一、单项填空
1.—What do you think of the performance today?
—Great! _______ but a musical genius could perform so successfully. A. All 【答案】B
B. None
C. Anybody
D. Everybody
2.—The exam was easy, wasn’t it?
—Yes, but I don’t think _______ could pass it. A. somebody 【答案】C
【解析】考查代词。somebody某人;anybody任何人;everybody每人;nobody没人。根据句意,可知选
C。句意:“这场考试很简单,不是吗?”“是的,但我认为不是每个人都能通过。”not everybody不是每个人都。
3.Success comes to those who are willing to risk making mistakes in the _______ of their goals and ambitions, and who are able to learn from those mistakes.
A. pursuit B. preference C. procedure D. progress 【答案】A
【解析】考查名词。pursuit追求;preference偏爱;procedure程序;progress进步。故A适合。句意:成
功总是眷顾那些敢于冒着犯错误的危险去追求他们的目标和理想,并善于从错误中吸取教训的人们。
4.In a recent study, some scientists looked at the monkey’s brain activity through a computer system, which changed the brain _______ into digital motor commands. A. sign 【答案】B
【解析】考查名词。sign手势,符号;signal信号,暗号;assignment任务,工作;statistics统计。句意:
在一项最新的研究中,一些科学家通过计算机系统观察猴子的脑部活动,这样可以把脑部信号转化成数字化的运动指令。根据句意可知B正确。
5. For professional athletes, _______ to the Olympics means that they have a chance to enter the history books. A. appeal 【答案】C
B. attachment
C. access
D. approach
B. signal
C. assignment
D. statistics
B. anybody
C. everybody
D. nobody
【解析】考查名词。access进入。句意:对于专业运动员来说,参加奥运会就意味着他们有机会被载入史
册。appeal请求;attachment附加;approach接近;方法。
6.—What a pity that he missed his final shot and ended in a tie! —Yes, but he didn’t lose it _______! It just wasn’t his day. A. for fun 【答案】C
【解析】考查介词短语。句意:“他射门没进最后以平局收场,好可惜啊!”“是的,但他不是故意那样做
的,只是那天他不走运罢了!”for fun为了消遣;in preparation准备;on purpose故意,有意地,有目的地;after all毕竟。
7.Neil seemed very calm, yet Celia was still aware of his panic _______ the surface. A. beneath 【答案】A
B. over
C. beyond
D. from
B. in preparation
C. on purpose
D. after all
8. It is _______ his tremendous enthusiasm and devotion that the old teacher is respected by all his students. A. on account of 【答案】A
【解析】考查介词短语。句意:真是因为这位老教师极大的热情和奉献精神才使他赢得了他所有学生的尊
重。on account of 由于,因为;with regard to至于,关于;in terms of就„„而言;in reference to关于,至于。
9.At the appraising meeting, experts pointed out that this method was _______ others. A. more superior to 【答案】C
【解析】考查形容词。superior更优秀,更出色,本身没有比较级,后面用介词to,不与more连用,故C。
句意:鉴定会上,专家们指出这种方法优于其他方法。
10.The highly _______ modern society demands more self-reliance ability of the children. A. alternative 【答案】D
【解析】考查形容词。competitive竞争的,符合句意。句意:竞争激烈的现代社会对孩子的自立能力提出
了更高要求。alternative选用的;conservative保守的,守旧的;primitive原始的。
11.Miss Li is _______ partial to some of the boy students , which makes the other students feel uncomfortable A. somehow 【答案】B
【解析】考查副词。somehow以某种方式(in some way or other),由于某种原因;somewhat从某种意义讲,
有几分,相当于in a way;anyhow无论如何,以任何方式,相当于“anyway, at any rate”。句意:
B. somewhat
C. anyhow
D. meanwhile
B. conservative
C. primitive
D. competitive
B. more superior than C. superior to
D. superior than
B. with regard to C. in terms of D. in reference to
李老师有点偏向男生,这使得其他学生感激不爽。
12.U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry plans to travel to Moscow next week for talks with Russian Vladimir Putin about the drawdown and how to _______ peace in Syria. A. compensate for 【答案】B
