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2023年河北省承德市中考一模英语试题

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2023年河北省承德市中考一模英语试题

一、听句子选信息 1.

A.an orange B.an apple

2.

A.August 10. B.July 15.

3. A.put up B.come over

4.

A.Kate didn’t see the film. B.They all went to see the film. C.None of them went to see the film. 5.

A.Tom takes after his father. B.Tom wants to visit his teacher. C.Tom’s father is a teacher.

二、听句子选答语 6.

A.No, thanks. B.Don’t mention it.

7.

A.Sunny but cold. B.Never mind.

8.

A.Of course. B.The same to you.

9.

A.That’s all right. B.You are welcome.

10.

A.Thanks a lot.

B.I have no idea.

三、听录音选图片

11.What’s the woman’s hobby?

试卷第1页,共13页C.an egg

C.September 1.

C.take out

C.Good idea.

C.It sounds great.C.All right.

C.That’s wrong.

C.OK, I will.

A. B. 12.Where will Kate go?

A. B.

四、听长对话选答案

13.What was wrong with Rose? A.Her head hurt.

B.She had a stomachache.

14.When did she go to the hospital last night? A.At 8:30.

B.At 3:18.

15.What is Rose doing now? A.She is taking some pills. B.She is sleeping.

water.

16.What makes Alice feel lonely? A.She always stays at home alone. B.She has few friends. C.She isn’t outgoing.

17.Why does Alice have no time? A.Because she always keeps on studying. B.Because she usually helps do housework. C.Because she is a volunteer. 18.How does Tom relax? A.Listening to music. B.Playing computer games.

试卷第2页,共13页

C.

C.

C.She had a cold.

C.At 9:00.

C.She is drinking some

C.Going out for a walk.

五、听短文选答案

19.Who is Mr. Green? A.A teacher.

B.A writer.

20.How long will the report last? A.2.5 hours. B.3 hours.

21.What does the writer think of the reading habit? A.It is very interesting. B.It may change the world.thoughts.

22.How about the writer’s Chinese years ago? A.It was very good. B.It was in a poor grade.

nor too bad.

23.Who helped improve the writer’s reading skills? A.A writer.

B.A teacher.

24.What were the main ideas? A.Reading more and writing more. B.Reading books every day. C.Writing down the important parts. 25.What about the writer’s life now? A.Funny and interesting. B.Nervous and tired.

六、听短文填表 听短文填空 Information SheetName: Tom Birthday: on September ____26____, 2008 Enjoy: ____27____ and football Have: four ____28____ and some fish at home What to do: spend a lot of ____29____ studying Want to do: make more ____30____ 试卷第3页,共13页

C.A headmaster.

C.3.5 hours.

C.It can improve the

C.It was neither too good

C.A friend.

C.Full of happiness.

七、单项选择

31.Never read ________ the strong light. It’s bad for your eyes. A.at

B.on

C.in

D.by

32.—Mike, I found a white eraser under ________ chair. Is it yours? —Oh, yes. It’s mine. Thank you. A.my

B.your

C.his

D.her

33.You will be late, ________ you get up early. A.although

B.if

C.because

D.unless

34.—Kate, hurry! The plane will ________ in ten minutes. —OK, mum. I’m coming. A.take off

B.get out

C.turn over

D.come on

35.—Is that man Mr. Green on the playground? —It ________ be him. I saw him in the office just now. A.may

B.may not

C.can

D.can not

36.Kate is the ________ girl in our class. She plays for our school basketball team. A.taller

B.tallest

C.heavier

D.heaviest

37.The bell is ringing, we ________ an English class. A.have

B.are having

C.have had

D.will have

38.My father isn’t at home now, but he ________ CCTV News at this time yesterday. A.watches

B.is watching

C.watched

D.was watching

39.I ________ my homework. Let’s go out for a walk. A.finish

B.finished

C.have finished

D.will finish

40.—The bridge in your hometown is very old. —Oh, it ________ a hundred years ago. A.builds

B.is built

C.built

D.was built

八、完形填空

阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

“It is time to present a modern China and ordinary Chinese people to the world instead

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of always focusing on the country’s 5,000-year history,” Zhang Yimou, the chief ____41____ of the opening ceremony of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games, said in Beijing on Friday.

The children singing the Olympic anthem (会歌) and the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics theme ____42____ were primary school students, many with no stage experience.

