高考英语完型填空汇总解析
When Joe was about to start school. all signs pointed to success. Yet things turned out to be quite 36 .The fourth grade even found him at the 37 of the class. Joe struggled day and night, but it did not 38 -until one stormy aftermoon .
On that aftermoon ,39 the math teacher started to introduce difficult concepts, dadk Clouds covered the sky, and the stone ad in. Hard thou she tried to make the kids,40 ,the thunder won the battle for their attention .No one 41 the concepts. Except Joe. He undemtood them and answered all the questions correctly. The teacher patted him on the back. and told him to go around to the others and explain how he had managed it. 42 by his newfound success. Joe moved quickly throughout the room. Soon math time was followed by the time for 43 .All children naturally drew 44 pictures on such a day. Except for Joe.
Since then, Joe started 45 . Though he never made it to the top, his math teacher was always 46 and curious about the change: Why had that stomry day changed Joe?
On the day Joe graduared, he presented the teacher with his moat 47 possession—the picture of.bright yellow sun .On the picture Joe had written: This is the day I 48 my brightness.
g
. center B.top
38.A.happen B. work C. finish D. last
39.A .until B. since C. because D. as
40.A .concentrte 41.A.challenged 42.A.Relieced 43.A. class 44.A .great 45.A .improving 46.A. worried 47.A .familiar 48.A. familiar 49.A.worke up to down upon
B. change B. grasped B. surprised B. sports B. dark B. painting B. amazed B. expensice B. expensive put up with C. hide D. sit
C. doubted D. admitted
C. Encouraged D.Puzzled
C. art D. tea
C. different D. strange
C. recovering D. studying
C. friendly D. cautious C. admirable D. precious
C. admirable D. precious
C. got on with D. loked
B.
B
It is easy to overlook the rolethat your body plays in influencing your mood〔情绪〕.when you are 49 ,you may find yourself blaming work pressures or an unknown future.However,it could just be that you’ve been sitting behind you desk too long.
One way to improve your mood is 50 .Psychologically,it provides you with a break from the stresses in your life .Also,in the process,you may aim for 51 goals,like a mew personal running record or a better body shape.The achievement of a particular goal makes you feel good and contributes to your 52 .That is why exercise has been shown to 53 your self-respect.
You do not have to train yourself to feel the psychological benefits of exercise.What really matters is 55 ,not intensity〔强度〕of your exercise.You can try walking for 30 minutes five times per week or simply gardening on weekends.
50.A.play B munication
51.A.clear B.present C mon
53.A.tear down B.build up C.set aside D.give out
.A.hard
55.A.time B.length
〔CDBDA BCCBA BDACD ACBAD〕
2.(新课标I)
I went to a group activity,“Sensitivity Sunday〞which was to make us more 36
the problem faced by disabled people,We where asked asked to “ 37 a disability〞for sever hours one Sunday,Some member 38 chose the wheel chair,Other wore sound-blocking carplug(耳塞)or bilndfold(眼罩).
Just sitting in the wheelchair was a 39 experience,I had never considered before how 40 it would be to use one ,As soon as I sat down my 41 made the chair begin to roll ,Its wheel were not 42 Then I wondered where to put my 43 ,It took me quite a while to get the metal footrest into 44 ,I took my first uneasy look at what was to be my only means of 45 for serveral hours,For disabled people,“adoping a wheelchair〞is not a tempoarty(临时的) 46
I tried to find a 47 position and thought it might be restful, 48 kind of nice to be 49 around for a while, Looking around,I 50 would have to handle the thing myself!My hands statred to ache as I 51 the heavy wheels,I came to know that controlling the 52 of the wheelchair as not going to be 53 task,
My wheelchair experment was soon It made a deep impression on me ,A few hours of “disability〞 gave me only a taste of the 55 ,both physical and mental,that disbled people must overcome
36.A.curious about B. interested in C. aware on D. careful with
37.A.cure 38.A.inserted 45.A.operation 47.A.flexble 48.A. yet 49.A.shown guided
50.A.realized admitted
51.A. lifted 52.A. path B.prevent C.adopt D.analyze
B.strangely C.as usual D.like me
B.ecommunication C.
B. safe C. starting D. comfortable
B. just C. still D. even
B. pushed C. driven D. B. suggested C. agreed D. B. turned C. pressed D. seized
B. position C. direction D. way
53.A. easy B. heavy C. major D. extra
.A. forgotten B. repeated C. conducted D. finished
55.A. weaknesses B. challenges C. anxieties D. illnesses
〔BBDAB DABAC CDDBA BCADA〕
36.【答案】B
【解析】根据空白处后面不the problems faced by disabled people可知,活动的目的是为了意识到残疾人面临的问题。Curious about…好奇……;aware of…意识到……;interested in…对…感兴趣;careful with…注意…;照顾…。
37.【答案】B
【解析】根据下文some members chose…others wore,可知作者被要求挑选一种残疾而不是治愈、阻止或分析。
38.【答案】D
【解析】根据最后一段第一句my wheelchair experiment可知,作者选择使用轮椅。有些同学显然是像我选择了轮椅。
39.【答案】A
【解析】根据后句I had never considered before how…和本段最后一句的感概,可知作者认为坐在轮椅上就是一次学习的经历,而不是工作经历或令人满意、令人放松的经历。
40.【答案】B
【解析】根据第二段话的描述,活动前作者从未意识到使用轮椅有多么的笨拙,而不是使用轮椅有多么方便、讨厌或兴奋。
41.【答案】D
【解析】状语从句局部as soon as I sat down提示,轮子动起来发生的时间是当作者一坐下去的时候,显然能让轮子动起来的不可能是作者的身高或技巧,而是作者的体重。
42.【答案】A
【解析】后句then提示:本句是对上句轮子为什么会转动的解释,显然因为轮子未被锁住,而不是修理或抓住,更不是因为轮子没动力装置。
43.【答案】B
【解析】根据下文“费了好长时间我才让footrest〔脚蹬〕〞,归位可知,此时作者不知道把自己的脚放在哪里,毕竟是健康人在模拟残疾人的生活。
44.【答案】A
【解析】put…into place有“把…归位〞的意思。作者是健康人,他刚坐到轮椅上不会驾轻就熟,所以即便将脚蹬归位这样简单的动作,竟然用了很长时间。
45.【答案】C
【解析】作者参加的是使用轮椅几个小时的体验活动,而轮椅是一种交通工具,故最正确答案是C。
46.【答案】C
【解析】根据第一段可知,作者参加的是残疾人体验活动,使用轮椅不过是个实验,但对于残疾人而言,使用轮椅可不再是个实验,而是一辈子的生活,更不是临时的探索、教育或娱乐。
47.【答案】D
【解析】根据and之后的though it might…可知,作者努力要找一个舒服的姿势,从而被人推着四处逛逛是件让人放松的事,所以要找的不是灵活的、平安的或开始的姿势。
48.【答案】D
【解析】相比空白处前面的restful,空白处后面的kind of nice显然递进了一步,所以最正确答案为even,意为:甚至。Yet“然而〞;just仅仅;still仍然。
49.【答案】B
【解析】上文的adopting a wheelchair提示,作者坐着轮椅,自然希望被人推,而不是开车接送或引导,更不会是被人带着四处逛逛。
50.【答案】A
【解析】通过四下张望,我自己得搞定这件事是作者意识到的,而不是建议、同意或成认的。
51.【答案】B
【解析】上句提到作者意识到没人帮他推轮椅,只能自己搞定这件事。言外之意,作者得让轮椅动起来。轮椅的轮子自然得转动,而不是被拿起、摁压或抓住。作者的手在轮椅转动起来的同时,开始痛,因为用手拨动轮椅才能转。
52.【答案】C
【解析】轮椅是一种交通工具,而交通工具最重要的是掌控方向,所以答案为C。
53.【答案】A
【解析】上句提到,拨动沉重的轮子的时候,作者的手开始痛。既然轮子重,手又痛,可推断拨动轮椅不是件容易的事情。
.【答案】D
【解析】此题出现在最后一段的第一句话,这段是上文的总结性的段落,作者要感概残疾人的不容易,自然要到体验结束,而不是实验被遗忘、重复或很快实施的时候。
55.【答案】C
【解析】A弱点;B焦虑;C挑战;D疾病。我只是品尝了一下残疾人必须要克服的心理和
3.〔〕
I went to a group activity, “Sensitivity Sunday〞, which was to make us more 36 the problems faced by disabled people. We were asked to “ 37 a disability〞 for several hours one Sunday. Some members, 38 , chose to use wheelchairs. Others wore sound-blocking earplugs〔耳塞〕or blindfolds〔眼罩〕.