B. push for
C. answer for
D. account for
13.—What do you think of Richard Clayderman’s concert? —Fantastic. His perfect performance _______ the audience. A. alarmed 【答案】B
【解析】考查动词。句意:“你觉得Richard Clayderman的音乐会怎么样?”“很不错,他的精彩表演征服
了观众。”alarm警告,使惊恐;kill杀害,征服; invite邀请,招致; promise承诺。此题考查了kill一词的较为生僻的意思,故选B适合。
14.Why don’t you just _______ your own business and leave me alone? A. make 【答案】D
【解析】考查动词。句意:你为什么不管好你自己的事让我一个人静静呢?此处为短语“mind one’s own
business”表示“管好某人自己的事”,故D项适合。
15.Having finished their morning work, the clerks stood up behind their desks, _______ themselves. A. expanding 【答案】B
【解析】考查动词。expand扩张,使膨胀,详述;stretch伸展,张开;stretch oneself伸懒腰,伸展身体,
prolong拖延,延长;extend延伸,扩大,伸出。句意:做完了上午的工作,职员们站在桌子后面伸懒腰。
16.On March 20, Nicky Wu and Liu Shishi, _______ pair who played _______ doomed(命中注定的)couple in pop TV series Trading in Thin Ice, got married. A. the; a 【答案】A
【解析】考查冠词。本句中第一个空的pair后有定语从句,故是特指的一对,所以用the;第二个空doomed
couple天生一对,表示泛指,故用不定冠词a修饰。句意:3月20号,在热门电视剧步步惊心中扮演天生一对的吴奇隆和刘诗诗结婚了。故A正确。
17.—I called you 10:30 p.m, but you didn’t answer it. —I _______ my work and _______ a bath. A. was doing; had taken
B. had done; had taken
B. the; the
C. a; a
D. a; the
B. stretching
C. prolonging
D. extending
B. open
C. consider
D. mind
B. killed
C. invited
D. promised
C. was doing; was taken 【答案】D
D. had done; was taking
【解析】考查动词的时态。句意:“我在10点30分打电话给你的,但是你没有接电话。”“我已经做完了
工作正要去洗澡。”做完工作是在对方打电话之前,而打电话使用一般过去时,所以使用过去完成时;第二空使用过去进行时表示过去将来时。故D正确。
18.The doctor suggested that I keep away from oily food, because it _______ easily. A. isn’t digest 【答案】B
B. doesn’t digest C. isn’t to digest D. won’t be digested
19.—Could you please have my car ready today?
—Sure. The damage is not that serious, so it _______ be ready by 5:00 pm. A. should 【答案】A
【解析】考查情态动词。句意:“请您今天将我的汽车准备好可以吗?“当然。车坏得不严重,因此应该
在下午5点前修好。”should(按理)应该;could能够;might可能;need需要。故选A。
20.—It seems that people are becoming more and more selfish.
—How much happier life would be if we _______ to the values of the past! A. would return 【答案】D
【解析】考查虚拟语气。句意:“现在的人们似乎越来越自私了。”“要是我们回到以前的世界观,生活就
会好多了!”本句是条件句中的虚拟语气,根据句意可知是对将来发生的事情的虚拟,条件句中使用“were to do sth.” “should+动词原形”或者过去时;主句使用“情态动词+动词原形”。
21.In a diverse society, one would expect _______ multiple interpretations of rights. A. it being 【答案】D
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:在一多样化的社会,一个人总是期望对于权力会有多种解释。此处考查
的是expect一词的非谓语动词用法即except sb to do sth以及there be 句式的混合考法,即生成expect there to be 的复合结构,故D项适合。
22._______ of their bad habits, the boys changed from being dependent on their parents to _______ for others. A. Having rid; sacrificing C. Rid; sacrificing 【答案】C
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:摆脱了他们的坏习惯,男孩们从依赖父母转变成了为别人奉献自己。根
据词组get rid of判断第一空填rid,第二空from „to„从„„到„„中的to为介词,应用动词的
B. To rid; sacrifice
D. Having been rid; sacrifice
B. it to be
C. there being
D. there to be
B. had returned C. return D. were to return B. could
C. might
D. need
ing形式作宾语。
23.—I’m afraid I don’t know anyone there.