Training, which began in October, mainly took place on weekends in schools or workplaces. When the rehearsals (排练) were ____43____ in Beijing’s National Stadium, where the opening ceremony would be held, the organizers had to ____44____ desks for the children to do homework during breaks, ____45____ most of them were at school. Sometimes, teachers would hold classes on site while students were waiting to rehearse.

The children came from Fuping, a small county (县) in Hebei. Many live in villages and their parents are ____46____.

It was the first time the 44 little singers had left home to ____47____ in Beijing, a moment even more memorable for ____48____ during Chinese Lunar New Year, usually a time for families to get together.

“Most don’t have any singing experience. It will be a(n) ____49____ experience for them in their whole lives,” said their headmaster, Liu Kai.

“They were not performing. They were playing, all very happy and relaxed,” Zhang Yimou said. “We wanted to present a modern China and the lives of ____50____ Chinese people. There were no great performers, but everyone was true, which touched the audiences’ hearts.” 41.A.officer 42.A.story 43.A.held 44.A.borrow 45.A.if 46.A.farmers 47.A.visit

B.director B.novel B.stopped B.make B.because B.workers B.play

C.worker C.song C.made C.buy C.before C.businessmen C.stay C.taking place C.hopeful C.important

D.boss D.poem D.left D.provide D.when D.teachers D.perform D.looking ahead D.traditional D.proud

48.A.bringing back B.getting ready 49.A.expensive 50.A.ordinary

B.meaningful B.special

试卷第5页,共13页

九、阅读单选

China introduced the “double reduction (双减)” policy in July, 2022. According to the policy, it should take no more than 90 minutes for junior high school students to finish their homework. Several months have passed since the new term began. Here are the two students’ points of view. “Our homework is clearly less than before,” said 15-year-old Xie Dong from Shijiazhuang. “We are not encouraged to buy workbooks any more. The exercises are mainly from the textbook.” Students have enough time to learn new knowledge now. “Our teachers are also giving us more chances to do experiments and learn from real life,” said Xie. Self-discipline (自律) becomes the key. “Some students now spend more time having fun when homework is finished early. But if you use all the free time to relax, you might fall behind other students,” he said. “And we have few exams, I don’t think it is a good thing.” For 15-year-old Zhang Jing from Langfang, the best thing about “double reduction” is the increased time in after-school activities. “We can now spend more time taking part in clubs and activities, such as dancing, volleyball and drama. I have joined a group called “leadership development” where I can learn all kinds of skills beyond schoolwork,” said Zhang. There are fewer exams now. But it’s not necessarily a good thing. “Exams push me to study harder. Each exam shows my progress as well as my weak points,” Zhang said. 51.How long should finishing the homework take for junior high school students? A.More than an hour. C.About half an hour.

B.Less than 90 minutes. D.At least two hours.

52.Which of the following is not a good thing for the two students? A.Students have enough time to learn new knowledge. B.Students now spend more time having fun.

C.Students spend more time taking part in clubs and activities. D.Students have fewer exams than before.

试卷第6页,共13页

53.What do Xie and Zhang mainly want to tell us? A.Students should learn to be self-discipline. B.Students should use all the free time to relax.

C.Exams aren’t necessary because they only show students’ weak points. D.Students should spend more time having fun after finishing homework.

“Have you checked the oil in the car?” My father used to say to me. “Hello, hope you are well.” Sometimes our phone calls would begin with a question about the oil and end with a question about the oil, with not a lot in between.

Fathers have a lot of love to give, but it’s often supplied through the medium (方法) of practical advice. In my experience: It’s mostly about my car.

“How’s the car running?” “Did you get it serviced?” “How did you get that scrape (刮痕) on the side?”

Why can’t fathers just say “I love you” or “It’s great to see you”? The point is: That’s exactly what we are saying. You just have to translate from the language that is Fatherlish.

The words “You made my life better from the moment you were born” may be hardly heard, but the key is there in the more common “I’ll hold the ladder while you get the leaves out of the gutter (排水沟).”

When I was 17, I went on my first road trip—a friend and I in that old car. My father stood on the corner early on a cold morning to say goodbye to us.

“Highways are dangerous,” he said, “so don’t try to catch up with anything faster than a horse. And take a break every two hours. And every time you stop for gas, you really should check the oil.”

At the time we thought his speech was pretty funny and would chant “car and horse, car and horse” every time I drove faster and passed other speeding cars.

Dad’s long gone now. But after all these years, I realize that had I owned a copy of the Fatherlish-to-English dictionary, I’d have understood that the speech my friend and I so casually mocked (嘲笑) was simply Dad’s attempt at affection. 54.What did the father usually talk about with the writer? A.His love.