Just sitting in the wheelchair was a 39 experience. I had never considered before how 40 it would be to use one. As soon as I sat down, my 41 made the chair begin to roll. Its wheels were not 42 . Then I wondered where to put my 43 . It took me quite a while to get the metal footrest into 44 . I took my first uneasy look at what was to be my only means of 45 for several hours. For disabled people, “adopting a wheelchair〞 is not a temporary〔临时的〕 46 . I tried to find a 47 position and thought it might be restful, 48 kind of nice, to be 49 around for a while. Looking around, I 50 I would have to
handle the thing myself? My hands started to ache as I 51 the heavy metal wheels. I came to know that controlling the 52 of the wheelchair was not going to be a(n) 53 task.
My wheelchair experiment was soon . It made a deep impression on me. A few hours of “disability〞 gave me only a taste of the 55 , both physical and mental, that disabled people must overcome.
36. A. curious about B. interested in C. aware of D. careful with
37. A. cure B. prevent C. adopt D. analyze
38. A. instead B. strangely C.as usual D. like me
39. A. learning B. working C. satisfying D. relaxing
40. A. convenient B. awkward C. boring D. exciting
41. A. height B. force C. skill D. weight
42. A. locked B. repaired C. powered D. grasped
43. A. hands B. feet C. keys D. handles
44. A. place B. action C. play D. effect
45. A. operation B. communication C. transportation D. production
46. A. exploration B. education C. experiment D. entertainment
47. A. flexible B. safe C. starting D. comfortable
48. A. yet B. just 49. A. shown B. pushed guided
50. A. realized B. suggested 51. A. lifted B. turned 52. A. path B. position 53. A. easy B. heavy . A. forgotten B. repeated 55. A. weaknesses B. challenges 〔36-40 CCDAB 41-45 DABAC 4.〔〕
C. still C. driven C. agreed C. pressed C. direction C. major C. conducted C. anxieties 46-50 CDDBA D. even
D.
D. admitted
D. seized
D. way
D. extra
D. finished
D. illnesses
〕
51-55 BCADB
As I held my father’s hands one night, I couldn’t help but notice their calluses(老茧〕and roughness. His hands tell the story of his life as a 16 ,including all his struggles.
One summer, I remember, a drought (旱灾〕hit Ontario,turning it into a 17 desert.On one og those hot mornings I was picking sweet corn with my dad to fill the last 18 from the grocery store.Fifty dozen was all we needed, which 19
took twenty minutes.That morning,however,the process didn’t 20 quickly.After forty minutes of aimlessly walking in the field,we 21 needed twenty dozen.I was completely frustrated and 22 .Dropping the basket heavily, I declared, “If the store wants its last twenty dozen,they can pick it themselves1”Dad 23 .“Just think,my little girl,only ten dozen left for each of us and then we’re 24 .〞 Such is Dad----whatever problem he 25 ,he never gives up.
26 , the disastrous effects of the drought were felt all over our county.It was a challenging time for everyone,
27 28 to be grateful for other things like good health and food on our plated.Only then did I truly begin to 29 Dad and his faith that guided us through the hard times.
Dad is also a living example of real 30 .From dawn to dusk,he warks countless hours to 31 our family.He always puts our happiness 32
his own,and never fails to cheer me on at my sports games 33 his exhaustion after long days. His loving and selfless nature has inspired me to become more sympathetic and 34 putting others first.
Dad,the life 35 I have learned from you will stay with me forever.You are my father,teacher,friend and,most importantly,my hero.
16. A.teacher B.gardener C.farmer
17. A.stormy B.lively C.disappearing
18. A.order B.form C.gap
19. A.repeatedly B.normally C.finally
20. A.go B.begin C.occur
21. A.yet B.still C.even
22. A.surprised B.nervous C.angry
23. A.apologized B.cried C plained
24. A.lost B.done C.gone
25. A.meets with B.brings up C.works out D.thinks about
26. A.Thankfully B.Hopefully C. Unfortunately
27. A.or B.for C.so
28. A.happened B.seemed C.continued
29. A.face B.appreciate C.examine
30. A.love B.pride C.friendship
31. A.support B.settle C.start
32. A.after B.before C.beside
33. A.in spite of B.in terms of C.in control of D.in place of
34. A.careful B.regretful C.considerate
35. A.history B.motto C.patterns
(CDABA BCDBA CDCBA ABACD)
16.【答案】C
【解析】根据第二段话After forty minutes of aimlessly walking in the field, we…漫无目的在田里走,我们……可知答案为C〔农民〕。
17.【答案】D
【解析】后文的desert和前文的干旱告诉我们此处填上一个描述干旱沙漠的词,应选D〔在燃烧的,炙热的〕。
18.【答案】A
【解析】A预订,B表格,C空隙,D位置。根据后文我和父亲在田里寻找玉米,可知食品商订购了他们的玉米,应选A。
19.【答案】B
【解析】后文however及quickly暗示前面应该填B〔正常地〕。A重复,B正常,C最后,D真正。
20.【答案】A
【解析】句意:这个过程进展并不顺利,go表示“进展〞,应选A。
21.【答案】B
【解析】这里和前文the process didn’t go quickly照应,应选B。A尚,还;B还;C甚至;D将近。
22.【答案】C
【解析】这里and连接,前面frustrated表示“沮丧的〞,故此处也应选一个表消极意义的词汇,应选C〔生气的〕。
23.【答案】D
【解析】文章第三、四段话说明父亲很乐观,应选D〔大笑〕。
24.【答案】B
【解析】因为父亲很乐观,应填表示褒义的词,应选B〔做完〕。
25.【答案】A
【解析】句意:无论遇到什么问题,父亲永不放弃。A遇到;B养育,呕吐;C计算出;D思考。
26.【答案】C
【解析】句意:不幸的是,整个国家都受到了这次干旱的影响。在我看来这是不幸的,但是,父亲很乐观,衬托父亲的乐观,应选C〔不幸地〕。
27.【答案】D
【解析】和前面比照,父亲仍然很乐观,应选D。
28.【答案】C
【解析】这里作者列举了父亲乐观的表现:因为有健康的体魄等而感谢。A碰巧,B似乎、好似;C一直,继续,D瞄准。
29.【答案】B
【解析】那时我才意识到了父亲及他的信念的重要性。这里和下文都说明作者高度赞扬了父亲的做法,应选一个带有褒义的词语,应选B。
30.【答案】A
【解析】从后面的例子“父亲从早干到晚〞可以看出作者的父亲很爱这个家。
31.【答案】A
【解析】父亲从早干到晚养家,应选A。
32.【答案】B
【解析】父亲爱这个家庭,把自己的幸福放在后面,把家人的幸福放在前面。应选B。
33.【答案】A
【解析】父亲尽管很劳累,仍然会在运动场上为我加油。
34.【答案】C
【解析】父亲对我的影响:更有同情心,更体贴。
35.【答案】D
【解析】我从父亲那里学到的东西会永远和我在一起。应选D。
5.〔〕
\"Look, it's Baldy!\" A boy shouted in my direction across the playground. Even though I was used to regular insults(侮辱) because of the 11 on my hed, it was 12 horrible to hear. I sighed as I headed back to the class.
When I was just 20 months old, I suffered serious 13 after a bowl full of hot oil fell on my head. I was 14 to hospital and had to say there for weeks while the doctors 15 to save my life. \"Holly's very 16 to be alive,\" they told Mum and Dad. \"But she'll be 17 with scars on her head, and of course her hair won't grow there.\"
As a child, I cared much about my scars, so I 18 wore a scarf to cover them up when I left home. 19 I didn't, people would call me horrible names like Baldy. Although my friends were always comforting me ,they never 20 understood how it felt.
Then through the hospital I was 21 to a children's burns camp, where children like me can get any help. There, I 22 14-year-old Stephanie, whose
burns are a lot more serious than mine. But she is so 23 that she never lets anyone put her down. \"You shouldn't 24 what people say about what you look like because we're not different from anyone else, Holly,\" she 25 me. \"And you don't need to wear a scarf because y0ou look great 26 it!\" For the first time in my life I could speak to someone who'd been through something 27 . So weeks later, at my 13th birthday party, 28 by her bravery, I gave up my scarf and showed off my scars. It felt amazing not having to 29 away behind my scarf.
Now, I am 30 of what I look like and much happier, because I have realized it is your personality〔个性〕that decides who you truly are.