—Never mind. Just hand it to _______ you see is working in the office. A. no matter who 【答案】B
【解析】考查名词从句。whoever引导名词从句,又要在从句中充当主语,这儿=anyone who(引导的定语
从句)。句意:“恐怕那儿的人我一个都不认识。”“不用担心。你只要把它交给你见到的任何一个在办公的人。”
24. The shocking news mad me realize _______ terrible problems we would face. A. what 【答案】A
B. how
C. that
D. why
B. whoever
C. whomever
D. anyone
25.—Did you catch the first bus this morning? —No. It had left the stop _______ I got there. A. in the time 【答案】C
【解析】考查状语从句。in the time在某段时间;at the time 那时候;during the time在此时间内。只有“by
the time到了„„的时候”可以用来引导时间状语从句。句意:“你赶上了早上首班公交车了吗?”“等我到达车站的时候车子已经开走了。”
26.The new hotel is reported to be built _______ it used to be a wasteland. A. which 【答案】B
【解析】考查状语从句。句意:据说这个新的酒店将在建在曾经是荒地的那个地方。where引导地点状语
从句,故选B项。
27.Press enter and the application form will be displayed on the screen _______ your address could be changed. A. where 【答案】A
【解析】考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是the application form,定语从句your address could be
changed是一个被动语态的形式,句子结构比较完整,所以使用关系副词where引导这个从句。where相当于in which。句意:按“进入”键,申请表就会在屏幕上显示,在表格里你可以更改你的地址。
28._______ is known to us all is that the old worker, _______ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his seventies. A. As; whom
B. What; whom
C. It; whose
D. What; whose
B. which
C. that
D. as
B. where
C. in which
D. what
B. at the time
C. by the time
D. during the time
【答案】D
【解析】考查主语从句和定语从句。本题第一空考查主语从句,what引导起这个主语从句,并在句中充当
主语,第二空考查定语从句,先行词是the old worker,whose指代先行词在句中充当名词life的定语。句意:我们大家所知道的是那位过去生活很艰苦的老工人在70多岁的时候还在辛勤工作。
29.—I don’t know _______ makes her different from others. —Confidence, I think. A. how is it that 【答案】D
【解析】考查宾语从句及强调句型。此处know后为宾语从句,宾语从句中有强调句型。句意:“我不知道
究竟是什么使他与众不同。”“我认为是自信。”
30.—I love the Internet. I’ve come to know many friends on the Net. —_______. Few of them would become your real friends.
A. Good for you B. That’s for sure C. It’s not the case D. I couldn’t agree more 【答案】C
B. how it is that C. what is it that D. what it is that
二、完形填空
I met my true fate as I lay on a soccer field, holding on desperately to my consciousness. Finally, I 1 and came into a world of darkness, leaving people struggling to help an 2 girl who, just hours ago, had been in perfect 3 .
Later I spent most of my time in bed. No doctors knew what was wrong with me. Most of my friends had become 4 . Every day became more and more frustrating. Eventually I returned to school on a part-time 5 . Instead of getting the 6 I expected, I received dirty 7 and harsh rumors about how it was “all in my head.”
8 my dreams of being a soccer player was ruined, I joined the drum band instead. I held the belief that things would get better. 9 , I lost consciousness at nearly every band practice and people were constantly 10 always having to take care of me. Some people even tried to get me 11 off the drum band. Thus, I continued to be bullied and labeled me as an “attention-seeker.”
As I struggled through my health problems and 12 , I continued to keep promising myself that things would get better, and eventually they did. I made friends with a few members of the drum band, who 13 by
my side and knew how desperately I needed somewhere to 14 .
Unfortunately, my health 15 worse. My doctor decided to send me to the Mayo Clinic in Minnesota in 16 that the doctors there would be able to solve the 17 that had puzzled every other doctor I’d seen. The Mayo doctors diagnosed me with a problem called POTS. They were certain that the unconsciousness that I’d been 18 was not “in my head”.
I am extremely happy to have kept promising myself that things would get better. 19 it hadn’t been for others’ help and my 20 , I’d still be wondering if my problem really was “in my head.” And, most importantly, I’ve learned to never lose hope because I believe that the only disability in life is a bad attitude. 语篇解读:本文讲诉了作者患了一种经常会突然间失去知觉,昏倒在地的病(后来确诊为“POTS体位性心
动过速综合征”)。她的大多数朋友都觉得她的病是“大脑问题”。可是作者,面对逆境,心里总是怀着希望(held the belief that things would get better),最终度过了难关。文章告诉我们:生命中仅有的残疾就是残疾的生活态度。坚信美好,才会美好!
