中国历史上大器晚成的十大著名人物

在中国的历史上，大器晚成的人物大有人在，他们有过人的坚韧不拔的毅力，对自己充满了自信，他们经受数年的考验，从而成为了有名的人物。然而，有太多的人被掩盖在历史的长河中而不被我们知晓。

十大著名人物之一姜尚

因为年代太久远，姜尚的生卒年不可靠。传说他活了100岁，这毕竟是传说。不过说姜太公大器晚成那是肯定没问题的。很有代表性，也很有传奇性，不过可能没几个人有这样的运气。当然自己的实力也是至关重要的。

姜尚年轻时曾在商都朝歌（今河南淇县）宰牛卖肉，又到孟津（今河南孟津县东北）做过卖酒生意。他虽贫寒，但胸怀大志，勤苦学习，始终不倦地研究、探讨治国兴邦之道，以期有朝一日能够大展宏图，为国效力。直到暮年，终于遇到了施展才华之机。姜尚在辅佐周文王期间，为强周灭商制定了一系列正确的内外政策。周文王死后，武王姬发继位，拜姜尚为国师，尊称师尚父。姜尚继续辅佐周国朝政。武王十一年，武王举兵伐纣，在牧野大获全胜。周朝建国之后，姜尚因灭商有功，被封于齐，都城营丘（今日临淄市临淄北）。

中国有句老话“太公八十遇文王”。很可能夸张了。不过我记得在那里看过，说姜尚72岁被拜为国师，可信度就高些。无论是八十遇文王，还是七十而拜相也好，足以勉励我们每一个人。 十大著名人物之二吴承恩

吴承恩其实从小在家乡就小有名气，他小时候勤奋好学，一目十行，过目成诵。他精于绘画，擅长书法，爱好填词度曲，对围棋也很精通，还喜欢收藏名人的书画法贴。少年时代他就因为文才出众而在故乡出了名，然而他的成名作《西游记》却成书很晚。

他生于一个有学官沦落为商人的家族，家境清贫。吴承恩自幼聪明过人，《淮安府志》载他“性敏而多慧，博极群书，为诗文下笔立成。”但他科考不利，至中年才补上“岁贡生”，后流寓南京，长期靠卖文补贴家用。晚年因家贫出任长兴县丞，由于看不惯官场的黑暗，不久愤而辞官，贫老以终。30岁后，他搜求的奇闻已“贮满胸中”了，并且有了创作的打算。50岁左右，他写了《西游记》的前十几回，后来因故中断了多年，直到晚年辞官离任回到故里，他才得以正式《西游记》的创作。一生穷困的吴承恩，奋尽全力完成中外闻名的《西游记》后，带着悲喜交加的心情，约于万历十年（82岁）离开了人世。

据说吴承恩正式写《西游记》已经是72岁的高龄。各位年龄偏大，在学术、政界、商界均不得志的，可以考虑来写小说，说不定也写成一代大师。 十大著名人物之三重耳

为了避难，43岁的晋文公开始过着流亡的生活，可以说是颠簸流离，尝尽了苦难。这位在外辗转19年才得以回国，随即称霸中原的春秋霸主，他的人生充满了传奇。

前656年，重耳遭到骊姬之乱的迫害，离开了晋国都城绛，到蒲城，他父亲晋献公派勃鞮谋杀重耳，勃鞮割断了重耳的袖子，重耳爬墙侥幸逃走，开始了流亡生活。前636年（62岁）秦穆公护送重耳回晋国。重耳即位，称晋文公，即位后他在诸侯中威信很高。在外漂泊19年的晋文公尝尽了人间的酸甜苦辣。先后投奔了齐、曹、楚、秦等国，有的国君对他礼遇有嘉，有的却是冷言冷语。在曹国的时候，曹共公听说重耳的肋骨连成一片，很好奇，所以乘重耳洗澡的时候，偷看了他的裸体。（一个国君也居然喜欢看希奇）。前633年，宋国都城商丘被楚军包围。前632（65岁）年初，晋文公率兵救宋，为报答楚国在他流亡国外时楚国的款待，下令军队退避三舍（九十里），在城濮（今山东濮县南）大败楚军。晋文公主持践土之盟，成为霸主。前628年（69岁）冬天，晋文公逝世。

十大著名人物之四黄忠

黄忠在三国里亮相的时间较晚，成名也很晚，但我想年轻时可能有点小名气，但确实老了之后跟着刘备后才出名的，特别是定军山一战，斩掉名将夏侯渊威震天下，后来能被刘备封为后将军也可能和这一战有很大的关系。

黄忠年轻时一直为荆州刘表效力，被刘表任命为中郎将，与刘表侄子刘磐一起驻守长沙攸县（今湖南株州攸县，即虎纹老家）公元208年，曹操占领荆州，临时任命他为裨将军，任驻守原地，归属于长沙太守韩玄。公元209年，刘备攻打荆州各郡，占领了长沙、零陵、桂阳、武陵等地，黄忠投降刘备。公元211年（64岁）黄忠跟随刘备入川，征战益州，表现突出，勇冠三军。平定益州后刘备封其为讨虏将军。公元219年（72岁），刘备进击汉中定军山，黄忠一战斩杀魏国身经百战的守将夏侯渊，曹军惨败，黄忠自此声名大震。后黄忠升为征西将军。公元219年刘备自立汉中王，重用黄忠为后将军，公元220年，黄忠病逝，享年73岁追谥为刚侯。 十大著名人物之五慕容垂

慕容垂重小就勇冠三军，深受父亲慕容皝的喜爱。后来却被太傅慕容评逼走，在在付坚麾下忍辱负重几十载，直到须发皆白才重新收拾了燕家天下，也可以算是大器晚成。

慕容垂为前燕开国皇帝慕容皝第五子，慕容暐之叔。甚得慕容皝宠爱，后来得到慕容恪赏识，曾为前锋都督，前燕吴王。369年晋将桓温率军攻前燕，在枋头撤退，慕容垂以三万骑追到襄邑（今河南睢县），大败晋军。后被太傅慕容评逼走，携妻子投降前秦。淝水之战中进攻被委派进攻襄阳，暗中保存实力，在前秦败后叛变，慕容垂纠合鲜卑、乌桓，建立后燕，率军二十万攻邺，一年后夺据邺城。

386（60岁）年称帝，定都中山（河北定州市）。393（67岁）年消灭慕容泓的西燕政权。因扣留北魏王拓跋圭弟弟，与本是藩属的北魏关系恶化。395（69岁）年太子慕容宝征北魏，于参合陂之役大败，隔年慕容垂反击，但病死于亲征途中。 十大著名人物之六屈原

其实用大器晚成来形容屈原可能不太合适，但我认为屈原在文学上成就的顶峰确实是比较晚的时候。这于他一身坎坷的经历是有关的。早年的屈原一心想做忠君报国的忠臣可能在文学上不能投入太多的精力，而在政坛遭到排挤，被放逐后伟大的《离骚》才横空而出。