B.His daily life.

C.His car.

D.His friend.

55.What does the writer think of his father’s words at that time? A.Interesting.

B.Funny.

C.Exciting.

D.Moving.

试卷第7页,共13页

56.What does the writer mainly tell us? A.Remember the old time. C.Father’s love is special. Hobbies are ways of self-discovery, and hobbies help build self-respect. Hobbies are educational tools as well. By working on hobbies, children learn to set goals, make decisions, and solve all sorts of problems. If all these sound good, you may would like to help your child develop a hobby, and try these suggestions. ◎Set a good example. Scott Harris, a hobby shop buyer and hobby workshop leader in Gastonia, North Carolina, finds that children with hobbies tend (倾向于) to have parents with hobbies. ◎Be prepared to sacrifice (牺牲) space. Your child will need work space for his or her hobby projects. Choose a special room, a corner of the basement (地下室), part of the garage, or a similar area. No matter where you set up the space, your child should be able to walk away from the hobby and come back to it later. ◎Provide some guidance. Nothing will kill a child’s love for a hobby quicker than lots of frustration (挫折) during the learning stage. Help your child get off to a good start by showing him or her clearly how to closely follow a set of directions. ◎Limit television watching. It’s impossible to work on a hobby and watch TV (or play video games) at the same time. For want of spare time, a hobby may never be developed. But find a hobby, a talent may be born, and life may be enriched (充实) by it, too. 57.What are hobbies for children according to the writer? A.Children learn to set goals and make decisions. B.Helping solve all sorts of problems. C.Suggestions for doing all kinds of things. D.Ways of self-discovery and educational tools. 58.How many main points did the writer give parents? A.Three.

B.Four.

C.Five.

D.Six.

B.The writer’s boyhood. D.Father has long gone. 59.How do parents provide any guidance for children? A.Develop a hobby and try the suggestions.

试卷第8页,共13页

B.Helping them get off to a good start and following a set of directions. C.Let the children walk away from the hobby and come back to it. D.Making the life enrich by having good hobbies.

60.Which of the following is the writer’s opinion about taking up a hobby? A.Parents should have the same hobby as their children.

B.A corner of the basement is the best space for collecting old coins. C.Frustration isn’t good for a kid to take up a hobby at first. D.Television watching is an educational hobby for kids.

Have you heard the saying “Fall down seven times, stand up eight”? It means that however difficult things get and however many mistakes you make, have the passion and energy to keep going. This is called perseverance and it can help you achieve lots of things.

Perseverance means keeping doing something over a long time, even when the going gets difficult. It’s believed that you can achieve a goal if you prepare to work for it. Practicing a trick (技巧) on your bike over and over again or finishing a picture without throwing it away and starting afresh shows perseverance. Florence, 11, says, “It means never giving up, being determined and trying hard to push yourself. I go running with my mom three times a week, even when I don’t feel like it, because I want to be the fastest in my class.”

Studies show that feeling hopeful and working towards a goal that you really want to reach can reduce stress and make you feel happier. Achieving something you’ve worked hard for, and overcoming challenges along the way, can also develop your confidence and make you feel braver to try new things. Angela Duckworth is an expert in thoughts and feelings. She studies perseverance, which she calls “grit (勇气)”. Duckworth believes that it doesn’t matter how talented, clever or rich you are, having grit is what really helps you succeed. She explains, no matter how gifted you are, and no matter how easily you do well in your lessons, you should have perseverance.

Duckworth believes perseverance is something anyone can learn, and the best way to do this is to have a growth mind. This means believing that your brain can grow, and that you can achieve anything if you put your mind to it. So instead of thinking, “I can’t do this”, try thinking, “I can’t do this... yet”. As the book The Big Life Journal says, “People with a growth idea know they can get better by working hard. They keep trying even when things are difficult.”

试卷第9页,共13页

61.Why does Paragraph 2 take Florence as an example? A.To show what perseverance is. C.To show the advantage of perseverance. cycling.

62.What can reduce stress and make us feel happier according to the passage? A.Having the passion and energy to keep going. B.Keeping doing something over a long time. C.Feeling hopeful and working towards our own goals. D.Putting our mind to do many things.

63.What does the underlined word “perseverance” probably mean? A.Goal.

B.Dream.

C.Will.

D.Result.

B.To show how Florence practices running. D.To show the experience of practicing

64.What does Angela Duckworth agree on? A.Talent is the most important for you to succeed. B.Perseverance is the key to helping you succeed. C.Being clever and rich is the key to success.

