2011年中考英语精品复习资料 完形填空篇(五)
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These days,it is easier for us to travel to other countries than ever before.However,there is a big difficulty that most of us 41 when we meet people in other countries—we cannot communicate with them. There are 42 where English is still not spoken,though it is the most widely known language.So,wouldn’t it be 43 if there was one language that could be understood by anyone anywhere in the world?
Esperanto that was created in 1887 may be the world’s 44 truly international language.In fact,although 45 artificial(人造的) languages have been already created,only Esperanto has had much success.Its learners say that it is about four times 46 to learn than other languages.Spelling and pronunciation are both easy,too.For example,it does not have silent 47 like the“h”in“honest”.If you 48 a word,you can spell it without any difficulty.The grammar is also as simple as possible:only sixteen basic 49 ,no irregular verbs(不规则动词),only six verb endings.
In short,Esperanto should be attractive(有吸引力的) as a language to learn, 50 there is a problem:how many people have met anyone who can really speak it? Anyway,we hope that some day one language can be mastered easily by anyone.
41.A.need B.miss C.face D.touch
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42.A.offices B.schools C.cities D.places
43.A.safe B.nice C.funny D.difficult
44.A.first B.another C.last D.other
45.A.little B.a little C.few D.a few
46.A.better B.easier C.slower D.shorter
47.A.marks B.parts C.words D.letters
48.A.hear B.see C.watch D.notice
49.A.subjects B.sentences C.rules D.lessons
50.A.and B.but C.so D.because
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When Liu Kaiqu was young he was poor in Shanghai. One day he 36 a picture of a tiger and tried to sell it on the street. It caught the 37 of an American, who asked, “How much does it cost?” He said,“500 dollars. ”The foreigner thought it was too 38 and asked again, “Can you make it cheaper?” He answered, “No,” Then he tore(撕)it to pieces. In great 39 ,the foreigner said, “Young man, are you angry?” “No, sir. I’m not angry. I sold it 40 500
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dollars because I thought it was worth the 41 . But you wanted a lower price. It means 42 didn’t think so and it is not good enough. I’ll go on working 43 until my customers(顾客)are satisfied. ”At that time, 44 Liu Kaiqu was not famous at all, he never 45 his dream. Now he is well-known all over the world as a great artist.
36. A. stole B. picked 37. A. attention B. instruction 38. A. terrible B. big 39. A. fear B. difficulty 40. A. over B. for 41. A. size B. price 42. A. we B. he 43. A. faster and faster C. slower and slower 44. A. though B. because 用心 C. drew D. saw
C. decision D. discussion
C. old D. dear
C. surprise D. excitement
C. about D. among
C. weight D. position
C. you D. it
B. better and better
D. harder and harder
C. whether D. until
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45. A. broke off B. cut up C. gave up D. sent off
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Now,people use satellites(卫星) to do many things.So far,man has invented four kinds of satellites. 36 of them is used to study the weather.Weather satellites can 37 any part of the world.They can watch clouds and strong winds moving across the earth and 38 many pictures of atmosphere(大气层) 39 the same time.The pictures 40 the weather stations by these satellites.Scientists can know 41 the weather will change by studying them,and then tell people in time.Weather plays an 42 part in people’s everyday life.
Today, many weather stations in the world can receive satellite pictures.After receiving them,the scientists compare(比较)them with 43 ones.Perhaps they may find that the clouds 44 during the last few hours.This may mean that weather on the ground may 45 change soon.In their next forcast(预测),the scientists can 46 this.so satellite pictures are 47 to scientists.
48 satellites were invented, the scientists could forcast the weather for about twenty-four or forty-eight 49 .Now they can make good forcasts for three or five days. Thanks 50 weather satellites,people can know more about the weather.
36.A.Every one B.Each C.One
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37.A.reach B.arrive C.get
38.A.taking B.take C.takes
39.A.of B.in C.at
40.A.were sent to 41.A.how 42.A.useful 43.A.early 44.A.changed 45.A.also 46.A.talk 47.A.helpful 48.A.After 49.A.weeks B.are sent to C.send to
B.what C.which
B.important C.useless
B.earlier C.earliest
B.change C.have changed
B.too C.either
B.speak C.say
B.help C.helping
B.Before C.When
B.days C.hours
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50.A.to B.for C.at
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Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages.If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents,don’t 31 about it.Here’s some 32 for you to communicate better.