怀王二十四年，秦楚黄棘之盟，楚国彻底投入了秦的怀抱。屈原亦被逐出郢都，到了汉北。怀王三十年，屈原回到郢都。同年，秦约怀王武关相会，怀王遂被秦扣留，最终客死秦国，楚襄王即位后继续实施投降政策，屈原再次被逐出郢都，流放江南，辗转流离于沅、湘二水之间。楚襄王二十一年（62岁），秦将白起攻破郢都，屈原悲愤难捱，遂自沉汩罗江，以身殉了自己的政治理想。 诗人写作《离骚》时已经度过了大半生。他为了实现政治理想，不断遭到腐朽的贵族集团的排挤和打击，这时已经再被放逐，到了救国无路的地步；而楚国也由一个颇有希望的国家，被弄到了濒临危亡的绝境。诗人瞻前顾后，感慨万分，他把坚持奋斗而不能实现爱国理想的沉痛感情，熔成了这篇激动人心的诗歌。《离骚》通过诗人一生不懈的斗争和身殉理想的坚贞行动，表现了诗人为崇高理想而献身祖国的战斗精神；表现了与祖国同休戚、共存亡的深挚的爱国主义感情；也表现了他的热爱进步、憎恶黑暗的光辉峻洁的人格。

据说屈原还是“世界四大文化名人”（另有波兰的哥白尼、英国的莎士比亚、意大利的但丁）之一。

十大著名人物之七刘邦

刘邦应该算是典型的大器晚成的人。除了运气出奇的好，我觉得他也有自己过人之处。秦二世元年（前209）九月，刘邦在沛县聚众响应陈胜、吴广起义，称沛公。此时的刘邦已是47岁的“高龄”了。47岁在今天想创一番事业也觉得自己老了，在2000多年前47岁的人可能相当于今天67岁的人。何况还是从一个县里小小的干部到国家最高领导人的差距。

刘邦的革命事业进展非常迅猛。公元前206（仅仅3年时间）年十月刘邦便进抵霸上。秦王子婴投降，秦灭亡。入关后刘邦废秦苛法，与关中父老约法三章：“杀人者死，伤人及盗抵罪。”因此受到人民的欢迎。项羽击溃秦军主力后，刘邦听从张良的意见，亲至鸿门，卑辞言好。项羽封刘邦为汉王，统治巴蜀地及汉中一带。刘邦不甘心革命的胜利果实被项羽独占，率军东出，发动了长达四年的楚汉战争。汉王五年冬，刘邦约韩信、彭越等人率军进围楚军于垓下。项羽率部突围，至乌江自刎。当年二月（55岁），刘邦即帝位，初建都洛阳，不久迁至长安，史称西汉。

一般说“从奴隶到将军”表示一个人的飞跃，而刘邦8年时间就完成了“从亭长到皇帝”的跳跃，更牛。

十大著名人物之八勾践

勾践23岁就继承王位，刚继位不久就打败了强大的吴国，可谓是志得意满，但此时的勾践当然还算上“成”。因为强大的吴国正在发奋血耻，一场灭顶之灾随即就降临到了这位年轻的君王和他的国家。

阖闾受伤而死，其子夫差立志报仇。勾践于次年主动进攻吴。在夫椒山（今江苏吴县西南）与吴兵发生激战，越兵大败。勾践退兵至会稽山（今浙江绍兴南），用范蠡的计策，向吴称臣乞和。勾践五年，率妻和大臣范蠡亲去吴国臣事夫差入质于吴，抵达吴都，勾践忍辱负重，自称贱臣，对吴王执礼极恭，吃粗粮、睡马房、服苦役，“服犊鼻、着樵头；夫人衣无缘之裳、施左关之襦。”小心伺候夫差，做到百依百顺，养马，夫人给水、除粪、洒扫。三年不愠怒，无恨色。胜过夫差手下的仆役。

勾践七年（30岁）归越，归国后，为了激励自己不忘报仇雪耻，睡觉时不铺褥子而铺上柴草。在房间里挂了一个苦胆，每顿饭前都要尝尝。这就是“卧薪尝胆”典故的由来。十年生聚、十年教训。终于勾践乘吴国争霸中原国内空虚加上国内天灾大败吴国。勾践二十四年（47岁），吴都被围三年后城破，夫差自杀。吴亡。随后，勾践又乘船进军北方，宋、郑、鲁、卫等国归附，并迁都琅琊（今山东胶南南），与齐、晋诸侯会盟，经周元王正式承认为霸主。 “有志者，事竞成，卧薪尝胆，三千越甲可吞吴”。 十大著名人物之九齐白石

这位在近代中国画坛享有盛名的艺术大师也是起步晚，基础差。齐白石从小家境贫困，世代务农，仅在12岁前随外祖父读过一段私塾。他砍柴、放牛、种田，什么活都干，12岁学木匠，15岁学雕花木工，挣钱养家。27岁才开始正式学画画。这个时候所有人恐怕连他自己也不会想到，日后会成为一代大师，获得一连串的荣誉。

齐白石什么时候可以称的上“成”字不太好说，我想在他中青年的时候已经小有名气，但可以肯定的是，他是在56岁后开始大胆突破自己，转变画风后才从此声名大振。

1949年当选中国文联委员、中华全国美术工作者协会委员。1952年聘为中央美术学院名誉教授、中国美术家协会主席、中央文史馆研究馆员、北京中国画研究会主席、北京中国画院名誉院长。曾当选第一届全国人大代表。1953年中央文化部授予“人民艺术家”称号。1955年德意志民主共和国艺术科学院授予“通讯院士”荣誉状。1956年获世界和平理事会1955年度国际和平奖金。1957年，担任北京中国画院名誉院长，同年9月16日谢世。卒年95岁。 十大著名人物之十苏洵

“苏老泉，夺十七，始发奋，读书籍。”这是过去在我国民间广泛流传的《三字经》中的一则故事。讲的就是北宋大文学家、《六国论》的作者苏洵青年时代的事。

据说苏洵年轻时，读书不努力，糊里糊涂地混日子，常和一帮“狐朋狗友”赛马、游山玩水，直到二十七岁方有觉悟，于是发愤学习。学了一年多，自以为差不多了，就去考进士，结果没有考中。这才使他认识到，学习并不容易，要得到成果非下苦功夫不可。从此，他谢绝宾客，闭门攻读，夜以继日，手不释卷。如此发愤攻读了五、六年，终于文才大进，下笔如有神，顷刻数千言。 仁宗嘉佑元年，他带领苏轼、苏辙到汴京，谒翰林学士欧阳修。欧阳修很赞赏他的《权书》、《衡论》、《几策》等文章，认为可与贾谊、刘向相媲美，于是向朝廷推荐。一时公卿士大夫争相传诵，文名因而大盛。嘉佑三年，仁宗召他到舍人院参加考试，他推托有病，不肯应诏。嘉佑五年（52岁），任为秘书省校书郎。

点评：以上就是历史上十大著名的大器晚成的人物，他们大多都是年龄偏大，无论是姜尚72岁拜为国师、吴承恩72岁写了名着《西游记》、黄忠72岁升为将军、齐白石56才才开始突破自己等等事迹，足以勉励我们每一个人。