D.Doing well in lessons is the most important for you to succeed. 65.What does the writer mainly tell us according to the passage? A.Fall down seven times and stand up eight. B.People with a growth idea can do better. C.Practicing riding your bike again and again.

D.The power of perseverance can help us achieve lots of things.

十、多任务混合阅读

阅读下面短文,按要求完成下面小题。

At 15:40 on December 9th, 2021, the “space teacher”, Wang Yaping, made some experiments in the Tianhe Core Module of the Chinese Space Station.

“Welcome to the ‘Tiangong Classroom!’ ” said Wang Yaping.

Taking a “spacewalk” is difficult. Ye Guangfu was working hard to walk, but his body floated! Then he tried to turn around but he couldn’t. “In space, astronauts are in a weightless environment. So we need to use nearby devices (装置) to move,” he said.

The paper flower “blooms”. In the “Tiangong Classroom”, Wang Yaping made a

试卷第10页,共13页

beautiful water film (水膜). Then she took out a paper flower and placed it on the film of water. The pink flower slowly “bloomed”! “I hope your dreams can bloom in the huge universe!” she said.

“Space Happy Ball” rings fun. Wang Yaping asked the children on the ground to put their ping pong ball in the water. The density (密度) of the ball was less than that of the water, so it floated up. In space, when she put the ping pong ball into the water, it did not float up to the surface. It stopped in the center of the water! “The buoyancy (浮力) disappears in a weightless environment in space so the ping pong ball cannot float (漂浮).” Ms. Wang explained.

1题完成句子;2、3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下最后一段的主题句;5题将文中划线句子译成汉语。

66.Wang Yaping ________ in the Chinese Space Station in the year of 2021. 67.Why was it difficult for Ye Guangfu to turn around? _____________________________________________________

68.What experimental phenomenon (现象) are mentioned in the passage?(列举至少两项) _____________________________________________________ 69._____________________________________________________ 70._____________________________________________________

十一、语法填空

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。

My only purpose was to become the star on our football team. That meant beating out Miller King, who was the ____71____ (good) player in our school. On my ____72____ (thirteen) birthday this year, I promised I would make it come true.

Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out. I ____73____ (carry) my football everywhere for practice. Just before September, Miller was struck ____74____ a car and lost his right arm. I went to see him after he came back from hospital. He looked very pale, but he didn’t cry.

That season, I broke all of Miller’s ____75____ (record) while he watched the home games from the bench. We went 10:11 ____76____ I was named “Most Valuable Player”, but I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame (责备) for Miller’s accident.

试卷第11页,共13页

One afternoon, I was crossing the field to go home and ____77____ (see) Miller in trouble climbing over a fence which wasn’t difficult to climb if you had both arms. I’m sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept help from. But even that challenge he accepted. I helped him move slowly over the fence. When we were ____78____ (final) safe on the other side, he said to me, “You know. I didn’t tell you this during the season, but you did ____79____ fine job. Thank you for doing the job for me.”

His words freed (解脱) me from ____80____ (I) bad dreams. I thought to myself how even without an arm he was more of a leader. Damaged but not defeated, he was still ahead of me. I was right to have respected him. From that day on, I grew bigger and a little more real.

十二、将所给单词连成句子 81.library, is, how, the, big

_____________________________________________________! 82.it, often, from, books, borrow, I

_____________________________________________________. 83.over there, librarian, let, the, me, ask

_____________________________________________________. 84.say, did, what, she

_____________________________________________________? 85.take care of, we, the, must, she, said, books

_____________________________________________________.

十三、讲稿

86.假如你是李华,近期,一批外国朋友要到你所在的学校参观访问,你将作为学 生代表向他们介绍中华优秀传统文化。请根据下面的要点提示,用英语写一篇发言稿。京剧 茶 瓷中国是瓷器之乡,闻名于世。 器 试卷第12页,共13页

国粹之一,包含singing, dancing, speaking;讲述了很多故事,受各个年龄段人的喜欢。 茶的种类多,对健康有益。 注意:(1)短文必须包括提示中的要点,可适当发挥。 (2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。

(3)词数80个左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。

参考词汇:traditional Chinese culture 中华传统文化 influence 影响 china 瓷器 Beijing Opera 京剧 national treasure 国粹 Dear friends,

Welcome to our school. Today, I want to share something about traditional Chinese culture with you.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Thanks for your listening.

试卷第13页,共13页

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