Don’t argue with your parents.Don’t get to your parents when you are angry.Your parents probably won’t 33 your ideas if you are shouting at them.And you can’t express 34 well if you are angry.Go someplace to cool off.Make sure you understand why you are unhappy.Then think about what you want to say to your parents.If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment,try writing a 35 .
Try to reach a compromise(妥协,折衷).Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something.You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other.Li Yi’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a 36 .They argued over it.But they finally came to a compromise.Li Yi bought it,but only drove it on certain days.
Of course,your parents might 37 to compromise on something.In these situations,it is especially 38 to show love and respect(尊敬) to them.Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.
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Talk about your values.The values of your parents are probably different from those of your 39 .Tell your parents what you 40 ,and why.Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.
A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person.
31.A.think B.worry C.write
32.A.advice B.news C.suggestion
33.A.receive B.hear C.consider
34.A.yourself B.things C.words
35.A.composition B.letter C.notice
36.A.computer B.MP3 C.motorcycle
37.A.agree B.refuse C.be glad
38.A.important B.useful C.simple
39.A.friends’ B.teachers’ C.own
40.A.depend on B.hear about C.care about
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One morning a student was walking with his teacher when they noticed a pair of old shoes by the roadside.They 21 the shoes might belong to a poor man.In fact,the 22 of the shoes was working in a field nearby,and he had nearly 23 his work.
The student said to his teacher,“Let’s play a trick on the man:we hide his shoes,and wait to see what he will do 24 he can’t find them.”
“My young friend,we should never have 25 by tricking others like that,”answered the teacher.“ 26 ,let’s put a 27 in each of the shoes,and watch what he will do.”
The student did so.and then they 28 nearby.
The man soon came back to get his 29 ,but when he slipped his foot into one of his shoes,he felt, something 30 in it.He bent down and found the coin(硬币).
31 appeared on his face.He looked at the coin for a minute。and then 32 ,but nobody could be seen.He then went on to put on the other shoe, 33 he was even more surprised to find the 34 coin.
He then knelt down(跪下),looked up to heaven and said 35 aloud,in which
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he spoke of his wife, 36 and helpless,and his children without bread.
The student was deeply moved(感动的),and his eyes were filled with tears.“Now,”said the teacher,“you must be much more pleased than if you had played your 37 .”
The boy replied,“You have taught me a lesson which I’ll never 38 .I feel now the truth of these words,which I didn’t 39 before:’It is more blessed(圣神的) to 40 than to receive.’”
21.A.believed B.found C.decided D.thought
22.A.owner B.maker C.seller D.repairer
23.A.enjoyed B.changed C.finished D.started
24.A.since B.when C.while D.until
25.A.lessons B.experience C.fun D.games
26.A.Instead B.Generally C.Afterwards D.Maybe
27.A.stone B.coin C.sweet D.clip
28.A.hid B.stood C.worked D.rested
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29.A.lunch B.coat C.drink D.shoes
30.A.terrible B.hot C.hard D.soft
31.A.Surprise B.Fear C.Pity D.Courage
32.A.looked up B.looked around 33.A.for B.so 34.A.strange B.second 35.A.goodbye B.yes 36.A.homeless B.lively 37.A.trick B.role 38.A.learn B.take 39.A.hear B.understand 40.A.work B.refuse (21) 41-45 CDBAD
用心 爱心 专心C.looked down C.but C.interesting C.hello C.careless C.game C.forget C.remember C.advise .looked out
D.or
D.lost
D.thanks
D.sick
D.cards
D.accept
D.write
D.give
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D 46-50 BDACB
(22) 36-40 CADCB
41-45 BCDAC
(23) 36—40 CABCB
41—45 ABBCA
46—50 CABCA
(24) 31-35 BACAB
36-40 CBACC
(25) 21-25 DACBC
26-30 ABADC
31-35 ABCBD
36-40 DACBD
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