（英文版 ）

Two regulations promulgated for implementation is in the party in power for a long time and the rule of law conditions, the implementation of comprehensive strictly strategic plan, implementation in accordance with the rules and discipline to manage the party, strengthen inner-party supervision of major initiatives. The two regulations supporting each other, the < code > adhere to a positive advocate, focusing on morality is of Party members and Party leading cadres can see, enough to get a high standard; < rule > around the party discipline, disciplinary ruler requirements, listed as \"negative list, focusing on vertical gauge, draw the party organizations and Party members do not touch the\" bottom line \". Here, the main from four square face two party rules of interpretation: the first part introduces two party Revised regulations the necessity and the revision process; the second part is the interpretation of the two fundamental principles of the revision of laws and regulations in the party; the third part introduces two party regulations modified the main changes and needs to grasp several key problems; the fourth part on how to grasp the implementation of the two regulations of the party. < code > and < Regulations > revised the necessity and revised history of the CPC Central Committee the amendment to the Chinese Communist Party members and leading cadres honest politics several guidelines > and < Chinese Communist Party discipline and Punishment Regulations > column 1 by 2015 to strengthen

party laws and regulations focus. Two party regulations revision work lasted a Years, pooling the wisdom of the whole party, ideological consensus, draw historical experience, respect for the wisdom of our predecessors, which reflects the unity of inheritance and innovation; follow the correct direction, grasp the limited goals, adhere to the party's leadership, to solve the masses of the people reflect a focus on the problem. The new revision of the < code > and < rule >, reflects the party's 18 and the eighth session of the third, the spirit of the fourth plenary session, reflecting the experience of studying and implementing the General Secretary Xi Jinping series of important speech, reflects the party's eighteen years comprehensive strictly practice. (a) revised two regulations of the party need of < the ICAC guidelines > in < in 1997 Leaders as members of the Communist Party of China clean politics certain criteria (Trial) > based on revised, the promulgation and implementation of January 2010, to strengthen the construction of the contingent of leading cadres play an important role. But with the party to manage the party strictly administering the deepening, has not been able to fully meet the actual needs. Content is too complicated, \"eight prohibition, 52 are not allowed to\" hard to remember, and also difficult to put into practice; the second is concisely positive advocated by the lack of prohibited provisions excessive, no autonomy requirements; the third is banned terms and discipline law, both with the party discipline, disciplinary regulations

repeat and Criminal law and other laws and regulations repeat; the fourth is to \"clean\" the theme is not prominent, not for the existing problems, and is narrow, only needle of county-level leading cadres above. < rule > is in 1997 < Chinese Communist Party disciplinary cases (Trial) > based on revision, in December 2003 the promulgation and implementation, to strengthen the construction of the party play very important role. Along with the development of the situation, which many provisions have been unable to fully meet the comprehensive strictly administering the practice needs. One is Ji law, more than half of the provisions and criminal law and other countries laws and regulations Repetition; two is the political discipline regulations is not prominent, not specific, for violation of the party constitution, damage the authority of Party Constitution of misconduct lack necessary and serious responsibility to pursue; third is the main discipline for the leading cadres, does not cover all Party members. Based on the above situation, need to < the criterion of a clean and honest administration > and < rule > the two is likely to be more relevant regulations first amendment. By revising, really put the authority of Party discipline, the seriousness in the party tree and call up the majority of Party members and cadres of the party constitution of party compasses party consciousness. (II) two party regulations revision process the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China attaches great importance to two regulations revision . Xi Jinping, general books recorded in the Fifth

Plenary Session of the eighth session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, on the revised regulations < > made clear instructions. According to the central deployment, the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection from 2014 under six months begin study two regulations revision. The Standing Committee of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection 4 review revised. Comrade Wang Qishan 14 times held a special meeting to study two regulations revision, amendment clarifies the direction, major issues of principle, path and target, respectively held a forum will listen to part of the province (area) secretary of the Party committee, Secretary of the Discipline Inspection Commission, part of the central ministries and state organs Department

The first party committee is mainly responsible for people, views of experts and scholars and grassroots party organizations and Party members. Approved by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, on 7 September 2015, the general office of the Central Committee of the Party issued a notice to solicit the provinces (autonomous regions, municipalities) Party, the central ministries and commissions, state ministries and commissions of the Party (party), the General Political Department of the military, every 3 people organization of Party of two regulations revision opinion. Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of extensive solicitation of opinions, careful study, attracting, formed a revised sent reviewers. In October 8 and October 12, Central Committee Political

Bureau Standing Committee and the Political Bureau of the Central Committee After consideration of the two regulations revised draft. On October 18, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China formally issued two regulations. Can say, two laws amendment concentrated the wisdom of the whole party, embodies the party. Second, < code > and < Regulations > revision of the basic principles of two party regulations revision work and implement the party's eighteen, ten eight plenary, the spirit of the Fourth Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee and General Secretary Xi Jinping important instructions on the revised < low political criterion > and < Regulations >, highlighting the ruling party characteristics, serious discipline, the discipline quite in front of the law, based on the current, a long-term, advance as a whole, with Bu Xiuding independent < rule > and < rule >. Main principle is: first, adhere to the party constitution to follow. The constitution about discipline and self-discipline required specific, awaken the party constitution of party compasses party consciousness, maintaining the authority of the constitution. General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that \"no rules, no side round. Party constitution is the fundamental law, the party must follow the general rules. In early 2015 held the eighth session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection Fifth Plenary Session of the 16th Central Committee, Xi Jinping again pointed out that constitution is the party must follow the general rules, but also the general rules.\" the revision

of the < code > and < rule > is Method in adhere to the regulations established for the purpose of combining rule of virtue is to adhere to the party constitution as a fundamental to follow, the constitution authority set up, wake up the party constitution and party rules the sense of discipline, the party constitution about discipline and self-discipline specific requirements. 4 second is to adhere to in accordance with the regulations governing the party and the party. The Party of rule of virtue \"de\refers to the party's ideals and beliefs, excellent traditional style. The revised the < code > closely linked to the \"self-discipline\positive initiative, for all members, highlight the \"vital few\self-discipline, focusing on the morality, and the majority of Party members and the ideological and moral standards. The revised < > Ji method separately, Ji, Ji Yan to Method, as a \"negative listhe heteronomy, focusing on vertical gauge. Is this one high and one low, a positive reaction, the strict party discipline and practice results transformation for the integration of the whole party to observe moral and discipline requirements, for the majority of Party members and cadres provides benchmarking and ruler. Third, insist on to. In view of the problems existing in the party at the present stage, the main problems of Party members and cadres in the aspect of self-discipline and abide by the discipline to make clearly defined, especially the party's eighteen years strict political discipline and political rules, organization and discipline and

