XX高考英语备考单元知识搜索与探究归纳unit21 body language
�� 自助式复习板块
知识搜索
a. 单词��
1.不公平的；不公正的 （�玜dj.��）__________________
2.牢固的；稳定而有力的 （�玜dj.��）__________________
3.无用的；无效的 （�玜dj.��）__________________
4.具体的；特有的 （�玜dj.��）__________________
5.失礼的；无礼的 （�玜dj.��）__________________
6.疯狂的；狂热的 （�玜dj.��）__________________
7.难以置信的 （�玜dj.��）__________________
8.折叠；合拢；抱住 （�玽.��）__________________
9.改变；使多样化 （�玽.��）__________________
10.避免；消除 （�玽.��）__________________
11.弯曲；屈服 （�玽.��）__________________
12.发生；出现 （�玽.��）__________________
13.鞠躬；弯腰 （�玽.��）__________________
14.管理；经营 （�玽.��）__________________
15.手提箱；小提箱 （�玭.��）__________________
16.握手 （�玭.��）__________________
17.愤怒 （�玭.��）__________________
18.中心；焦点 （�玭.��）__________________
19.解释；口译 （�玭.��）__________________
20.接触；联系 （�玭.��）__________________
21.顾客；主顾 （�玭.��）__________________
22.轻轻地；逐渐地 （�玜dv.��）_________________
答案：1.unfair 2.firm 3.useless 4.specific 5.disrespectful 6.crazy 7.incredible 8.fold 9.vary 10.avoid 11.bend��12.occur�� 13.bow 14.manage 15.suitcase 16.handshake 17.anger 18.focus��19.interpretation�� 20.contact 21.customer 22.gently
b. 短语��
23.与某人联系；通信 ______ ______
24.因文化的不同而不同 _______ _______ _______ ________ ________
25.帮助某人 _______ sb. a ______
26.摆脱困境 ______ _______ ______ ______
27.拆毁；推翻 _______ ______
28.闷闷不乐 ______ ______
29.没有比……更好 _______ _______ _______
30.抬起；举起 _______ ______
31.进行目光交流 _______ _______ _______
32.按顺序 _______ _______
33.了解到 _______ _______
34.忍不住做…… _______ _______ _______
35.自始至终 _______ ______ _______
36.以……告终 ______ ______ ______ ...
37.发生 ______ ______
38.详细地 ______ _____
39.有共同点_______ sth._______ _______
答案：23.communicate with 24.vary from culture to culture 25.give,hand 26.get through difficult situations 27.tear down��28.feel�� down 29.nothing better than��30.hold up�� 31.make eye contact 32.in order 33.learn about 34.can’t/couldn’t help doing 35.from beginning to end 36.end up with 37.take place 38.in �ヾetail�� 39.have,in common
c. 句型��
40. water does not boil until it is heated to 100 ℃. =water does not boil until______ to
100 ℃.��
41. because he was ill, he couldn’t attend the meeting. =______ ______ , he couldn’t attend the meeting.��
42.你介意我在这里坐一会儿吗？��
would you ______ ______ ______ ______here for a while?
43.你应该避免犯同样的错误。��
you should______ ______ the same mistake.��
答案：40.heated 41.being ill 42.mind my sitting down 43.avoid making
d. 语法��
44.吃饭的时候讲话是不礼貌的。��
_______ while eating is not polite.
45.你应该阻止他做这件事。��
you should stop him_______ the thing.��
46.眼见为实。��
seeing is_______ .�お�
答案：44.talking 45.doing 46. believing
重难聚焦
重点单词
要点1 contact��
【例题】(经典回放)______with foreign countries can bring us much information about the world. ��
a. contrast b. competition��
c. contact d. combination��
解析:本题考查词义辨析。本句意为“与外国联系会给我们带来许多有关这个世界的信息”。contrast“对比，对照，（对照中的）差异”；competition“竞争，竞赛”；contact“接触，联系”；combination“结合，联合，合并”。��
答案:c��
归纳与迁移��
(1)�玭.��接触，联系��
we must keep in contact with the masses.��
我们必须与群众保持联系。��
contact常构成以下短语：��
bring into contact with使与……接触（或联系）��
come into contact with和……建立联系，和……接触��
in (out of) contact with和……（失去）联系��
lose contact with和……失去联系��
make contact with与……进行接触（或联系）��
（2）�玽.�� 接触，联系��
for further information, please contact with local office.��
想得到更多信息，请与当地机构联系。
要点2 occur��
【例题】when did the earthquake______ ?��
a. occur b. was happened��
c. was taken place d. occurred��
解析:本题意为“地震什么时候发生的？”��
答案:a��
归纳与迁移��
occur意为“发生”��
heavy rains occur during a summer monsoon.��
暴雨出现在一个夏季季风期。��
常见短语：��
occur to sb. 使人突然想到��
the idea occurred to me.��
这个想法闪现在我脑海。��
还可以构成句型：��
it occurs to sb. that+从句或不定式，意为“某人突然想到”。��
it occurred to me that we should go there more often.��
我突然想起我们应该多去那儿几次。
重点短语
要点1 get through以及其他与get有关的词组��
【例题】（浙江，19）i couldn’t______ .the line was busy.