11. A. hat B. scarf C. scars D. cuts
12. A. still B. just C. never D. seldom
13. A. hunger B. cold C. defeats D. burns
14. A. rushed B. led C. invited D. forced
15. A. learned B. fought C. returned D. decided
16. A. happy B. lucky C. lonely D. poor
17. A. pressed B. occupied C. left D. painted
18. A. possibly B. usually C. finally D. nearly
19. A. Although B. Since C. If D. Before
20. A. correctly B. roughly C. easily D. really
21. A. promoted B. introduced C. reported D. carried
22. A. met B. recognized C. remembered D. caught
23. A. honest B. strong C. active D. young
24. A. write down B. agree with C. pass on D. listen to
25. A. promised B. encouraged C. ordered D. calmed
26. A. in B. for C. without D. beyond
27. A. similar B. strange C. hard D. important
28. A. allowed B. required C. guided D. inspired
29. A. hide B. give C. keep D. put
30. A. sick B. aware C. tired D. proud
〔CADAB BCBCD BABDB CADAD〕
11. A. Hat 帽子,B. scarf 头巾,C .scars 伤痕、伤疤,D. cuts 割伤、划伤,从后文得知男孩是被烫油烧伤,所以头上应该是伤痕,也可以从下文“But she’ll be____with scars on her head.〞找到scars 这个词,所以答案是C。
12. A.Still 仍然,B.just 仅仅,C.never 从不,D.seldom 几乎不,从前面的eventhough 引导的让步状语从句可以看出作者仍然觉得听到那些外号觉得糟糕,所以答案是A。
13. 整整一碗滚烫的油掉在头上应该是烧伤----D. burns,所以答案是D。
14. A.Be rushed to 被紧急送到,B.be led to 被带到,C.be invited to 被邀请到,D.be forced to 被迫到,作者烧伤后,应该是被紧急送到医院,所以答案是A。
15. A. Learn to do 学习做,B. fight to do 努力做、拼命做,C. return to do 返回做,D.decide to do 决定做,根据文意,应该是医生努力地拯救了我的生命,而不是才学着做或者入院几周了才决定拯救作者的生命,所以答案是B。
16. A. Happy 幸福的、快乐的,B .lucky 幸运的,C .lonely 孤单的,D .poor 可怜的,医生肯定是告诉作者父母作者能活下来很幸运,所以答案是B。
17. A .Be pressed with 窘迫于,B.be occupied with 忙于,C. be left with 被留下,D. be painted with 被画上,此题应该是头上留下了伤痕,所以答案是C。
18. A. Possibly 可能地,B. usually 经常性地,C. finally 最终地,D. nearly 几乎,
我经常戴着头巾,所以答案是B.。
19. 后半句说人名就会叫我一些难听的名字比方“秃子〞,所以前面应该是条件状语从句,用C.if 引导,所以答案是C。
20. 即使我的朋友经常抚慰我,他们从未______理解那是什么感觉,应该填入真正地D . really, 而不是A. correctly 正确地,B. roughly 大概地,C.easily 简单地,所以答案是D。
21. A.Be promoted to 被提拔为,B.be introduced to 被引荐到,被介绍到,C.be reported to 被报道为,D.be carriedto 被带到,作者是挺别人介绍去的儿童烧伤夏令营,所以答案是B。
22. A .Meet 遇到,B .recognize 认出,C .remember 记得,D .catch 找到,所以答案是A。
23. A.Honest 老实的,B.strong 坚强的,C.active 有活力的,D.young 年幼,Stephanie 从不被任何人打垮,可见她是很坚强的,所以答案是B。
24. A. Write down 写下,B. agree with 赞同,C .pass on 传递,D .listen to 听,后半句说“我们和别人没什么不同〞,所以是不要停别人怎么说,所以答案是D.
25. A.Promise 承诺,B.encourage 鼓励,C.order 命令,D.calm 使冷静,根据题意,Stephanie 应该是鼓励我,所以答案是B.
26. 史蒂芬妮告诉作者,即使不戴头巾也很漂亮,注意句末的it 指的是头巾scarf,所以不戴头巾是without the scarf,所以答案是C。
27. 史蒂芬妮和我经历相似,所以是similar,而不是strange 奇怪的,hard 艰难的,important 重要的,我人生中第一次和有相似经历的人交流,注意不能选艰难的,这是一个易误导的选项,所以答案是A.
28. By her bravery 被她的勇敢_____A. allowed 被允许,B required 被要求,C .guided 被引导,D .inspired 被鼓励,作者勇敢的取下头巾,是被史蒂芬妮的勇敢鼓励的结果,所以答案是D.
29. A. Hide away 藏起来,B .give away 捐出,C .keep away 不接近,D .put away 收好,作者之前一直用头巾掩盖伤疤,所以答案是A.
30. A.Be sick of 厌倦,B.be aware of 知道、了解,C.be tired of 厌烦,D.beproud of 以....为傲,根据文章内容,在与史蒂芬妮交往以后,我对自己的长相不再自卑,所以答案是D.
6.〔〕
To celebrate the end of our exams, my friends and I went to a fast food restaurant. We 26 hamburgers and Coca Colar at the counter. When our 27 came, I started walking towards an empty table. By bad luck, my purse strap(带子) got 28 on a chair and the tray(托盘) that I was holding slipped 29 my hands and went flying in the air. The tray, and its contents, 30 on a man who was just about to 31 a bite of his sandwich. I stared, greatly 32 , as the drinks soaked(浸湿) his white shirt.
Then I 33 my eyes and prepared myself for his burst of 34 . Instead, he said “It’s OK〞 to 35 me before he diappeared into washroom.
Still shaky and unsure 36 to do next, my friends and I went to a table and sat there, trying our best to look 37 . A moment later, the man came out of the washroom and 38 our table. My heart almost stopped 39 . I though he was going to ask for my father’ s 40 and call him.
To my surprise, he merely smiled at us, handed us some cash and said, “ 41 yourself new hamburgers.〞 He then walked 42 without even finishing his food.
He could have made what was already an uncomfortable situation worse, 43 he chose a different way and gave us a reason to believe that there is still 44 in this world. I’ll never
45 his actions.
26. A. ordered B. made C. arranged D. demanded
27. A. food B. turn C. bill D. menu
28. A. fixed B. caught C. cut D. tied
29. A. by B. in C. from D. out
30. A. knocked B. fell C. stood D. hung
31. A. take B. taste C. swallow D. chew
32. A. discouraged B. disappointed C. shocked D. annoyed
33. A. rolled 34. A. bitterness 35. A. satisfy 36. A. how 37. A. mild 38. A. pushed 39. A. beating 40. A. help 41. A. Prepare 42. A. on B. rubbed C. narrowed B. anxiety C. anger B. comfort C. encourage B. who C. what B. honest C. calm B. approached C. drew B. breaking C. sinking B. position C. number B. Buy C. Find B. around C. up D. closed
D. sorrow
D. praise
D. modest
D. laid
D. trembling
D. job
D. Cook
D. away
D. which
43. A. so B. since C. although D. but
44. A. kindness B. happiness C. politeness D. brightness
45. A. forget B. refuse C. oppose D. ignore
(AABCB ACDCB CCBAC BDDAA)
7.〔〕
I used to be a very self-centered person, but in the past two years I have really changed. I have started to think about other people 36 I think about myself. I am happy that I am becoming a 37 person.
I think my 38 started when I was at Palomar College. At first, I just wanted to get my 39 and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else, so I hardly ever 40 to anyone in my classes. By the end of my first semester, I was really 41 . It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun. So tried a(n) 42 . I started asking people around me how they were doing, and if they were having trouble I 43 to help. That was really a big 44 for me. By the end of the year, I had several new friends, and two of 45 are still my best friends today.
A bigger cause of my new 46 , however, came when I took a part-time job at a Vista Nursing Home. One old lady there who had Alzheimer’s disease
became my 47 . Every time I came into her room, she was so 48 because she thought I was her daughter. Her real daughter never 49 her, so I took her place. She let me 50 . that making others feel good make me feel good, too, when she died, I was 51 , but I was very grateful to her.
I think I am a much 52 person today than I used to be, and I hope I will not 53 these experiences. They have me to care about other people more than about myself. I 55 who I am today, and I could not say that a few years ago.