to implement the central eight provisions of the spirit against the four winds and other requirements into Disciplinary provisions. Not one pace reachs the designated position, focusing on in line with reality, pragmatic and effective. After the revision of major changes, major changes in the < code > and < rule > modified and needs to grasp several key problems (a) < code > < code > adhere to according to regulations governing the party and party with morals in combination, for at the present stage, the leadership of the party members and cadres and Party members in existing main problems of self-discipline, put forward principles, requirements and specifications, showing Communists noble moral pursuit, reflected at all times and in all over the world ethics from high from low 5 common requirements. One is closely linked to the \"self-discipline\direct relation to the provisions of . the second is adhere to a positive advocate, \"eight prohibition\" 52 are not allowed to \"about the content of the\" negative list moved into synchronization amendment < cases >. Three is for all the party members, will apply object from the leadership of the party members and cadres to expand to all Party members, fully embodies the comprehensive strictly required. The fourth is prominent key minority, seize the leadership of the party members and cadres is the key, and put forward higher requirements than the ordinary Party members. Five is to simplify, and strive to achieve concise, easy to understand, easy to remember. The revised < code > is the ruling Party since the first insists on

a positive advocate forAll Party members and the self-discipline norms, moral declaration issued to all members of the party and the National People's solemn commitment. > < criterion of a clean and honest administration consists of 4 parts, 18, more than 3600 words. After the revision of the < code >, a total of eight, 281 words, including lead, specification and Party member cadre clean fingered self-discipline norms, etc. Part 3 members low-cost clean and self-discipline, the main contents can be summarized as \"four must\" \"eight code\". Lead part, reiterated on ideal and faith, fundamental purpose, the fine traditions and work style, noble sentiments, such as \"four must\" the principle of requirements, strong tone of self-discipline, The higher request for 6 and supervised tenet, the foothold in permanent Bao the party's advanced nature and purity, to reflect the revised standards requirements. Members of self-discipline norms around the party members how to correctly treat and deal with the \"public and private\\"cheap and rot\" thrifty and extravagance \"bitter music\self-discipline norms for the leadership of the party members and cadres of the \"vital fewhe exercise of power, moral integrity, a good family tradition and other aspects of the leadership of the party members and cadres of the \"four norms\" < > < norm norm. \"The Party member's self-discipline norms\" and \"party members and leading cadre clean fingered self-discipline norms,\" a

total of eight, collectively referred to as the \"eight\". \"Four must\" and \"eight\" of the content from the party constitution and Party's several generation of leaders, especially Xi Jinping, general secretary of the important discussion, refer to the \"three discipline and eight points for attention\" statements, and reference some embody the Chinese nation excellent traditional culture essence of epigrams. (2) the revised regulations, the main changes in the revised Regulations > to fully adapt to the strictly requirements, reflects the according to the regulations governing the law of recognition of deepening, the realization of the discipline construction and Jin Ju. < rule > is party a ruler, members of the basic line and follow. And the majority of Party members and cadres of Party organizations at all levels should adhere to the bottom line of thinking, fear discipline, hold the bottom line, as a preventive measure, to keep the party's advanced nature and purity. 1, respect for the constitution, refinement and discipline. Revised < rule > from comprehensive comb physical constitution began, the party constitution and other regulations of the Party of Party organizations and Party discipline requirements refinement, clearly defined in violation of the party constitution will be in accordance with regulations to give the corresponding disciplinary action. The original 10 categories of misconduct, integration specification for political discipline, discipline, honesty and discipline masses Ji Law and discipline and discipline and other six categories, the content of < rule >

real return to Party discipline, for the majority of Party members and listed a \"negative list. 7 2, highlighting the political discipline and political rules. > < Regulations according to the stage of the discipline of outstanding performance, emphasizing political discipline and political rules, organization and discipline, in opposition to the party's leadership and the party's basic theory, basic line, basic program and basic experience, the basic requirement of behavior made prescribed punishment, increase the cliques, against the organization such as violation of the provisions, to ensure that the central government decrees and the Party of centralized and unified. 3, adhere to strict discipline in the law and discipline In front, Ji separated. Revised < Regulations > adhere to the problem oriented, do Ji separated. Any national law existing content, will not repeat the provisions, the total removal of 79 and criminal law, repeat the content of the public security management punishment law, and other laws and regulations. In the general reiterated that party organizations and Party members must conscientiously accept the party's discipline, die van comply with national laws and regulations; at the same time, to investigate violations of Party members and even criminal behavior of Party discipline and responsibility, > < Regulations distinguish five different conditions, with special provisions were made provisions, so as to realize the connection of Party discipline and state law. 4, reflect Wind building and anti-corruption struggle of the latest achievements. < rule > the party's eighteen years

implement the spirit of the central provisions of the eight, against the requirements of the \"four winds\" and transformation for disciplinary provisions, reflecting the style construction is always on the road, not a gust of wind. In the fight against corruption out of new problems, increase the trading rights, the use of authority relatives profit and other disciplinary terms. Prominent discipline of the masses, the new against the interests of the masses and ignore the demands of the masses and other disciplinary terms and make provisions of the disposition and the destruction of the party's close ties with the masses.

Discipline to protect the party's purpose. 8 of these regulations, a total of three series, Chapter 15, 178, more than 24000 words, after the revision of the regulations a total of 3 series, Chapter 11, 133, 17000 words, divided into \"general\" and \"special provisions\" and \"Supplementary Provisions\" Part 3. Among them, add, delete, modify the provisions of the proportion of up to nearly 90%. 1, the general general is divided into five chapters. The first chapter to the regulations of the guiding ideology, principles and scope of application of the provisions, highlight the strengthening of the party constitution consciousness, maintenance the authority of Party Constitution, increase the party organizations and Party members must abide by the party constitution, Yan Centralized centralized, would examine at all levels of the amended provisions implementing and maintaining Party discipline, and consciously accept the party discipline,

exemplary compliance with national laws and regulations. The second chapter of discipline concept, disciplinary action types and effects of the regulations, will be a serious warning from the original a year for a year and a half; increase the Party Congress representative, by leaving the party above (including leave probation) punishment, the party organization should be terminated its representative qualification provisions. The third chapter of the disciplinary rules of use prescribed in the discipline rectifying process, non convergence, not close hand classified as severely or heavier punishment. \"Discipline straighten \"At least eighteen years of five years, these five years is to pay close attention to the provisions of the central eight implementation and anti -\" four winds \". The fourth chapter on suspicion of illegal party disciplinary distinguish five different conditions, with special provisions were made provisions, to achieve effective convergence of Party and country 9 method. < rule > the provisions of Article 27, Party organizations in the disciplinary review found that party members have committed embezzlement, bribery, dereliction of duty dereliction of duty and other criminal law act is suspected of committing a crime shall give cancel party posts, probation or expelled from the party. The second is < Regulations > Article 28 the provisions of Party organizations in the disciplinary review But found that party members are stipulated in the criminal law, although not involved in a crime shall be investigated for Party discipline and responsibility should