1.A. stayed up 【答案】B
B. let go
C. gave away
D. went on
2.A. independent 【答案】D
B. frightened C. energetic D. unconscious
【解析】根据上文“Finally, I let go and came into a world of darkness,”可以推断这里是:unconscious“失去
知觉的”。
3.A. order 【答案】B
【解析】in perfect health“健康”。人们慌乱地抢救那个已经没有知觉的作者,几个小时前她还活蹦乱跳的,
非常健康。
4.A. annoyed 【答案】D
【解析】distant“疏远的,冷漠的,冷淡的”。根据上文“Later I spent most of my time in bed(绝大部分时间
都躺在床上)”和下文“Every day became more and more frustrating(每一天的日子都越来越让人沮丧)”可知答案。
5.A. move 【答案】C
B. respect
C. basis
D. regard
B. patient
C. enthusiastic D. distant
B. health
C. terror
D. danger
【解析】basis“基准;方式”和on搭配,on a part-time basis。最后,我回到了学校,不过是以兼读的形式。 6.A. award 【答案】D
【解析】sympathy“同情”, 根据下一句可知,作者想获得“同情”,但是,得到的只有白眼和尖刻的谣言。 7.A. eyes 【答案】D
【解析】dirty looks“白眼,充满敌意”,通过后半句and harsh rumor(尖刻的谣言)的并列关系可知答案。 8.A. Unless 【答案】C
【解析】上下文存在逻辑上的因果关系,since意为“因为,既然”。因为当足球运动员的梦想已经破裂,
所以才加入了鼓乐队。
9.A. Altogether 【答案】B
B. Nevertheless C. Otherwise
D. Therefore
B. Once
C. Since
D. Before
B. work
C. joke
D. looks
B. approval
C. result
D. sympathy
10.A. insisting on 【答案】C
【解析】complaining about本段依然再讲作者遇到的困难。根据上下文,可以判断,本句意思“因为每一
次训练“我”都会晕倒,所以人们不断抱怨总是要照顾我。”
11.A. kicked 【答案】A
【解析】根据本句中的“even甚至”可以判断“甚至有些人试图把我撵出乐队。”kick off踢出,撵出。 12.A. loneliness 【答案】A
【解析】loneliness和problem是并列关系。根据上下文可知,作者是在身理疾病和心理孤独之中挣扎。 13.A. looked 【答案】D
【解析】stick by one’s side是固定搭配“站在某人一边,支持某人,帮助某人”。上文说“我在鼓乐队交了
几个朋友”,所以是他们帮助了我。
14.A. follow 【答案】C
【解析】因为作者在鼓乐队被有些人嫌弃,可是善意的朋友帮助了我,理解了“我”是多么迫切地想要寻
B. rest
C. belong
D. recover
B. waited
C. wandered
D. stuck
B. confusion
C. shame
D. sickness
B. scared
C. seized
D. discouraged
B. worrying about C. complaining about D. concentrating on
找一种归属感。所以应该填belong。
15.A. came 【答案】B
【解析】went是系动词,往往和贬义词连用。Unfortunately, my health went worse不幸的是,我的健康状况
愈发糟糕。
16.A. purposes 【答案】B
17.A. case 【答案】A
【解析】根据上下文可知,“case”在这儿指的是“病例”。我的医生决定送我去明尼苏达的梅奥医院,希望
那儿的医生能够解开困扰着给我看病的每一位医生的病情。
18.A. looking into 【答案】D
【解析】suffering from“受折磨”,根据文章意思,可知作者一直“受失去知觉的折磨”。梅奥医院医生诊
断我患了一种名叫“POTS(体位性心动过速综合征)”的病。他们肯定地说我一直受其折磨失去知觉的病情不是出在大脑内部。
19.A. When 【答案】C
【解析】该句是虚拟语气,用if引导虚拟条件句。 20.A. coincidence B. perseverance 【答案】B
【解析】coincidence巧合;perseverance毅力,韧性,不屈不挠的精神;admission准许加入,进入权;
consciousness意识。根据最后一段第一句“I am extremely happy to have kept promising myself that things would get better”说明作者(坚信自己的身体会好起来的)是有毅力的。要不是有朋友的帮助和我自己的毅力,那么我现在仍在想我的问题是否真的出在大脑内部呢。
C. admission D. consciousness
B. While
C. If
D. Providing
B. pushing for
C. dealing with
D. suffering from
B. deal
C. wonder
D. mystery
B. hopes
C. wishes
D. needs
B. went
C. fell
D. stayed
三、任务型阅读
The Internet has become a way of life for many people around the world. So what would happen if one fine morning, you woke up to find the Internet has no existence? How would your life be changed? Well, your lifestyle might be impacted. If you were an Internet addict, you would find that your life has come to an end. With no online facilities, a considerable part of your time would be spent waiting in long lines at banks, post offices or government offices. You would be waiting for days or even weeks for your mail to arrive from another corner of the world.
Suddenly, you would realize that your fast-paced life is running at a snail’s pace.