36. A. since B. before C. or D. unless
37. A. famous B. simple C. different D. skilled
38. A. education B. career C. tour D. change
39. A. balance C. homework C. degree D. interest
40. A. talked B. wrote C. lied D. reported
41. A. careful B. lonely C. curious D. guilty
42. A. argument B. game C. experiment D. defence
43. A. dared B. offered C. hesitated D. happened
44. A. dream B. problem C. duty D. step
45. A. us B. which C. them D. whom
46. A. attitude B. hobby C. hope D. luck
47. A. friend B. partner C. guide D. guest
48. A. polite B. happy C. strange D. confident
49. A. bothered B. answered C. visited D. trusted
50. A. explain B. guess C. declare D. see
51. A. homeless B. heartbroken C. bad-tempered D. hopeless
52. A. quieter B. busier C. better D. richer
53. A. forget B. face C. improve D. analyze
. A. forced B. preferred C. ordered D. taught
55. A. miss B. like C. wonder D. expect
(BCDCA BCBDC AABCD BCADB)
36. A. since B. before C. or D. unless
【答案】B
【解析】根据前文,以前曾是一个以自我为中心的人,但过去两年已经开始改变。因此我已经开始为他人考虑了。为他人考虑就应该在考虑自己之前,应选before。
37. A. famous B. simple C. different D. skilled
【答案】C
【解析】我非常快乐,以为我正变成一个与以前那个以自我为中心的人不一样的人了。应选different。
38. A. education B. career C. tour D. change
【答案】D
【解析】我认为我的变化是开始于就读Palomar大学的时候。用change“变化〞。
39. A. balance C. homework C. degree D. interest
【答案】C
【解析】起初,我只是想要得到我的学历,所以单独呆着。应选C。
40. A. talked B. wrote C. lied D. reported
【答案】A
【解析】语境:我以为我比其他人都聪明,所以我很少跟班上的人说话。应选A。
41. A. careful B. lonely C. curious D. guilty
【答案】B
【解析】根据后文:除了我每个人都交了朋友,都很快乐。因此,我确实很孤独。应选B。
42. A. argument B. game C. experiment D. defence
【答案】C
【解析】根据后文,我开始询问周围的人怎么样,可知我开始尝试与人交流。此处experiment“实验〞,表示我开始尝试一个实验。
43. A. dared B. offered C. hesitated D. happened
【答案】B
【解析】offer to help“主动提出帮助〞,根据前后文语境,作者询问他人是否有他可以帮助的麻烦。
44. A. dream B. problem C. duty D. step
【答案】D
【解析】对我来说,那确实是一个很大的进步。step“步伐,迈步〞。此处意为我有了一次很大的迈步。
45. A. us B. which C. them D. whom
【答案】C
【解析】此题辨析并列句和关系从句。根据两句间连词and可知两句关系为并列,故使用人称代词;根据句意:我交了几个新朋友,其中两个至今也是我最好的朋友。
46. A. attitude B. hobby C. hope D. luck
【答案】A
【解析】根据本段的表达,我在Vista Nursing Home做兼职的时候所遇到的一件事是使他有了彻底转变以前态度的动机。故此处选attitude〔态度〕
47. A. friend B. partner C. guide D. guest
【答案】A
【解析】一个有阿尔茨海默氏病的老人成为了我的朋友。从后文可以看出她们的关系
很好。
48. A. polite B. happy C. strange D. confident
【答案】B
【解析】因为老人认为我是她女儿,所以每次我去她房间的时候,她很快乐〔happy〕。
49. A. bothered B. answered C. visited D. trusted
【答案】C
【解析】她的女儿从来都没来看望〔visit〕她,因此我就取代了她女儿的位置。
50. A. explain B. guess C. declare D. see
【答案】D
【解析】她让我明白,让他人心情愉快同时也会让自己心情很好。
51. A. homeless hopeless
B. heartbroken C. bad-tempered D.
【答案】B
【解析】当她去世的时候,我很伤心。经常相处的老人去世了,我应该很伤心
〔heartbroken〕。
52. A. quieter B. busier C. better D. richer
【答案】C
【解析】比起以前,我觉得我现在是一个更好的人。
53. A. forget B. face C. improve D. analyze
【答案】A
【解析】因为这些经历对我来说意义非凡,所以我希望不会忘记〔forget〕。
. A. forced B. preferred C. ordered D. taught
【答案】D
【解析】这些经历教会〔taught〕我更多地关注他人而不是自己。
55. A. miss B. like C. wonder D. expect
【答案】B
【解析】我是喜欢现在的我,而在几年前我却不能这么说。
8.〔〕
A little girl lived in a simple and poor house on a hill. Usually she 36 play in the small garden. She could see over the garden fence and across the valley a wonderful house with shining golden windows high on another hill. 37 she loved her parents and her family, she desired to live in such a house and 38 all day about how wonderful and exciting 39 must feel to live there.
At the age when she gained some 40 skill and sensibility(识别力), she 41 her mother for a bike ride ___42 the garden. Her mother finally allowed her to go, 43 her keeping close to the house and not 44 too far. The day was beautiful. The little girl knew 45 where she was heading! 46 the hill and across the valley, she rode to the 47 of the golden house.
48 she got off her bike and put it against the gate post, she focused on the path _49 _ to the house and then on the house itself. She was very disappointed when she 50 that all the windows were 51 and rather dirty.
So 52 and heart-broken, she didn’t go any further. She 53 , and all of a sudden she saw an amazing ___ . There on the other side of the valley was a little house and its windows were golden. Looking at her little home, she _55 __ that she had been living in her golden house filled with love and care. Everything she dreamed was right there in front of her house.
36. A. might B. should C. would D. must
37. A. Unless B. Although C. Since D. But
38. A. dreamed B. worried C. asked D. shouted
39. A. this B. that C. it D. which
40. A. different B. scientific C. musical D. basic
41. A. begged B. blamed C. invited D. paid
42. A. inside B. outside C. through D. along
43. A. insisting on B. relying on C. arguing about D. wondering about
44. A. traveling B. running C. riding D. walking
45. A. madly B. rapidly C. exactly D. possibly
46. A. Over B. Down C. Around D. Beside
47. A. windows B. steps C. center D. gate
48. A. Until B. As C. While D. Because
49. A. getting B. introducing C. leading D. moving
50. A. felt B. learned C. concluded D. found
51. A. transported B. bright C. plain D. wide
52. A. anxious B. angry C. serious D. sad
53. A. turned down B. cheered up C. settled down D. dropped in
. A. hill B. valley C. background D. sight
55. A. imagined B. decided C. realized D. guessed
〔36-40CBACD 41-45ABACC
51-55CDADC〕
46-50BDBCD
9.〔〕
Diane Ray was completely self-centered and very spoilt. Her parents gave her 36 she wanted, knowing that she would throw a temper tantrum(耍小孩脾气)if they did not. She would scream and kick and 37 on the floor drumming her heels. Her parents always 38 .
That was why she was alone on the 39 , wearing an expensive swimsuit. It has taken a massive tantrum to 40 her parents to buy it. They were back at the beach-house, 41 from the tantrum she had thrown when they told her that it was too dangerous to go diving 42 . “Dangerous ?〞 she had said. “You just
don’t want me to have 43 . I’m going and if you try to stop me, I’ll scream.〞
“What are you doing ?〞 a voice asked. Diane jumped. She did not know that the man was there 44 he spoke .
“I’m going diving, 〞 she answered.
“You shouldn’t swim that day, 〞 the man 45 . “There is a storm coming up.〞
“You should mind your own 46 !〞 Diane replied and walked into the gentle waves.
“If you go out there you’ll be 47 ,〞 the man called after her. She did not bother to reply.
Diane slipped into the water and dived 48 until white caps began rolling in and it became harder to 49 against the current (水流). Saltwater hit against her face, making it 50 to breathe. Oh, why had she not listened to advice.
Panicking, she began to 51 . Then, just as it seemed as if she would slip beneath the surface, she heard a 52 voice. “Hold on ! I’m coming.〞 With 53 , she say the old man rowing an ancient-looking boat towards her. “I hope you’ve learned a lesson. You put us both in , 〞 he shouted angrily, as he
dragged her over the side of the 55 . Gratefully, Diane thanked him and ran towards the beach-house.
36. A. either B. neither C. nothing D. everything
37. A. jump B. lie C. spin D. sleep
38. A. set out B. set in C. gave in D. gave out
39. A. beach B. bed C. floor D. ship
40. A. allow B. warn C. get D. prefer
41. A. changing B. recovering C. appearing D. traveling
42. A. alone B. away C. again D. aside
43. A. time B. money C. food D. fun
44. A. when B. until C. after D. once
45. A. decided B. intended C. advised D. repeated
46. A. business B. swimsuit C. friends D. parents
47. A. angry B. sorry C. confused D. excited
48. A. nervously B. sadly C. shyly D. happily
49. A. rise B. swim C. stop D. row
50. A. difficult B. easy C. comfortable D. suitable
51. A. speak B. sing C. sniff D. scream
52. A. calm B. frightening C. beautiful D. disgusting
53. A. regret B. relief C. interest D. ease
. A. power B. safety C.. danger D. thought
55. A. house B. wave C. beach D. boat
(36. D 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. C 41. B 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. C 46. A 47. B 48. D 49. B 50. A 51. D 52. A 53. B . C 55. D)
10.〔〕
I used to believe in the American Dream, which meant a job, a mortgage (按揭), credit cards, success. I wanted it and worked toward it like everyone else, all of us 36 chasing the same thing.