be depending on the specific circumstances shall be given a warning until expelled punishment. This situation and a difference is that the former regulation behavior has been suspected of a crime, the feeling is quite strict, and the latter for the behavior not involving crime, only the objective performance of the provisions of the criminal code of behavior, but the plot is a crime to slightly. < Regulations > the 29 provisions, Party organizations in the discipline review found that party members and other illegal behavior, affect the party's image, the damage to the party, the state and the people's interests, we should depend on the situation Seriousness given disciplinary action. The loss of Party members, seriously damaging the party's image of behavior, should be given expelled from the party. At this article is party member is in violation of the criminal law outside the other illegal acts, such as violates the public security administration punishment law, customs law, financial laws and regulations behavior. The fourth is < cases > Article 32 stipulates, minor party members and the circumstances of the crime, the people's Procuratorate shall make a decision not to initiate a prosecution, or the people's court shall make a conviction and exempted from criminal punishment shall be given within the party is removed from his post, probation or expelled from the party. Party members and crime, sheets were fined in accordance with For acts; the principal Ordinance amended the provisions of the preceding paragraph. This is the new content, in order to achieve Ji method effective

convergence. Five is < > the thirty third article 10 of the provisions, the Party member due to an intentional crime is sentenced to criminal law (including probation) sheets or additional deprivation of political rights; due to negligence crime and was sentenced to three years or more (excluding three years) a penalty, shall give expelled punishment. Due to negligence crime is convicted and sentenced to three years (including three years) in prison or be sentenced to public surveillance, detention, shall in general be expelled from the party. For the individual may not be expelled from the party, should control Approval. This is followed and retained the original > < Regulations the provisions of punishment party authorization rules and report to a level party organizations. For is \"party members with criminal acts, and by the criminal punishment, generally should be expelled from the party\". The fifth chapter of probationary Party member of the discipline and discipline after missing members of the treatment and punishment decisions, such as the implementation of the provisions, clear the related party discipline and punishment decision made after, for duties, wages and other relevant alteration formalities for the longest time. 2, sub sub section will the original regulations of

10 categories of acts of violation of discipline integration revised into 6 categories, respectively, in violation of the punishments for acts of political discipline \"in violation of discipline behavior of punishment\" in violation of integrity of disciplinary action points \"of violation punishments for acts

of mass discipline\" \"the violation of work discipline, punishment\" in violation of discipline of life behavior punishment \"6 chapters. 3, annex\" Supplementary Provisions \"clear authority making supplementary provisions of, cases of interpretative organ, as well as regulations implementation time and retroactivity etc.. 11 (3) learning understanding > < regulations needs to grasp several key problems The first problem -- about the violation of political discipline behavior > < new ordinance chapter 6 the political discipline column for the six disciplines, that is the main opposition to Party leadership and the opposition of the basic theory, basic line, basic program and basic experience, basic requirements of misconduct made provisions of the disposition, especially the eighteen since the CPC Central Committee put forward the Yan Mingzheng treatment of discipline and political rules requirements and practical achievements transformation for Discipline article, increase the false debate central policies, cliques, against the organization review, make no discipline of the principle of harmony terms. These are the party's eighteen years in comprehensive strictly Process combined with the practice of rich content. (1) false debate the central policies and undermine the Party of centralized and unified the problem is made in accordance with the provisions of the party constitution. Constitution in general programme requirements adhere to democratic centralism is one of the requirements of the construction of the party must adhere to the four cardinal. Application

of this principle is not only the party the basic organization principle and is also the mass line in party life, it requires that we must fully develop inner-party democracy, respect for the dominant position of Party members, safeguarding the Party member democratic rights, give full play to the enthusiasm and creativity of the party organizations at all levels and Party members, at the same time, also must implement the right concentration, ensure the party's mission < the chaos in unity and concerted action to ensure that the party's decision to get quickly and effectively implementing. The Party Central Committee formulated the major principles and policies, through different channels and ways, fully listen to the party organizations and Party members of the opinions and suggestions, but 12 is some people face to face not to say back blather \"\" will not say, after the meeting said, \"\" Taiwan does not say, and nonsense hought, some causing serious consequences, the damage to the Party of the centralized and unified, hinder the central policy implementation, but also a serious violation of the democratic system of principles. There is no doubt that shall, in accordance with the Regulations > 4 Specified in Article 6 to give the appropriate punishment. For did not cause serious consequences, to give criticism and education or the corresponding tissue processing. (2) about the destruction of the party's unity < New Regulations > the forty eighth to fifty second article, to damage Party's unity unified and violation of political discipline, punishment situation

made explicit provisions. Article 52 of the new \"in the party get round group, gangs seek private gain, cliques, cultivate private forces or through the exchange of interests, for their own to create momentum and other activities to gain political capital, given a serious warning or withdraw from their party posts disposition; if the circumstances are serious, to give Leave a party to observation or expelled from the party. (3) on against the organization review of the provisions of the constitution, party loyalty honesty is party members must comply with the obligations. Members must obey the organization decision, shall not violate the organization decided encounters by asking questions to find organization, rely on the organization, shall not deceive the organization, against the organization. For example, after the investigation does not take the initiative to explain the situation, but to engage in offensive and defensive alliance, hiding the stolen money is against survey organization, is a violation of the behavior of political discipline. Article 24 of the original > < Regulations, although the provisions of the interference, hinder group review the behavior of the fabric can be severely or 13 Aggravated punishment, but did not put this kind of behavior alone as a discipline for qualitative amount of discipline. > < new regulations increase the Article 57, \"anti organization review, one of the following acts, given a warning or serious warning; if the circumstances are relatively serious, giving removed from or placed on probation within the party post; if the circumstances are serious, give

expelled from the party: (a) on supply or forged, destroyed, transfer, conceal evidence; (II) to prevent others expose, providing evidence Material; (III) harboring co personnel; (4) to the organization to provide false information, to hide the fact; (5) the him against the acts of the organization review. \"< rule > add this clause to the Constitution requires more specific, the previous no punishment in accordance with the definite list and put forward clear punishment in accordance with. (4) about organizing or participating in superstitious activities as < Regulations > about engage in activities of feudal superstition obstruction of social management order\" violations of Article 164 the provisions, but according to the original < rule > only in disrupting production, work, social life order The case to be disciplinary treatment, in other words, alone make the feudal superstition, organize or participate in the activities of feudal superstition of, does not constitute a violation. Which is not consistent with the requirements of our party's political party. > < new regulations in this change is, superstitious activities on the political discipline, increase the Article 58, is the organization of Party members, in superstitious activities included in violation of the negative list of political discipline deserves punishment, which and Party members should adhere to the correct political principle, political standpoint and viewpoint is consistent. 14 the second question about organization and discipline violation behavior of democratic centralism is our The party's fundamental

organizational system. < New Regulations > Chapter 7 \"in violation of the behavior of organizational discipline punishment\" mainly for violation of democratic centralism, contrary to the \"four obey the discipline behavior for source classification rules. Increased not in accordance with the relevant provisions or requirements to the organization for instructions to report on major issues; do not report truthfully report about personal matters; falsify personal archives; hide before joining the party serious mistakes; leading cadres in violation of the relevant provisions of the organization, will participate in the spontaneous formation of the old Xiang, Alumni Association, comrades in arms; to obtain illegal country residence abroad or foreign nationality, illegal for private frontier Documents such as discipline terms. (1) on the report truthfully report personal matters in 2010 the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China office, office of the State Council introduced < provisions on issues related to the leading cadres to report personal >, is clear about the request, deputy division level and above leading cadres should truthfully report changes in my marriage and spouse, children, moved to the country (territory), practitioners, income, real estate, investment and other matters, for failing to report, do not report, concealed and unreported, according to the seriousness of the case, giving criticism and education, and to make a correction within a time limit, shall be ordered to make a check, the commandment Jiemian conversation, informed criticism or jobs, free Post