a. go by
b. go around��
c. get in
d. get through��
解析:本题考查词组词义辨析。本题意为“我不能接通，电话占线”。go by“（从……旁）走过，依照，顺便走访”；go �゛round��“走来走去，供应”；get in“进入，到达，收获，插入，陷入”；get through“到达，做完，通过，度过，打通”。��
答案:d��
归纳与迁移��
与get有关的词组：��
get over克服，熬过（从疾病中）恢复��
get on with继续做，在……有进展��
get around到处走动，传播出去��
get out of 从……之中获得……，避免，使说出��
get together 聚集，收集，积累��
get in进入，到达，收获，插入，陷入��
get along生活，融洽相处，进展，有起色
要点2 与keep有关的词组��
【例题】(南通中学~XX学年度第一学期期中考试，22)the notice hanging on the front wall is meant to_______ the unwanted visitors, especially at working hours.��
a. keep up b. keep off��
c. keep from d. keep out��
解析:本题考查词组词义辨析。keep up“维持，继续”；keep off“让开，不接近”；keep from“阻止，隐瞒，抑制”；keep out“使在外”。��
答案:d��
归纳与迁移��
keep off 躲开，避开��
keep to坚持，信守��
keep an eye out警觉��
keep pace并列：与其他人并驾齐驱（如在比赛中）��
keep to (oneself)避开其他人的陪伴，使……不泄露
必背句型
要点1�玽.－ing作主语、宾语和表语的句型��
【例题】（北京，28）it’s necessary to be prepared for a job interview. ______the answers ready will be of great help.��
a. to have had b. having had��
c. have d. having��
解析:having在此为动名词，having the answers ready在句中作主语。��
答案:d��
归纳与迁移��
(1)动名词作主语��
�� v.-ing形式作主语时，谓语动词用单数。��
collecting information is very important to businessmen.��
对商人来说，收集信息很重要。��
（2）�玽.-ing形式作主语时与不定式的区别：��
在it’s no use/no good/a waste of time doing sth.等句型中一般用�玽.-ing形式，而不用不定式。��
it is no good keeping this secret.
此事不公开没有什么好处。��
it is a waste of energy arguing with her.��
和她争论是浪费精力。��
在it is important/necessary/easy to do sth., it is +�玜dj.��+ for (of) sb. +to do sth.等句型中通 常只能用不定式，而不使用�玽.-ing形式。��
it is important for you to learn english well.��
对你来说学好英语很重要。��
（3）动名词作宾语��
有些动词后只接动名词作宾语。这类动词常见的有：admit, advise, finish, avoid, escape, delay, consider, dislike, mind, suggest, enjoy, miss, practise, imagine, appreciate(感激), risk(冒险)等等。
要点2 表示“帮助”的常见句型��
【例题】(山东，22)—could you do me a favor and take these books to my office?
—yes, ______.
a. for pleasure b. i could��
c. my pleasure d. with pleasure��
解析:本句意为：“你能帮我个忙把这些书搬到我办公室吗？”“我很乐意。”��
答案:d��
归纳与迁移��
表示帮助的常见句型：��
can/shall i help you with...?
do you need some help?
would you like...?
is there anything i can do for you?
回答通常用：��
yes, please.��
no, thank you.��
that’s very kind of you.��
with pleasure.等等。
因篇幅问题不能全部显示，请点此查看更多更全内容