是其他人的”，故用所有格形式；else的所有格形式为else’s。 2. B 解析：根据two men可知“另一个”用the other；故选B项。句意为“两个男人中的一个死了，另一个朝我的房子跑过来”。

3. B 解析：A项意为“解释”；B项意为“介绍”；C项意为“提供”；D项意为“提供”；由句意可知B项正确。句意为“有几个人我不认识。你能把他们给我介绍一下吗？”。

4. D 解析：facts是名词，故前用other修饰；would like后接动词不定式；故选D项。

5. B 解析：speech是名词，故前用形容词修饰；A项是名词；B项是形容词；C项是动词；D项是副词。

6. A 解析：the是冠词，后接名词；答语系动词后接形容词；故选A项。 7. D 解析：grow up意为“成长；长大”；句意为“这个故事是关于两个男孩成长的”；句中有谓语动词is，故排除A，C两项；动词不定式表示将来，不符题意；“男孩”和“成长”之间是主动的，故用现在分词。

8. C 解析：much后用比较级，故排除A，D两项；Harry Potter是本书，故用exciting修饰；排除B项。

9. B 解析：浏览题干可知，a number of books作主语，谓语动词用复数形式；the number of them作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。句意为“在我们学校图书馆，有许多关于科学的书籍，并且它们的数量越来越多”。

10. C 解析：主语是he，第三人称单数，故助动词用has；问句是一般疑问句，故句末用yet；答语是肯定句，故用already。

11. D 解析：lend是借出；borrow是借入；根据yet可知用否定句“我还没有读”说明是“借入”；故选D项。

12. D 解析：朱丽叶将不去电影院了，因为她看过这部电影了。这表明过去“看”的动作对现在造成了结果，意思指，她现在知道这部电影的内容了，因此用现在完成时，故选D。

二.词汇运用

1. technology 2. island 3

5. ship 6. southern to record

三. 完形填空

1. D 解析：根据下文汤姆春夏秋冬都会在园子里种各种植物，说明园子里一年到头都长着植物，故year为正确选项。

2. A 解析：很明显，汤姆的植物园比村子里其他人的应该好得多，故应用比较级better。

3. B 解析：根据文意，汤姆到市场上去应是卖自己种植的花、水果及蔬菜，故选sells。

4. C 解析：这里应选择一个褒义形容词修饰汤姆的蔬菜水果，故只能选big。

5. B 解析：因为蔬菜水果长得好，所以在市场上卖得很快，故quickly为正确选项。

6. D 解析：根据下文汤姆没有花很多的时间去管理园子而是坐在树下听音乐，故选lazy。

7. A 解析：表示听音乐这一动作应用listen to。

8. B 解析：根据文意，汤姆春夏秋冬在园子里是在种各种植物，故选plant。

9. C 解析：grows在这里表示园子里的一切在不断地生长。

10. D 解析：上文讲到音乐使得园子里的一切又大又美，说明植物也像人

7. successfully

. page

4. hurried

8. France 9. doesn’t belong 10.

一样喜欢音乐，故选music。

四. 英汉互译

1. 充满 2. grow up 5. 赶快 6. bring back

3. 放下；写下 7. 放弃

4. at least 8. cut down

五.阅读理解

1. B 解析：根据句子I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly.可知B项正确。

2. C 解析：根据句子her face showed great displeasure.可知。

3. B 解析：根据句子In my village in China, people are proud of being old.可知B项正确。

4. D 解析：根据文章最后一段可知D项正确。

5. D 解析：通过阅读第二段段尾可知“夫妇俩不生气了”，A项错误：阅读最后一段可知B项错误；阅读第二段可知是“经理对我讲了话，我给夫妇俩道歉”，C项也不正确。

六. 根据汉语意思完成下列句子

1. Hurry up 2. haven’t lost 3. make; feel 4. of records 5. anything else

七. 书面表达

I like music very much especially when I am stressed out. I always listen to music to relax myself. I like quiet and gentle music, so my favorite music is country music. It is quite great. My favorite singer is John Denver because he can sing the words clearly. He is American. He is well-known for his country music in the world. You can listen to his music Take me home, country roads at night with your bedroom light on. I like him because his music reminds me of wonderful love.

Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?

一、单项选择题

1．—Have you ______ read this novel before? —Yes. I read it last month. A．never

B．ever

C．often

2．—Look! The boy is making a toy plane by ______. —I see it. He is a talented boy. A．itself

B．myself

C．yourself

D．himself

3．The terrible earthquake in Japan killed about more than ________ people in 2011.

A．twenty thousand thousands

D．thousand of

B．twenty thousands of

C．twenty

4．It’s ________ in China to eat zongzi during the Dragon Boat Festival. A．traditional

B．impossible C．peaceful

D．serious

5．We are not sure ________ he will come here tomorrow or not. A．that

B．/

C．if

D．whether

6．— The traffic is very heavy. We spend much time traveling here and there.