One year, through a series of unhappy events, it all fell 37 . I found myself
homeless and alone. I had my truck and $56. I 38 the countryside for some place I could rent for the 39 possible amount. I came upon a shabby house four miles up a winding mountain road 40 the Potomac River in West Virginia. It was 41 , full of broken glass and rubbish. I found the owner ,rented it, and 42 a corner to camp in.
The locals knew nothing about me, 43 slowly, they started teaching me the 44 of being a neighbor. They dropped off blankets, candles, and tools, and began 45 around to chat. They started to teach me a belief in a 46 American Dream—not the one of individual achievement but of 47 .
What I had believed in, all those things I thought were 48 for a civilized life, were nonexistent in this place. 49 on the mountain, my most valuable possessions were my 50 with my neighbors. Four years later, I moved back into 51 . I saw many people were having a really hard time, 52 their jobs and homes. I managed to rent a big enough house to 53 a handful of people .There are four of us now in the house, but over time I’ve had nine people come in and move on to other places. We’d all be in if we hadn’t banded together.
The American Dream I believe in now is a shared one. It’s not so much about what I can get for myself; it’s about 55 we can all get by together. 36. A. separately B. equally C. violently D. naturally
37. A. off B. apart C. over D. out
38. A. crossed B. left C. toured D. searched
39. A. fullest B. largest C. fairest D. cheapest
40. A. at B. through 41.A. occupied B. abandoned 42. A. turned B. approached 43. A. but B. although 44. A. benefit B. lesson 45. A. sticking B. looking 46. A. wild B. real 47. A. neighborliness B. happiness 48. A. unique B. expensive 49. A. Up B. Down C. over D. round
C. emptied D. robbed
C. cleared D. cut
C. otherwise D. for
C. nature D. art
C. swinging D. turning
C. different D. remote
C. friendliness D. kindness
C. rare D. necessary
C. Deep D. Along
50. A. cooperation B. relationships C. satisfaction D. appointments
51. A. reality B. society C. town D. life
52.A. creating B. losing C. quitting D. offering
53. A. put in B. turn in C. take in D. get in
. A. yards B. shelters C. camps D. cottages
55. A. when B. what C. whether D. how
〔36. A 37. B 38. D 39. D 40. C 41. B 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. A 46. C 47. A 48. D 49. A 50. B 51. C 52. B 53. C . B 55. D〕
11.〔湖南〕
When I was 8 years old, I once decided to run away from home. With my suitcase 36 and some sandwiches in a bag, I started for the front door and said to Mom, “I’m leaving.〞
“If you want to 37 , that’s all right,〞 she said. “But you came into this home without anything and you can leave the same way.〞 I 38 my suitcase
and sandwiches on the floor heavily and started for the door again.
“Wait a minute,〞 Mom said. “I want your 39 back. You didn’t wear anything when you arrived.〞 This really angered me. I tore my clothes off—shoes, socks, underwear and all—and 40 , “Can I go now?〞 “Yes,〞 Mom answered, “but once you close that door, don’t expect to come back.〞
I was so 41 that I slammed (砰地关上) the door and stepped out on the front porch. 42 I realized that I was outside, with nothing on. Then I noticed that down the street, two neighbor girls were walking toward our house. I ran to 43 behind a big tree in our yard at once. After a while, I was 44 the girls had passed by. I dashed to the front door and banged on it loudly.
“Who’s there?〞 I heard.
“It’s Billy! Let me in!〞
The voice behind the 45 answered, “Billy doesn’t live here anymore. He ran away from home.〞 Glancing behind me to see if anyone else was coming, I begged, “Aw, c’mon, Mom! I’m 46 your son. Let me in!〞
The door inched open and Mom’s smiling face appeared. “Did you change your 47 about running away?〞 she asked.
“What’s for supper?〞 I answered.
36. A. packed B. returned C. cleaned D. repaired
37. A. drop out B. go by C. move around D. run away
38. A. pressed B. shook C. threw D. pulled
39. A. bag B. clothes C. sandwiches D. suitcase
40. A. explained B. suggested C. continued D. shouted
41. A. angry B. sorry C. frightened D. ashamed
42. A. Certainly B. Naturally C. Suddenly D. Possibly
43. A. play B. bide C. rest D. wave
44. A. sure B. proud C. eager D. curious
45. A. house B. tree C. door D. yard
46. A. also B. still C. even D. already
47. A. conclusion B. promise C. concern D. decision
(ADCBD ACBAC BD )
When kids in parts of the world want to play, they often make soccer balls out of trash tied together with string. “ 48 the areas used for playing fields are often rough and rocky, millions of real balls go flat (变瘪) 49 24 hours,〞 says Tim Jahnigen, a California businessman. Determined to solve this problem, 50 created an indestructible ball called the One World Futbol.
The ball is made of 51 special material, ethylene-vinyl acetate foam. It’s lightweight, it’s flexible, and— 52 important—it holds its shape.
The One World Futbol needs no pump 53 won’t wear out, even on rough surfaces. When tested, withstood (经受住) being crushed by a car, and even being chewed on by a lion.
Although it costs more to produce 55 a typical soccer ball, Jahnigen estimates the One World Futbol can last 30 years. So far, it’s been given to kids in 143 countries. (1 words)
(Because , within/in, he, a, most, and, it, than)
12.〔〕
Zigfried, a little mouse, blew his breath on the frosty window of the farmhouse and rubbed it to see the outside. Still nobody came. Maybe today, he thought 31 . It was only a few days before Christmas and he was watching for a miracle (奇迹).
This farmhouse had been 32 too long. It needed a family. Zigfried’s 33 made a noise. He realized that he hadn’t eaten anything since yesterday. He jumped from the windowsill (窗沿), grabbed a 34 from his home, and went next door to Farmer Mike’s.
Farmer Mike’s house had been a great place for the little mouse 35 the farmer married a wife who had a cat. Zigfried 36 when he thought of it. He looked around cautiously as he 37 into the room where grain was stored and was quite 38 as he filled his bag with wheat. He was turning to leave when suddenly he 39 a hot breath about his ear. His heart beat 40 , and without thinking he started to run and luckily 41 the cat’s paws (爪子).
The next afternoon Zigfried heard some good news: a 42 family would be moving into the farmhouse soon. Zigfried’s granny would arrive on Christmas Eve to 43 with him. He hoped that the family would come before his granny came. Before long, a car came 44 the road leading to the house, with butter sandwiches, cheese and chocolate.
Zigfried’s Christmas miracle did arrive!
The house came 45 the next few days. Zigfried 46 every single hour of them. 47 , the day before Christmas when he was drinking hot chocolate with a 48 smile at the door of his home, he heard the 49 of the children of the family about what they might get for Christmas. What? A cat? The 50 froze on his face; his mouth fell wide open. After a long while, he at last found his voice: “Hey!
