高一英语百日训练之 短文改错(39)含答案详解

高一英语百日训练之 短文改错（39）含答案详解

【题文】

下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

增加： 在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Challenges of life are of great importance in our grow. They remind me of my days in senior high school which I joined in the military training after I entered senior high school. It was the first time that I have lived away from my home, so I found it difficult to fit. And the training officer was strict with me. I once thought I couldn't stick to the end. But anyway, I was succeeded. The trials made it much easy for me to adapt to life, but I think the difficulty I came across have now become a precious memory in my life.

In short, learning to regard the challenges of life as the stepping stone to future success and make the best of them.

【答案】

Challenges of life are of great importance in our grow. They remind me of my days in senior

growth

high school which I joined in the military training after I entered senior high school. It was the first

when

time that I have lived away from my home, so I found it difficult to fit ∧. And the training officer was

had in

strict with me. I once thought I couldn't stick to the end. But anyway, I was succeeded. The trials

was

made it much easy for me to adapt to life, but I think the difficulty I came across have now become

easier and difficulties或have→ha

a precious memory in my life.

In short, learning to regard the challenges of life as the stepping stone to future success and

learn a

make the best of them.

【解析】

【分析】

这是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己高中军训时，第一次住在离家远的地方，难以适应。这次经历让作者能够很容易适应生活，遇到的困难现在已经成为他生命中珍贵的记忆。

【详解】1.考查名词。根据空前的形容词性物主代词our后跟名词，可知grow应改为growth。

2.考查连接词。本句为定语从句修饰先行词days，且从句中不缺少成分，故先行词days只能做时间状语，故用表时间的关系副词when。

3.考查时态。固定句型It was first time(that)…“第一次做某事”句型中，从句应用过去完成时，故have改为had。

4.考查介词。固定短语fit in，表示我无法“适应”离家远，故在fit后添加介词in。

5.考查被动语态。succeed为不及物动词，没有被动语态，故删除was。

6.考查形容词比较级。根据语境与句中的much可知，此处表示“更加容易”，故用形容词比较级easier。

7.考查连词。根据语境可知，上下文之间是承接关系，故将but改为and。

8.考查名词的数。句意：我认为我经历的困难已经变成了我生命中的宝贵回忆。difficulty为可数名词，此处作者遇到的困难不止一个，故用复数形式difficulties。

9.考查祈使句。分析句子结构可知，此处是一个祈使句，与下文make the best of构成并列结构，故将learning改为learn。

10.考查冠词。此处表示“一个垫脚石”，表示泛指，且stepping以辅音音素开头，故将the改为a。

【点睛】It was first time(that)…句型辨析

1.It /This is the first time＋that-结构中,that-从句通常用现在完成时：

It is the first time (that) the boy has spoken to a foreigner.这个男孩还是第一次同外国人说话。

It is the first time that she’s seen an elephant.这是她第一次见到大象。

有时以上结构中的 first 也可换成 second, third, fourth 等；其中的time也可换成其他名词：

It is the first month that he has lived here.这是他第一个月住在这里。

This is the second cigarette that he has smoked today.这是他今天抽的第二支烟。

2.It was the first time that-结构中,that-从句通常用过去完成时;

I was lucky because that was the second time I had visited Japan that year.我很幸运,那是我那年第二次访问日本。

It was the first time this year that he hadn’t worked on a Saturday.这是今年来他第一次在星期六不上班。

【标题】河南省南阳市第一中学2018-2019学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题

【结束】