八年级英语单选、还原句子、任务型阅读专题

通过学习本课，使学生能够掌握以下技能：1. 明确单选题的解题技巧并予以落实；2. 了解还原句子类试题的解题方法和技巧；3. 基本能够顺利完成任务型阅读的前三道题。

二、重点、难点

1. 还原句子如何体会和理解句子与句子之间的关系；2. 任务型阅读的后两道题还需要在课下加大练习的力度。

一、单项选择解题指南

【解题方法】

关于单项选择我们应该明确以下几个原则：

1. 单选题大多是有“标志词”的，找准了标志词，你的单选题就完成多一半了；2. 没有标志词的单选题，则需要我们去体会整个句子的含义；3. 关于单选题做题速度和质量的问题。【中考链接1】1. Dogs are my sisterA. mine 2. I

’s favorite pets. These cute dogs are ___________. B. theirs

C. his

D. hers

’d like to go to the music club with you, ________ I have to look after my grandfather in

hospital.

A. but

B. and

C. or

D. so

3. Of all the subjects, art is ___________for me. A. interesting

B. more interesting

C. most interesting

D. the most interesting

4. I have two vacation plans. One is going to the summer camp, ________ is being a volunteer. A. another

B. other

C. the other

D. others

5. The student from Japan___________ outgoing and popular in our class. A. am

B. is

C. are

D. be

6. ___________ tourists got lost in the mountains so they called the police for help. A. Few

B. A few

C. Little

D. A little

7. —Must I feed the fish every day?

—No, you___________. You can feed them every two days. A. can’t

B. mustn’t

C. needn’t

D. may not

8. Don’t make little children ___________the things that they dislike. A. do

9.—Where is Nancy?

—She is in the hall. She___________a speech on Chinese culture. A. is making

B. makes

C. has made

D. made

B. to do

C. doing

D. done

10. The plane ___________ after the heavy rain stopped. A. takes off 答案：DADCB

B. took off BCAAB

C. will take off

D. has taken off

思路分析：各种语法功能的考查，具体请参考上课讲解内容。

【中考链接2】

1. —What are you reading?

—The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. ___________ writer is Mark Twain. A. It

B. Its

C. He

D. His

2. —Where did you have dinner? —___________ LilyA. At

B. To

’s house.

C. On

D. For ’t fit me.

3. The shoes are very smart, ___________ they don

A. soB. and C. butD. or

4. New York is one of the ___________ in the world. A. modern city C. most modern cities

B. more modern cities D. most modern city

5. —Wait a minute. I have ___________to tell you. —What is it?

A. something important C. anything important 6. —Where is Mike?

—I don’t know. But I saw him ___________football on the playground just now. A. to play

B. playing

C. played

D. plays

B. important something D. important anything

7. —Who ___________us a speech next week? —Dr. Smith, a famous scientist. A. give

B. gave

C. gives

D. will give

8. —Have you seen my dictionary?

—Yes. I ___________ it on your desk five minutes ago. A. seeB. sawC. seesD. will see

9. Don’t forget ___________the windows before you leave the classroom.A. close

B. closing

C. to close

D. closed

10. The Greens ___________ breakfast when the door bell rang. A. had

答案：BACCA

B. would have

BDBCD

C. are having

D. were having

思路分析：各种语法功能的考查，具体请参考上课讲解内容。

【中考链接3】

1. John starts work___________10 o’clock every day.A. in

B. on

C. at

D. for

2. He ran quickly all the way to school, ___________he was still late. A. but

B. and

C. or

D. so

3. —___________ are you looking for? —The key to my bike. A. Where

B. Who

C. What

D. When

4. The new trains are much___________ than the old ones. A. fast

5. My watch doesnA. something

B. faster

C. fastest

D. the fastest

’t work. There___________wrong with it. ’s B. everything

C. anything

D. nothing

6. Mike went boating with his friends last weekend. They ___________ a good time. A. have

B. had

C. will have

D. are having

7. Tony, be quiet, please! Your dad ___________ on the phone. A. talked

B. was talking

C. is talking

D. talks

8. She asked me ___________her a cup of coffee. A. get

B. to get

C. getting

D. gets

9. Our team ___________ every match since April, but we still have three more games to play. A. has won

B. will won

C. win

D. won

10. When I went to say goodbye to Ann, she ___________ the piano. A. plays

B. played

C. has played

D. was playing

11. If she___________ well in her exams, she will go to Beijing University in September. A. did

B. does

C. is doing

D. will do

12. A lot of trees ___________ in our school last year. A. plant

B. planted

C. are planted

D. were planted

13. Would you please tell me___________ this book? A. where you bought C. where you buy 答案：CACBA

BCBAD

BDA

B. where did you buy D. where do you buy