Whose Christmas miracle is this?〞
31. A. carefully B. excitedly C. hopefully D. proudly
32. A. shabby B. noisy C. messy D. empty
33. A. mouth 34. A. bag 35. A. although 36. A. leapt 37. A. broke 38. A. curious 39. A. took 40. A. strongly 41. A. escaped 42. A. close B. nose C. stomach B. stick C. bowl B. until C. whereas B. sniffed C. trembled B. marched C. paced B. nervous C. pitiful B. released C. felt B. irregularly C. slowly B. seized C. rubbed B. happy C. new D. throat
D. coat
D. unless
D. withdrew
D. stole
D. sensible
D. drew
D. wildly
D. scratched
D. young
43. A. celebrate B. communicate C. compete D. compromise
44. A. across B. from C. off D. up
45. A. alive B. loose C. open D. still
46. A. counted B. enjoyed C. missed D. wasted
47. A. However B. Instead C. Moreover D. Therefore
48. A. bitter B. forced C. polite D. satisfied
49. A. introduction B. discussion C. comment D. debate
50. A. blood B. smile C. tear D. sweat
〔31. D 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. D 36. B 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. D
41. C 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. B 46. A 47. D 48. A 49. C 50. A〕
【文章大意】本文为记叙文,讲述了我接受了社会学家在电视节目中提出的消费观点,担忧成为现代消费社会的受害者,便去邻家商店买了自行车。老板推荐了自行车上的多种装置,甚至烤炉,我无法拒绝,一一购置。实际上我仍然是现代消费社会的受害者。
31.C名词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】根据本句中的“consuming〞和下句中的“consumer society〞可知,答案为C。“consumer society〞意为“消费社会〞。A项意为“成人〞,B项意为“人类〞,D项意为“单身〞,都与语境和文章主题不符。
32副词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】根据本句中的“hurried〞,结合语境可知,我立即赶到邻家的自行车商店,B项意为“立即〞,符合语境;A项意为“最后,终于〞,C项意为“不情愿地〞,D项意为“感谢地〞,都与语境不符。
33.C连词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】根据语境可知,当老板在卖自行车给我的时候说……,C项意为“当……时候〞,符合句意,故C项正确。A项意为“尽管〞,B项意为“因为〞,D项意为“除非〞,都与句意不符。
34.D情态动词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】根据语境可知,该句意为:这是你所能做到的最好的事。could have done意为“能够做到的……〞,与语境相符,故D项正确。A项意为“愿意〞,B项意为“应当〞,C项意为“必须〞,都与语境不符。
35.B形容词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】根据下句中的“A bicycle is simple…〞,结合语境可知,该句意在表达:生活是很复杂的,而自行车是简单的。B项意为“复杂的〞,符合句意;A项意为“令人厌烦的〞,C项意为“有压力的〞,D项意为“艰苦的〞,都与语境不符。
36形容词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】根据本句中的“fresh air, sunshine and exercise〞可知,这些都是“自然的〞,A项意为“自然的〞,符合句意;B项意为“神秘的〞,C项意为“复杂的〞,D项意为“独一无二的〞,都与语境不符。
37.D短语辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】该句意为:一段时间之后,我抵达小镇的另一头。D项意为“以……而告终,结束〞,符合句意。A项意为“放弃〞,B项意为“抛锚〞,C项意为“平静下来〞,都与语意不符。
38. A形容词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】根据语境可知,对于这中简单工具的作用,我感到很惊奇。A项意为“惊奇的〞,B项意为“愉快的〞,C项意为“困惑的,不解的〞,D项意为“关注的〞,都与语意不符。
39. C动词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】根据语境可知,该句意为:……这种简单的工具在如此之短的时间内能够让我经过如此长的路程……,cover long distances 意为“经过漫长的路程〞,故C项正
确。A项意为“行军〞,B项意为“驾驶〞,D项意为“测量〞,都与语境不符。
40形容词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】根据第二段第一句中“ an odometer〞可知,我安装了里程表,是想知道我实际上行了多远,A项意为“远的〞,符合句意,故A项正确。B项意为“长的〞,C项意为“快的〞,D项意为“深的〞,都与语意不符。
41. D形容词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】根据语境可知,我在自行车上装里程表,是因为我想知道精确的里程。D项意为“不准确的〞,与hated连用,符合语意,故D项正确;A项意为“不可靠的〞,B项意为“不适用的〞,C项意为“没有准备的〞,都与语意不符。
42. A
【解题思路】根据语境可知,该句意为:我回去找Johnson先生在自行车上安装了一个里程表。A项意为“安装〞,符合句意。B项意为“检查〞,C项意为“修理〞,D项意为“放置〞,都与语意不符。
43. B动词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】根据该句中的“but〞结合语境可知,他有补充说了些话,B项意为“补充,增加〞,符合语意;A项意为“发誓〞,C项意为“答复〞,D项意为“总结〞,都与语意不符。
44. B名词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】该句意为:有里程表没有速度计,就如有刀却无叉。B项意为“叉〞,符合句意。
45. D动词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】根据语境可知,这两种装置被绑在手把上,D项意为“绑上,系上〞,符合句意。A项意为“奉献〞,B项意为“转换〞,C项意为“申请〞,都与语意不符。
46. C名词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】根据下句中的“attracted by these functions〞可知,这种喇叭小功能却多。C项意为“功能〞,符合句意。
47. C形容词词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】根据语境可知,该句意为:你不能让后座部位空着。C项意为“空的,无遮蔽的〞,符合语意。A项意为“松散的〞,B项意为“空白的〞,D项意为“未完成的〞,都与语境不符。
48. D介词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】根据常理可知,自行车的后座当然在自行车座位的后面。D项意为“在……后面〞,故D项正确。
49. B形容词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】根据本句中的“oven〞可知,老板意在推销烤箱,理由是在回家的路上可能饥饿。B项意为“饥饿的〞,符合句意。
50. D动词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】根据最后一段可知,老板推销成功,故我无法拒绝他的推销。D项意为“抵抗,拒绝〞,符合语意。A项意为“考虑〞,B项意为“收回〞,C项意为“使……〞,都与语意不符。
13.〔〕
Number sense is not the ability to count. It is the ability to
recognize a 1 in number. Human beings are born with this ability. 2 ,experiments show that many animals are, too.For example, many birds have good number sense. If a nest has four eggs and you remove one,the bird will not 3 .However,if you remove two, the bird 4 leaves. This means that the bird knows the 5 between two and three.
Another interesting experiment showed a bird's 6 number sense. A man was
trying to take a photo of a crow(乌鸦)that had a nest in a tower, but the
crow always left when she saw him coming. The bird did not 7 until the man left the tower. The man had an 8 .He took another man with him to the tower. One man left and the other stayed, but they did not 9 the bird.The crow stayed
away until the second man left, too. The experiment was 10 with three men and then with four men. But the crow did not return to the nest until all the men were 11 .It was not until five men went into the tower and only four left that they were 12 able to fool the crow.
How good is a human's number sense? It's not very good. For example, babies about fourteen months old almost always notice if something is taken away from a 13 group.But when the number goes beyond three or four, the children are 14 fooled.
It seems that number sense is something we have in common with many animals in this world,and that our human 15 is not much better than a crow's.
1.A. rise B. pattern C. change D. trend
2.A. Importantly C. Disappointedly D. Fortunately
C. hatch D. notice
5.A.distance B.range
7. A. relax B.recovere C.react D. return
8. A. appointment cuse C. idea D. explanation
9. A. fool B. hurt C. catch D. kill
10.A. repo B. repeated C. designed D. approved
11.A. confused B. gone C. tired D. drunk
12.A. gradually B. luckily C. strangely D. finally
13. A. single B. small C. local D. new
14. A. seldom B. temporarily C.inerely D. often
15. A. sight B. nature C. ability D. belief
语法填空
One day,Nick invited his friends to supper.He was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen .Suddenly,he 16 (find)that he had run out of salt.So Nick called to his son,〞Go to the cillage and buy some salt,but pay a fair price for it:neither too much 17 too little.〞
His son looked surprised.〞Ican understand why Ishouldn’t pay too much,Father,but if I can pay less, 18 not sace a bit of money?〞
“That would be a very 19 (reason)thing to do in a big city,but it could destroy a small village like outs,〞Nick said.
Nick’s guests, 20 had heard their conversation,asked why they shoule
not buy sale more cheaply if they coule.Nick replied,〞The only reason a man would sell sale 21 a lower price woule be because he wai desperate for money.And anyone who took adcantage of that situation woule be showing a lack of respect 22 the sweat and struggle of the man who worked very hard to produce it.〞
“But such a small thing couldn’t 23 (possible) destroy a village.〞
“In the beginning, there was only 24 very small amount of unfairness in the world,but everyone added a little ,always 25 (think) that it was only samall and not very important ,and look where we hace ended up today.〞
〔1-5:CBDAD 6-10:ADCAB 11-15:BDBDC 16.found 17.nor 18.why 19.reasonable 20.who 21.at 22.for 23.possibly 24.a 25 thinking〕
14.()
We have been driving in fog all morning, but the fog is lifting now. The little seaside villages are 36 , one by one. \"There is my grandmother's house,\" I say, 37 across the bay to a shabby old house.
I am in Nova Scotia on a pilgrimage (朝圣) with Lise, my granddaughter, seeking roots for her, retracing (追溯) 38 memory for me. Lise was one of the mobile children, 39 from house to house in childhood. She longs for a sense of 40 , and so we have come to Nova Scotia where my husband and I were born and
where our ancestors 41 for 200 years.
We soon 42 by the house and I tell her what it was like here, the memories 43 back, swift as the tide (潮水).
Suddenly, I long to walk again in the 44 where I was once so gloriously a child. It still 45 a member of the family, but has not been lived in for a while. We cannot go into the house, but I can still walk 46 the rooms in memory. Here, my mother 47 in her bedroom window and wrote in her diary. I can still see the enthusiastic family 48 into and out of the house. I could never have enough of being 49 them. However, that was long after those childhood days. Lise 50 attentively as I talk and then says, \" So this is where I 51 ; where I belong. \"
She has 52 her roots. To know where I come from is one of the great longings of the human 53 To be rooted is \"to have an origin\". We need origin. Looking backward, we discover what is unique in us; learn the 55 of \"I\". We must all go home again—in reality or memory.