Without the Internet, your socializing would also be impacted. If you’d gotten very used to socializing online, you would now be clueless as to how you could share the pictures of your recent trip you went for with your friends across the globe. It would be difficult to interact with people living outside your locality. You might have to become a member of a club or a community in your neighborhood to make new friends. With no online social media, you would find yourself saying this very often: Let’s go and talk to them!
With no way to use emails, instant messaging, chat or social media, we would have to take advantage of the option of a telephone conversation, or sending snail mail. Communication via the internet is free, whereas the options available otherwise would cost you extra money and time. Your would have to write letters and buy stamps, as we used to do before the Internet became popular.
The Internet has become a huge sea of information and resources. No Internet would mean no instant and easy access to information at the click of a button. Your would have to walk down to your local library and actually search the whole place to get the information you’re looking for, with little chances that you’ll find what you seek instantly. The students who were accustomed to using the Internet for completing their assignments would have a tough time. There would be no way to get an education without actually going to a school or a college physically.
Without the Internet, things at your workplace would be turned upside down. If your work was largely Internet-based, your company might have to shut down. If your work involved only minor use of the Internet, for example, using online system to acquire statistics from the Internet, this simple task would now be a complicated and time-consuming process. Your desk would be full of documents and files, and you would have a nightmare searching or sorting them out by hand. In any case, life without the Internet would seem like nightmare! So enjoy living in the paradise we call the Internet and make wise use of it!
Can you imagine the world without the Internet Paragraph outline Lifestyle ◆The pace of your life would (2) _______ down ◆You would not know how to share your things with your faraway friends ◆You would have difficulty (3) _______ with people living outside your locality Socializing ◆You would need to join a club or a community to meet new people ◆You would always be obliged to make face-to-face (4) _______ with others Supporting details ◆It would take you much longer time to get some public (1) _______ ◆Without emails, instant messaging or social media, you would have to use old Communication communicating ways like telephone conversation ◆Communicating in old ways would be (5) _______ and time-consuming ◆Large amounts of information and resources online would no longer be easily (6) _______ Information ◆The students who were in the (7) _______ of using the Internet would have trouble completing their assignments ◆It would be impossible for students to be (8) _______ via the Internet ◆Those companies that were heavily (9) _______ on the Internet would close down ◆It would be complicated and time-consuming to acquire some statistics Workplace ◆Your desk would be in a (10) _______ and it would be hard for you to search or sort something out 语篇解读:互联网已经成为这个世界许多人生活中的一种方式。如果那天没有了互联网,世界又将会是个
什么样子呢?本文给我们做了详细的解读。
1.【答案】service(s)
2.【答案】Slow
【解析】信息转换题。根据“…your fast-paced life is running at a snail’s pace(以蜗牛的速度跑,即慢吞吞的)”
说明原来快节奏的生活将会慢了下来(slow down)。
3.【答案】interacting
【解析】信息转换题。根据“It would be difficult to interact with people living outside your locality.”进行转换。 4.【答案】contact/conversation(s)
【解析】信息归纳题。根据“With no online social media, you would find yourself saying this very often: Let’s
go and talk to them!(没有网络社交媒体,你会发现自己经常这样说:让我们去和他们谈谈)”说明
“没有网络社交媒体,我们只能与他人面对面接触或进行面对面的交流(make face-to-face contact/
conversation(s)with...与„„面对面接触/交流)”。
5.【答案】costly/expensive
【解析】信息转换题。根据“whereas the options available otherwise would cost you extra money and time”进
行转换。旧的交流方式不但要花费额外的费用而且费时。故填costly/expensive。
6.【答案】accessed/available
【解析】信息转换题。根据“No Internet would mean no instant and easy access to information at the click of a
button.”进行转换。(没有了互联网)大量的资源和信息就不再容易获得。故填accessed/available。
7.【答案】habit
【解析】信息转换题。根据“The students who were accustomed to using the Internet for completing their
assignments would have a tough time.(那些习惯于使用互联网完成他们的作业的学生日子可不好过啦)”进行转换。in the habit of有„„的习惯。习惯于用电脑来完成他们的作业的学生就有麻烦。故填habit。
8.【答案】self-educated/educated
9.【答案】dependent
【解析】信息转换题。根据“If your work was largely Internet-based, your company might have to shut down.”
进行转换。特别依赖网络的公司将会倒闭。故填dependent。
10.【答案】mess
【解析】信息归纳题。根据“Your desk would be full of documents and files, and you would have a nightmare
searching or sorting them out by hand.”进行归纳:(没有了互联网)你的办公桌上将会乱糟糟的一片。in a mess乱糟糟,零乱,故填mess。
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