processing, constitute violations, in accordance with the relevant provisions shall be given a disciplinary sanction. But since the original < Regulations > and there is no corresponding specific terms, the violation of the regulations, do not report, as a false report about personal matters, there is no corresponding disciplinary action terms, in practice it is difficult to operate. In this regard, in order to solve is not reported, as a false report about personal matters 15 asked censure, the new < Regulations > add the Article 67 of violation of personal matters related to reporting requirements, report truthfully report the clear punishment basis, making this kind of violation behavior is no longer free drilling for Exhibition on matters of personal checks to verify and supervision of cadres, discipline review provides a powerful discipline guarantee. (2) about the illegal organization, to fellow, alumni, friends of the war will < regulations stipulated in Article 68 of >, leading cadres of the party in violation of relevant provisions of the organization, will participate in the spontaneous formation of fellow, Alumni Association, comrade in arms to give the punishment according to the seriousness of the case. Here special needs note is three points: this provision for only the leading cadres he high requirements of leading cadres; second violation in 2002, the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, the central Organization Department and the The relevant provisions of the General Political Department jointly issued the < off in leading cadres not to participate in

the initiative to set up \"the villagers would be\" alumni \"\" comrades in arms organization notice >. That is to say, to the spontaneous formation of fellow, Alumni Association, comrades in arms will constitute the premise of discipline is a violation of the provisions of this. The notification specified, leading cadres are not allowed to participate in the spontaneous incorporation of fellow, alumni, between comrades association would like the organization and shall not bear the sorority

Human and the organizer shall not hold the corresponding position in the sorority; shall not borrow machine woven \"network\" and engage in kiss sparsely, round and round the gangs, but not \"align\" \"Jieyi Gold Orchid\" behavior. The third is to emphasize here that shall be organized to participate in the initiative to set up the villager, Alumni Association, comrades in arms. The so-called 16 spontaneous was established mainly means without registration. Therefore, Party members include leading cadres in the normal range of fellow, alumni, comrades in the party is not a violation of the rules of Party discipline. The three problem about integrity violations discipline Lian Jie discipline has been eighteen years clean government and anti The focus of the work of corruption. This Ordinance to amend, honesty and discipline this biggest adjustment, the new content, most of which prescribed by the original < criterion of a clean and honest administration > 8 ban and 52 are not allowed into the basic this part. (1) the central eight provisions of the spirit and requirements into < New > in

the regulations of the party's eighteen years, central resolutely implement the provisions of the eight and pay close attention to the node and intensive briefing, on public funds, private bus, public funds tourism, gifts of public funds, the big parade and lavish weddings and festive, illegal payment allowances and subsidies, illegal construction of buildings such as the original masses reflects the relatively strong, \"four winds\" problem of the Resolute rectification. But original < Regulations > to eat and drink, super standard reception and no clear and specific expression, new < rule > will implement eight Central provisions of the spirit of the problem increased to \"clean cheap self-discipline\" chapter, clear to exceed the standard, beyond the scope of the reception or borrow machine eating and drinking etc. some in violation of the provisions of the spirit of the eight central relevant persons responsible for punishment, once the violation will be according to the < rule > severely punished, binding, enhanced significantly. One is to add Article 87, about to obtain illegal, hold, and the actual use of the sports card, golf ball cards and other consumer card. Illegal access to private clubs made the punishment provisions. The second is increase the Article 97, has made provisions of the disposition of illegal self pay or 17 spamming allowances, subsidies and bonuses. The third is added to the Article 99, on violation of super standard, beyond the scope of the reception or borrow machine eat and drink to make the provisions of punishment. The fourth is to increase the Article 101, on the management

of conference activities in violation of the provisions made sanctions regulations. The fifth is the increased Article 102, for violation of office space management provisions made the punishment provisions. Six is to split the original < rule > Article 78, formed article 98, Article 100 of public Models of tourism, violate the provisions on the administration of the use of discipline of the bus through the list of made a more detailed provisions, apply more operational. Seven is increased the article 96, in violation of the relevant provisions of the, to participate in public funds to pay for dinner, high consumption of entertainment, fitness activities and public funds to buy gift, send gifts to make the provisions of the disposition. On the violation of the central provisions of the spirit of the eight, in addition to > < new regulations into \"violation of honesty and self-discipline\" misconduct outside, is different with the original < Regulations >, revised < rule > clearly defined not only to disposition of the directly responsible persons, but also dispose of collar Guide responsibilities. (2) increased trading rights, use of authority or position influence as relatives and close to profit violation of the terms of the < New Regulations > absorption < clean politics several guidelines > the relevant provisions spirit, increase the \"negative list, including trading rights, the functions and powers or duties of influence as relatives and staff around profit. Increase Article 81\" mutual use of office or authority ring for each other and their spouses, children and their spouses and other relatives,

around 18 personnel and other specific relationship between the people to seek benefits engage in trading rights, given a warning or serious warning Sanctions; if the circumstances are relatively serious, giving removed from or placed on probation within the party post; if the circumstances are serious, shall be expelled from the party. Increase Article 82 \"connivance, acquiescence to the spouse, children and spouse etc. relatives and staff around the effect of Party members and cadres personal authority or position for personal gain, if the circumstances are relatively minor, given a warning or a serious warning; if the circumstances are relatively serious, giving removed from or placed on probation within the party post; if the circumstances are serious, the given

Expelled from the party. Party members and cadres of the spouses, children and their spouses does the actual work and get salary or although the actual work but to receive significantly beyond the same rank salary standard, Party members and cadres informed fails to correct, in accordance with the provisions of the preceding paragraph. \"(3) about the gifts, gifts misconduct from handling practices in recent years, engaged in official cadres received gifts, gifts problems more prominent. This has seriously affected the image of Party members and cadres, damaged the relations between the party and the masses, and is a hotbed of corruption, is really necessary for this kind of behavior to be disciplined. < rule > no on accepting gifts, gifts, Card consumption behavior to engage in simple \"one

size fits all\accordance with the provisions of Article 83, accepting may affect the impartial enforcement of the official gifts, gifts, consumer cards to depending on the seriousness of the case shall be given disciplinary sanctions. That is to say, for may affect the fair execution of business gifts, gifts, consumer cards are not allowed to accept. 19 is in accordance with the provisions of Article 83, accepting was significantly higher than normal ceremony is still exchanges of gifts, gifts, consumer card to disciplinary action. This is new regulations that daily life is purely reciprocity, accepting the same thing, boys , fellow friends gifts, gifts, shopping cards, although and fair execution of business has nothing to do, also want to as the case shall be dealt with, the situation is obviously beyond normal reciprocity \". The so-called\" reciprocity \one is emphasizes the reciprocal in protocol. In other words is you to me how, I to you how, not only does not go. The second is to significantly exceeded the normal local economy level, customs and habits, economic capacity of individual gifts, gift value. Specific sanctions to according to the processing of a variety of factors to consider, as appropriate. The third is the root according to the provisions of Article 84,\" to Engaged in public service personnel and their spouses and children, children's spouses and other relatives and other specific relationship presented Ming Xianchao normal reciprocity of gifts, gifts, consumer card, if the circumstances are