—Yes, we should invent a flying car so we can fly anywhere we want. A．send

B．drive

C．create

7．—Frank, did you go ________ last summer vacation? —Yes, I went to Mount Tai with my friend. A．wonderful anywhere somewhere

B．anywhere wonderful C．wonderful

D．somewhere wonderful

8．I screamed ________ when I saw the ________ man in my room. A．with fear; died fear; dead

9．He ________ in this school since 1988. A．teaches

B．taught

C．has taught

D．is teaching

B．in fear; died C．in fear; dead D．with

10．The computer is one of ________ in modern society. A．important invention C．most important inventions

B．the most important invention D．the most important inventions

11．—Diana, I forget new words quickly. How can I remember them? —Don't worry. It's _________ to forget new words! I suggest you read the words

and try to use them every day. A．rude

B．exciting

C．perfect

D．natural

12．A typhoon(台风) is coming. I'm not sure ________ the road to the mountains will be closed. A．which

B．what

C．whether

D．why

13．—I don’t want to go to the club. It’s too noisy. —Then I will take you ________ . A．something else

B．nothing else C．somewhere else

D．somewhere other

14．—When shall we go for a picnic? —Let’s ________ it this Sunday morning. A．take

B．make

C．plan

D．invent

15．If am not sure what's wrong with Tom, it's better for me to ask him ________. A．yourself 二、完型填空

B．itself

C．myself

D．herself

Logan's father was taking the family to Wet World, a water park about two hours from where they lived. Logan was very 16 because his dad had let him bring his best friend, Kevin, along.

The two boys were trying to 17 which ride they should visit first. \"Let's go on the Giant Slide,\" Kevin suggested. \"It looks like a lot of fun.\" \"It's a bit 18 , though,\" Logan pointed to the people. \"We should probably go somewhere else for now and 19 here later.\"

Logan and Kevin discussed some of the other 20 and finally chose the Super Soak Diving Tower（超级跳水塔）. 21 they got to the tower, they realized that it was a very long 22 to the top. Neither boy wanted to admit（承认）feeling afraid. But 23 of them really wanted to dive from that height. For a minute, they looked at each other, \"You 24 first,\" suggested Logan. \"No, you,\" Kevin insisted.

Each boy now 25 that the other was just as worried and nervous. Finally, Logan said, \"I'll try if you really want to do this. 26 me.\" \"It's a deal.\" said Kevin.

Uneasily and 27 , Logan and Kevin made their way to the top of the

tower. Kevin said, \"Go ahead, you can do it!\" Logan 28 and, as quickly as he could, stepped to the edge of the diving board and jumped off. Kevin jumped right 29 him. When the two boys got out of the water, they agreed that they had never experienced anything more 30 . \"Let's do it again!\" smiled Logan. 16．A．bored B．moved C．excited 17．A．ask

B．match

C．decide 18．A．strange B．crowded C．dangerous 19．A．set up B．look up C．come back 20．A．rides B．risks C．subjects 21．A．If B．When C．Because 22．A．run B．climb C．jump 23．A．one B．each C．both 24．A．go

B．swim

C．play 25．A．forgot B．imagined C．accepted 26．A．Hug

B．Help

C．Train

D．interested D．describe D．harmful D．pay back D．problems D．

Although

D．drive D．neither D．walk D．understood D．Follow

27．A．safely 28．A．cried 29．A．into

B．slowly B．joked B．over

C．happily C．nodded C．before B．surprising

D．carelessly D．warned D．behind C．valuable

30．A．enjoyable

三、阅读理解

D．relaxing

Go to Thailand (泰国)—it's a great place to spend your holidays. I spent my last summer vacation in Thailand. It's really a beautiful place to travel to. Thai people are very helpful. They helped me a lot during traveling. I enjoyed outdoor activities like swimming, biking and diving (潜水). All of these were wonderful.

I visited many temples (寺庙) and learned about their history. Their history is very old and interesting. It's very different from ours. I shopped at the special (特殊的) market. It's on a river and everyone sells their goods (货物) from their boats. Thai food is delicious, too! I also learned a little Thai boxing (拳击) from their schools. You'll love Thailand, too. 31．When did the writer go to Thailand? A．Last winter.

B．Last spring.

C．Last summer.

32．How are Thai people? A．They're friendly.

B．They're excited.

C．They're surprised.

33．The temples' history is________. A．short but interesting

C．old and boring

B．long and interesting

34．Where did the writer shop? A．In a bus.

B．In a bookstore.

C．In a boat market.

35．Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A．The writer visited many temples but didn't learn their history. B．The writer did a lot of outdoor activities such as swimming and diving. C．The writer also learned some Thai boxing from the schools. 四、根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空

36．I find it ____ that such a young lady can climb that mountain without help.(believe)

37．These ____ came to China yesterday. They will visit the Great Wall.(German) 38．People in Singapore ____ speak Chinese and English.(most)

39．It is so ____ a place that I fall in love with it.(peace)

40．I will never forget the ____ experience. It teaches me a lot.(usual) 五、将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式 41．Tom ____ Shanghai already.(去了) 42．They are going to ____ in Beijing.(度假)

43．Have you ____ the story about Qinshihuang?(听说)

44．On the one hand, you complain you have much pressure. ____, you spend too much time playing computer games.(另一方面)

45．The temperature in Kunming is almost the same ____.(全年) 六、书面表达

徐州荣获2018年“联合国人居奖”（Habitat Scroll of Honour Award）。请你根据下图提示写一篇短文，从环境的视角对徐州作以推介。（不少于70字）

Xuzhou got the Habitat Scroll of Honour Award in 2018. I think the honour is based on actual achievements.

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