31. A. appearing B. moving C. exposing D. expanding
32. A. referring B. travelling C. pointing D. coming
33. A. shared B. short C. fresh D. treasured
34. A. passed B. raised C. moved D. sent
35. A. home B. duty C. reality D. relief
36. A. built B. lived C. remained D. explored
37. A. catch up B. pull up C. step down D. come down
38. A. falling B. turning C. rushing D. bringing
39. A. yard B. village C. room D. house
40. A. adapts to B. appeals to C. belongs to D. occurs to
41. A. across B. through C. along D. past
42. A. lay B. played C. stood D. sat
43. A. marching B. looking C. breaking D. pouring
44. A. between B. with C. near D. behind
45. A. wonders B. listens C. reacts D. agrees
46. A. began B. grew C. studied D. stayed
47. A. deepened B. recognized C. accepted D. found
48. A. heart B. rights C. interest D. behaviors
49. A. one B. its C. that D. every
50. A. meaning B. expression C. connection D. background
〔31. D 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. A 36. A 37. C 38. D 39. C 40. A
41. B 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. C 46. B 47. D 48. D 49. B 50. B〕
15.(大纲版)
Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks 36 than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more 37 than we realize. In fact, non-verbal communication(非言语交际) takes up about 50% of what we really 38 , And body language is particularly 39 when we attempt to communicate across cultures〔文化〕. Indeed, what is called body language is so 40 a part of us that it's actually often unnoticed. And misunderstandings occur as a result of it. 41 , different societies treat the 42 between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having 43 contact(接触)
even with friends, certainly not with 44 . People from Latin American countries, 45 , touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, it's possible that in 46 , it may look like a Latino is 47 a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving 48 . The Norwegian, very
probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep 49 - which the Latino will in return regard as 50 _.
Clearly, a great deal is going on when people 51 . And only a part of it is in the words themselves. And when parties are from 52 cultures, there's a strong possibility of 53 . But whatever the situation, the best is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would like to be 55 _.
(BDDCC ABCAB BDACD AACDB)
【考点定位】考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。
38. A. hope B. receive C. discover D. mean
【答案】D
【解析】实际上,非语言交际占据了约50%我们真正想表达的意思。此处hope希望;receive 接收;discover发现;mean表达意思。
【考点定位】考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。
39. A. immediate B. misleading C. important D. difficult
40. A. well
B. far C. much D. long
【答案】C
【解析】身势语是被我们事实上常常无视的很大的一局部。
【考点定位】考查形容词的用法。
41. A. For example B. Thus C. However D. In short
【答案】A
【解析】文章以拉丁美洲人和挪威人为例,说明不同的社会群体对待距离的态度是不
同的。
【考点定位】考查副词词义。
42. A. trade B. distance C. connections D. greetings
43. A. eye
B. verbal
C. bodily
D. telephone
【答案】C
【解析】北欧人通常不喜欢身体的接触,即使是朋友,当然更不用说陌生人。此处eye 眼睛,眼神;verbal 言辞的; bodily身体的;telephone 。
【考点定位】考查语境理解。
44. A. strangers B. relatives C. neighbours D. enemies
【答案】A
【解析】北欧人通常不喜欢身体的接触,即使是朋友,当然更不用说陌生人。此处strangers陌生人;relatives亲戚;neighbours邻居;enemies敌人。
【考点定位】考查名词词义。
45. A. in other words B. on the other hand C. in a similar way D. by all means
【答案】B
【解析】此处on the other hand意为:然而,在另一方面。然而,拉丁美洲国家的人们相互接触的就很多。
【考点定位】考查插入语的含义及语境理解。
46. A. trouble B. conversation C. silence D. experiment
【答案】B
【解析】在对话过程中,拉丁人跟在挪威人满屋子转是可能的。此处trouble 麻烦;conversation对话; silence 沉默;experiment实验。
【考点定位】考查名词词义辨析。
50. A. weakness
B. carelessness
C. friendliness D. coldness
【答案】D
【解析】拉丁人反过来认为他们很冷淡。此处weakness虚弱; carelessness粗心;friendliness 友谊;coldness冷淡。
【考点定位】考查名词词义。
51. A. talk B. travel C. laugh D. think
【答案】A
【解析】很显然,当人们谈话时,许多东西都在进行。
【考点定位】考查动词词义辨析。
52. A. different B. European C. Latino D. rich
【答案】A
【解析】当我们的伙伴来自于不同的文化背景时,误解的可能性就会很大。
【考点定位】考查形容词词义。
16.〔〕
A Leap〔跳跃〕to Honor
Leaping on a narrow balance beam〔平衡木〕 is not easy. But Lola Walter, a 13-year-old gymnast, is an expert at it.
To perfect her skills, Lola 36 for four hours a day, five days a week. At the state championships in March, she finished seventh out of 16 girls.
That’s especially impressive. 37 she is legally blind, born with a rare condition that causes her eyes to shift constantly. She often sees double and can’t _38 how far away things are.
When she was little, her mom 39 that even though she couldn’t see
40 , she was fearless. So her mom signed her up for gymnastics when she
was three. She loved the 41 right away and gymnastics became her favorite.
Though learning gymnastics has been more 42 for her than for some of her tournaments, she has never
quit. She doesn’t let her _43 stop her from doing anything that she wants to.
She likes the determination it takes to do the sport. Her biggest 44_ is the balance beam. Because she has double vision, she often sees to beams. She must
use her sense of touch to help her during her routine. Sometimes she even closes her eyes. “You have to 45_ your mind that it’ll take you where you want to go.〞 says Lola.
To be a top-level gymnast, one must be brave. The beam is probably the most 46 for anyone because it’s four inches wide. At the state competition, Lola didn’t fall score yet.
47 the beam. In fact, she got an 8.1 out of 10---- her highest
Lola doesn’t want to be 48 differently from the other girls on her team. At the competitions, the judges don’t know about her vision _49 _.She doesn’t tell them, because she doesn’t think they need to know. Her mom is amazed by her _50
attitude.
Lola never thinks about 51__. She is presently at level 7 while the highest is level 10 in gymnastics. Her
52 is to reach level 9. She says she wants to be a gymnastics coach to pass down what she’s learned to
other kids 53 she grew up.
Lola is of all her hard work and success. She says it’s helped her overcome problems in her life
outside gymnastics, too. Her 55 for others is “just believe yourself〞.
36. A. runs B. teaches C. trains D. dances
37. A. since B. unless C. after D. though
38. A. tell B. guess C. assume D. predict
39. A. suspected B remembered C. imagined D. noticed
40. A. deeply B. well C. ahead D. closely
41. A. task B. sport C. event D. show
42. A. boring B. enjoyable C. different D. unsatisfactory
43. A. talent B. quality C. nature D. condition
44. A. doubt B. advantage C. challenge D. program
45. A. examine B. express C. open D. trust
46. A. fearful B. harmful C. unfair D. inconvenient
47. A. to B. on C. off D. against
48. A. greeted B. treated C. served D. paid
49. A. pains B. stresses C. injuries D. problems
50. A. positive B. friendly C. flexible D. caution
51. A. defending B. quitting C. winning D. bargaining
52. A. standard B. range C. view D. goal
53. A. until B. as C. when D. before
. A. proud B. tired C. ashamed D. confident
55. A. plan B. advice C. reward D. responsibility
36【答案】C.train【解析】通过翻译,可以判断小女孩训练很刻苦,应选train训练。
37【答案】A.since【解析】通过翻译,根据前后句意思可以判断出为因果逻辑,应选since表因为。
38.【答案】A. tell【解析】通过翻译,可知小女孩经常看重影或者无法判断物体的远近,而guess猜、assume假定、predict预测均无此意,tell可以表示区分出、判断出、说出的意思,如It’s hard to tell whois who 很难区分出谁是谁。
39【答案】D.noticed【解析】通过翻译,可知妈妈注意到小女孩胆量很大,无所畏
惧,所以选noticed注意到。
40【答案】B. well【解析】通过翻译,可知小女孩视力不好,无法很好的看东西,所以选well
41【答案】B.sport【解析】体操本身属于运动,且下文重复出现过do the sport。
42【答案】C. different【解析】通过翻译,可知对于小女孩来说,学习体操肯定和其他同学不一样,因为她的眼睛问题。而boring无聊、enjoyable享受、unsatisfactory不满意均意思不合理。
43【答案】D. condition【解析】通过翻译,可知此处应该填小女孩的病症,talent才华、quality素质、nature天性都不适宜,而condition可以有health condition身体健康状况,所以选condition,且上文明确提过这个病是一个rare condition。
44【答案】C.challenge【解析】通过翻译,可知对于小女孩最大的难处、最大的挑战就是平衡木。
45【答案】D.trust【解析】通过翻译,可知小女好的意思是“你要相信你的直觉或你的心灵,它可以把你带到你想要去的地方〞,且全文结尾的“just believe yourself〞也是很好的复现。
46【答案】A.fearful【解析】通过翻译,可知想要成为顶级的体操选手,必须勇敢,大多数人可能最害怕的就是平衡木,因为平衡木只有四寸宽。根据brave可以推出fearful。
47【答案】C off【解析】通过翻译,可知小女好没有掉下来,而fall off意为“从…
掉下来〞。
48【答案】B.treated【解析】通过翻译,可知小女孩不想自己因为眼睛不好的原因而得到区别于队友的不同对待。greet问候、served效劳、paid付、花,意思均不符合。
49【答案】D.problems【解析】通过翻译,可以裁判们不知道小女孩的视力有问题。pain痛苦、stress压力、injury身体受损,视力不能痛苦、不能压力,视力软性的看不见摸不着的东西,不是身体的局部,不能选injury,而problem可以泛指一般的所有的问题,所以选D。
50【答案】A.positive【解析】通过翻译,可知全文表达的是小女孩积极的态度,所以选positive积极的。
51【答案】B.quitting【解析】通过翻译,可知小女孩不想退出,她现在的水平是7,最高级别是10,而她的目标是9。所以选quit。
52【答案】D.goal【解析】通过翻译,选goal目标,表示她想要到达的程度。
53【答案】C. when【解析】通过翻译,可知小女孩想要在她长大的时候成为一名体操教练,把她的所学传授给其他孩子们。before在…之前、until直到,均意思不对,as可以表示“当〞,但强调伴随,翻译成“随着〞,后面往往跟进行时态,而句子意思是“当她长大的时候〞,所以选when。
【答案】A. proud【解析】通过翻译,可以轻松选出proud of骄傲自豪。
55【答案】B.advice【解析】通过翻译,可知小女孩给大家的建议就是“相信自己就
好〞,所以选advice。
17.〔〕
If you want to learn a new language, the very first thing to think about is why. Do you need it for a ___36_____ reason, such as your job or your studies?___37____ perhaps you’re interested in the ___38____ ,films or music of a different country and you know how much it will help to have a ___39____ of the language.