relatively serious, given a warning until probation. \"In accordance with the above provisions, gift giving significantly beyond the normal reciprocity, giver constitute the discipline. (4) on illegal trading of stocks or of other regulations of securities investment < > Article 88 is engaged in punishment regulation of camp and activity in violation of the relevant provisions on. Among them, 3 will\" buying and selling stocks or in other securities investment \"column as one of disciplinary cases Out. First need to be clear, > < regulations did not change the provisions of the Ordinance. The ordinance of the provisions of the second paragraph of Article 77 provisions \"who, in violation of the provisions of the sale of stocks\" is one of the violation, and at the beginning of the first paragraph of this article \"violation of 20 against the relevant provisions of the\" textual representation of the repeat revision. In, just from the legislative technique removed the \"personal\" in violation of the provisions, content and not to change the original provisions. Need to clear is, \"buy or sell a stock or of other securities investment\" refers to violation of the relevant provisions refers to in April 2001, the Party Central Committee, the State Council promulgated the On the work of the party and government organs staff's personal investment in securities if dry provisions >. According to the provisions of Article 3, use of work time, office facilities, the sale of stocks and securities investment fund belongs to illegal behavior. The fourth question, about the violation of the masses of the disciplinary actions <

new regulations > would violate public discipline behavior of a single set of a class of restored \"three rules of discipline and eight note\" in the discipline of the masses of excellent traditional. < New Regulations > Chapter 9 \"to violate the masses of disciplinary action\mainly the destruction of the party's close ties with the masses of misconduct made provisions on disciplinary; enrich and perfect the super standard, beyond the scope of Xiang Qun < All to raise fund and labor, in for involving the public affairs deliberately, chinakayao, in social security, policy support, disaster relief funds and materials and other matters assigned any kind and affectionate friends, obviously unfair acts against the interests of the masses of the disciplinary terms; increase the terms not in accordance with the provisions of the public party provided, government, factory and village (neighborhood) provided etc. violation of the people's right to know the behavior of the discipline. The fifth issue, on the violation of work discipline violation of work discipline added \"negative list, including Party organizations carry out strictly

Main responsibility for poor discipline terms. (1) the new party organization comprehensive strictly the main responsibility of the party does not fulfill the 21 or perform poor disciplinary terms < New Regulations > has a lead people to pay attention to the new terms, that is, in chapter ten \"on the violation of work discipline behavior punishment\" increase in the one hundred and fourteenth \"party fail to perform

comprehensive strictly the main responsibility of the party or to perform comprehensive strictly the main responsibility for administering the ineffective, resulting in serious damage or serious adverse effects, to the person directly responsible and the responsibility of leadership and give a warning or serious warning. The situation is serious, giving removed from their party posts or on probation Punishment. \"Here the changes. For the first time, the main responsibility write < rule >. (2) new shall report does not report or false reporting discipline shall increase the 117 bar\" in the higher level units to check to inspect the work or report to the parent unit, work report of shall report the matters do not report or do not report, cause serious damage or serious adverse effects of, to the person directly responsible and the responsibility of leadership, to give warning or a serious warning; if the circumstances are serious, giving removed from their party posts or placed on probation. \"For example, during the tour visits to the region, the unit Members the obligation to the inspection teams to reflect the true situation, to conceal not reported or intentionally to the inspection teams to provide false information, causing serious damage or serious adverse effects of, the person directly responsible and the responsibility of leadership should be in accordance with the provisions of < rule > Article 117 to give the appropriate punishment. (3) the new not granted in accordance with the provisions of punishment, not according to the provisions of the implementation of disciplinary measures 22 violation

of the provisions of Article 115 \"Party organizations have one of the following circumstances, the direct leadership responsibility. Probation: members were sentenced punished, in accordance with the provisions give disciplinary action or in violation of state law Rules of behavior should be given disciplinary punishment and dispose of; disciplinary punishment by decision or complaint review the decision made, not in accordance with the provisions of the implementation decisions on punishment of the party, position, rank, and the treatment of the matters; Party members subject to disciplinary action, not in accordance with the cadre management authority and organizational relationships of by dispose of Party members to carry out education and supervision of daily management. \"What needs to be pointed out is,\" cliff \"demoted with cars, housing, secretary problem, implementation is not a discipline and party posts and ranks treatment by the organization department is responsible for the implementation, with cars, housing by the logistics department is responsible for the implementation of, Ji Commission responsible oversight responsibilities. The six questions, about the acts violating the discipline of life \"in violation of discipline of life behavior punishment\mainly to \"four winds\" problems and a serious violation of social morality, family virtue acts of misconduct made provisions on disciplinary, an increase of extravagant life, contrary to the social public order and good customs disciplinary terms. Worth mentioning is, > < Regulations in Article 150

about \"adultery\" \"mistress (Cardiff) formulation in the new < rule > is removed, to expand the scope of Article 127 provisions\" and others hair improper sexual relations, let face disciplinary action Wider more strict. Four, and earnestly do a good job in the < code > and < rule > implement system of life lies in execution. < code > and < Regulations > is 23 Party organizations at all levels of a strong constraint and all Party members follow. Learning and implementing the < code > and < rule > is party committees (party), commission for discipline, discipline inspection group), the majority of Party members and cadres of the common responsibility, must party caught together, the party one execution. () Party committees (party) and play and implement comprehensive strictly the main responsibility, pays special attention to the two party regulations learning cross penetration. One is to Adhere to the party constitution is fundamental to follow, and resolutely safeguard the authority of the Party Chapter. The second is to adhere to the problem oriented, to strictly political discipline and political rule moments in the first place. The third is to adhere to the discipline and rules quite in front must not allow the bottom line to break the discipline. The fourth is to seriously organize the study of propaganda and education, in the city party members to create a disciplined, about the rules of the strong atmosphere. (II) Commission for Discipline Inspection at all levels (Discipline Inspection Group) to an important basis for the revised two party regulations as, adhere to easily

blame, strengthen supervision and enforcement

And early method in combining Ji, increase accountability efforts. One is to two regulations within the party important basis, adhere to the party constitution duties, with strict discipline to maintain the constitution authority. The second is to adhere to high standards and keep the bottom line, adhere to Ji Yan in law and discipline, the discipline and rules quite in front, grasping grasping small, easily blame, comprehensive use of supervision and discipline of \"four kinds of form\" in the discipline embodies the strict requirements and care for the discipline, tighten up, Yan. According to discipline in accordance with regulations to carry out disciplinary review. Increase the violations punishment, clues can initiate an investigation on the trial of cases According to the discipline on the provisions of the proportion of processing and control manager maintains discipline. To focus on investigating non convergence, don't accept hand serious disciplinary violations at the same time, pay more attention to the general review of discipline 24 behavior, and gradually increase the lighter punishment. Four is to illuminate two party regulations, combined with the local district of the Department of party conduct Lianzheng to relevant laws and regulations system clean, timely research proposes to establish, change, waste release opinion, avoid conflict, and the fasten system of cage, and gradually formed not rot, not rot, not want to rot system and working mechanism. (3) the leadership of the party members and cadres

should play an exemplary role. The rate of higher consciousness of the front of the Ordinance to lead practice self-discipline norms, leading to maintain discipline of seriousness and authority. One is the above rate, demonstration and guidance, take the lead in learning and mastering the < code > and < > the requirements and regulations, do the deep understanding, learning to use. The second is to play an exemplary role in abiding by discipline rate, take the lead in practicing self-discipline norms, firmly establish before the discipline are equal, the system has no privilege, discipline is no exception, and consciously do standards, require more strict measures more practical. Third is to consciously accept supervision, conscientiously participate in the democratic life and debriefing honesty responsibility, such as Real to the party organization to report personal matters, and to accept the supervision of the work and life of the normal, habits under the supervision of the exercise of power, to carry out the work. The fourth is to set an example for the strict enforcement of discipline. Leading cadres should take the lead in the maintenance of discipline of seriousness and authority, to dare to seriously, dare to struggle, dare to offend people, for misconduct not laissez faire, but do not indulge, not tolerate to ensure the party constitution of party compasses party put in place. (4) the majority of Party members and cadres to set high standards and hold the bottom line, consciously abide by the < code > and < rule >. One is to control the < standard > and < 25 cases >, tight Close connection

with their own thoughts, practical work and life, efforts to solve the problems, to enhance the study and implement of the effectiveness and pertinence. The second is to establish a high standard and hold the bottom line, consciously in the self-discipline pursuit of high standards, strictly in the party away from the red line discipline, discipline, about the rules and know fear, distrust, the formation of the honor system, comply with the system, safeguard system of good habits.

Regulations and discipline regulations of < < New Revision of the Communist Party of China clean fingered self-discipline criterion > and < Chinese Communist Party Disciplinary Regulations > is the Party Central Committee in the new situation to promote the comprehensive strictly root of the lift, the regulations of the party construction of keeping pace with the times. We should study and implement the Standards > and < > as the primary political task, adhere to the party constitution duties, adhere to the discipline of, Ji Yan in law, the full implementation of supervision and discipline accountability responsibilities for coordination and promotion \"four overall\" strategic layout in XX District vivid practice to provide a strong guarantee. - Si Jian Wu, and effectively enhance the implementation of the implementation of the < code > < > The consciousness of General Secretary Xi pointed out that the party is in charge of the party, to manage the party; strictly, it can cure good party. Criterion > and < rule > keep pace

with the times is our party to form a new potential strictly rules, to deepen understanding of the ruling law, is a comprehensive strictly, and strengthen the supervision within the party important grasper. Criterion > closely linked to the theme of self-discipline, self-discipline intensity-modulated, focusing on morality, for the majority of Party members and cadres set to see, feel the high standard, show the Communists noble moral sentiment; District Ordinance < < rule > the constitution of discipline integration into a political discipline, organization and discipline, honesty and discipline, discipline of the masses, work discipline, discipline, emphasize discipline, focusing on established rules, to draw the party organizations and Party members do not touch the bottom line. Party committees (party) to effectively strengthen the study and publicize the implementation of the < code > and < rule > the organization and leadership of criterion > and < > a full range, multi angle, deep publicity, the formation of study and publicize and implement the boom, in order to consolidate the development of good political environment to create a positive environment and atmosphere. The majority of Party members and cadres to strict requirements, the < rule > and < Ordinance cases > as a guide to action and behavior criterion, adhere to the moral standards and discipline of the bottom line, to maintain the discipline of worship and awe, learning, compliance, and maintain party discipline and rules of the model. The discipline inspection and supervision organs and cadres to the < code > and < > as the deepening of

the \"three\important to follow correctly grasp the use of supervision and discipline of \"four types\promote the comprehensive strictly in new roots. Strict discipline, adhere to the discipline and rules quite in front of the enterprise in the implementation of expensive to implement to execute. The discipline inspection and supervision organs to implement the < code > and < Efforts to investigate cases > as an opportunity, adhere to the party should manage the party strictly, serious performance of their duties to promote two regulations implementation. Change discipline concept. From the simple \"investigation of illegal\" to a comprehensive \"stare at violate discipline\"; from the business case to prosecute the big cases and timely solve the signs of tilt to. From the orientation to the normal supervision; from the tube \"minority\" to resist the \"most\". Guide Party members and cadres to seriously implement the < code > and < rule >, consciously abide by the political, organizational, honest people, work, life six discipline. Urge the leadership cadres sent to play an exemplary role, take the lead in strictly enforced. Relaxation and rest Strong wind is Su Ji, closely linked to the \"four winds\" prone to multiple, the masses reflect the strong important nodes and, glued to the four winds \"new form, new trends, seriously investigate and deal with violations of the central eight provisions of the spirit, to increase the bulletin exposure intensity, the formation of Chajiu\" four winds \"loudly, continue to release and discipline

must be strict signal. At the same time, extended supervision tentacles, through the development of the rural and fishery party conduct Lianzheng construction inspection, issued in a timely manner, Chajiu occurred in grassroots side of corruption and unhealthy, and earnestly safeguard the interests of the masses and social stability. The creativity and discipline. Grasp and make good use of the supervision and discipline of\" four types o ensure the Promoting clues to lots of discipline and the law of the vacuum tube, strict together. Not only to the \"less\" and \"very few\" thorough investigation severely punished, but also the \"most\" to maintain zero tolerance trend through layers of conductive pressure, let the discipline about the rules for each party members and cadres consciously follow. At present, it is necessary to implement the \"list\" management, strictly follow the clues to the disposal of five standards, make the classification of disposal, dynamic cleanup. Zadok Party committees at all levels to implement the main responsibility, comprehensive use of disciplinary action and tissue processing and other means to effectively curb the commonplace, used to see do not blame the \"small problem\because of \"practice\" and \"exception\". Prominent Discipline characteristics, the problems of violation of discipline and rules into the focus of supervision and discipline and disciplinary review. At the same time, increase case double check the intensity, the serious problems of discipline violations or \"four winds\" ban but not absolutely, not only to be

held directly responsible, but also held leadership responsibility; not only to pursue studies the main responsibility of the Party committee, and to pursue Commission for Discipline Inspection and supervision responsibilities and promote accountability to become the new norm. The implementation of supervisory responsibility. Maintain < code > and < rule > the seriousness and authority of the discipline and rules and truly become the party's ruler. Discipline as supervision within the party the specialized agency, we must strengthen the responsibility to act, adhere to the Impartial discipline accountability, earnestly will be strict discipline, discipline must be punished, and severely punish the acts in violation of rules and regulations.