Most people learn best using a variety of ___40____, but traditional classes are an ideal〔理想的〕start for many people. They ___41___ an environment where you can practice under the ___42___ of someone who’s good at the language. We all lead ___43___ lives and learning a language takes __44___. You will have more success if you study regularly, so try to develop a ___45___. It doesn’t matter if you haven’t got long. Becoming fluent in a language will take years, but learning to get by takes __46____.
Many people start learning a language and soon give up. “I’m too __47___,〞 they say. Yes, children do learn languages more __48___ than adults, but research has shown that you can learn a language at any ___49___. And learning is good for the health of your brain, too. I’ve also heard people ___50___ about the mistakes they make when ___51___. Well, relax and laugh about your mistakes __52____ you’re much less likely to make them again.
Learning a new language is never ___53___. But with some work and devotion,
you’ll make progress. And you’ll be _______ by the positive reaction of some people when you say just a few words in ___55___ own language. Good luck!
36.A. technical B. political C. practical D. physical
37. A. After B. So C. Though D. Or
38.A literature 39.A view 40.A paintings 41.A. protect 42.A. control 43.A. busy 44.A. courage 45.A. theory 46.A. some risks 47.A. old B. knowledge B. regulations B. change B. command B. happy B. time B. business B. a lot less B. nervous C.agriculture C. form C. methods C. respect C. guidance C. simple C. energy C. routine C. some notes C. weak D. database
D. computers
D. provide
D. pressure
D. normal
D. place
D. project
D. a lot more
D. tired
B. transport D. medicine
48.A. closely B. quickly C. privately D. quietly
49.A. age B. speed C. distance D. school
50.A. worry B. hesitate C. think D. quarrel
51.A. singing B. working C. bargaining D. learning
52.A. if B. and C. but D. before
53.A. tiresome B. hard C. interesting D. easy
.A. blamed B. amazed C. interrupted D. informed
55.A. their B. his C. our D. your
〔CDABC DCABC BABAA DBDBA〕
18.〔课标II〕
Michael Greenberg is a very popular New Yorker. He is not famous in sports or the arts, But people in the streets 16 him, especially those who are 17 . For those people, he is \"Gloves\" Greenberg. How did he get that 18 ?
He looks like any other businessman, wearing a suit and carrying a briefcase
(公文箱). But he's 19 _. His briefcase always has some gloves。
In winter, Mr.Greenberg does not 20 like other New Yorkers, who look at the sidewalk and 21 the street. He looks around at 22 .He stops when he 23 someone with no gloves. He gives them a pair and then he 24 ,looking for more people with cold 25 .
On winter days, 26 gloves. During the rest of the year, he 27 gloves. People who have heard about him 28 him gloves, and he has many in his apartment.
Mr. Greenberg 29 doing this 21 years ago. Now, many poor New Yorkers know him and 30 his behavior. But people who don't know him are sometimes 31 him. They don't realize that he just wants to make them 32 .
It runs in the 33 .Michael's father always helped the poor as he believed it made everyone happier. Michael Greenberg feels the 34 .A pair of gloves may be a 35 thing, but it can make a big difference in winter.
16.A..know about B. learn from C. cheer for D. look after
17. A. old B. busy C. kind D. poor
18. A. job B. name C. chance D. message
19.A.calm B. different C. crazy D. curious
20.A.act B. sound C. feel D. dress
21.A.cross over B. drive along C. hurry down D. keep off
22. A. cars B. people C. street numbers D. traffic lights
23.A.helps B .chooses C. greets D. sees
24.A.holds up B. hangs out C. moves on D. turns around
25.A.hands B. ears C. faces D. eyes
26. A. searches for B. stores up C. gives away D. puts on
27. A. borrows B. sells C. returns D. buys
28. A. call B. send C. lend D. show
29. A. delayed B. remembered C. began D. enjoyed
30.A.understand B. dislike C. study D. excuse
31.A.sorry for B. satisfied with C. proud of D. surprised by
32.A.smart B. rich C. special D. happy
33.A.city B. family C. neighborhood D. company
34.A.honor B. pain C. same D. cold
35.A.small B. useful C. delightful D comforting
16.【答案】A
【解析】街上的人都知道他。A了解,知道…. 的情况;B向….学习;C为….加油;D照顾。应选A。
17.【答案】D
【解析】根据第六段话Many New Yorkers know him可知,尤其是穷人们,对他很熟悉。应选D。
18.【答案】B
【解析】那些穷人叫他“Gloves〞Greenberg,它是怎样获得这个称号的呢?应选B。
19.【答案】B
【解析】他看起来和其他人一样,穿西装提公文箱,但和别人不一样。根据but可知表转折,应选B。
20.【答案】A
【解析】Mr. Greenberg不像其他纽约人一样,其他人是看看人行道,然后就穿过马路。而act表示“行为〞,应选A。
21.【答案】C
【解析】who look…引导非性定语从句,先行词为other New Yorkers,其他纽约人的做法是看一下人行道,接着驶过马路。A穿过;B沿着…开;D远离;应选C。
22.【答案】B
【解析】根据下一句可知,Mr. Greenberg环顾四周,看有没有没戴手套的人,应选B。
23.【答案】D
【解析】当看到有人没戴手套时,他就会停下来。应选D。
24.【答案】C
【解析】根据looking for more people可知,Mr. Greenberg继续前行,寻找没带手套的人。短语hold up举起,支撑,耽误;hang out闲逛;move on继续前进;turn around转身,好转。应选C。
25.【答案】A
【解析】他沿街发放手套,他寻找的肯定是手冻僵的人,应选A。
26.【答案】C
【解析】search for搜寻,寻找;store up储存;give away分发;put on穿上。在冬天里,他发放手套,应选C。
27.【答案】D
【解析】他冬天发手套,过了冬天就买手套,以备冬天发放。应选D。
28.【答案】B
【解析】send sb sth寄给某人某物,认识他的人都会给他寄去手套,结果,他的公寓里就有了很多手套,应选B。
29.【答案】C
【解析】他是21年前开始做这件事的,begin doing开始做,应选C。
30.【答案】A
【解析】根据下一句可知,知道他的人,都理解他的行为。A理解;B不喜欢;C研究;D原谅。应选A。
31.【答案】根据上一句可知,不知道他的人,会不理解他所做的事情。A为…感到遗
憾;B对…感到满意;C为…感到自豪;D对…感到惊讶。应选D。
【解析】
32.【答案】D
【解析】那些不理解的人没意识到他只是让他们那些穷人快乐,根据最末一段it made everyone happier可知,此处填happy。应选D。
33.【答案】B
【解析】乐于助人的精神在Mr. Greenberg的家庭相传,根据下一句可知,父亲对他有很深的影响。应选B。
34.【答案】C
【解析】他的父亲相信,乐于助人让每个人更快乐,他也这样认为,应选C。
35.【答案】A
【解析】一双手套或许微缺乏道,但是在冬天就会有很多不同了。本句表转折让步,突出Mr. Greenberg的无私奉献精神,应选A。
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