英语时态：一般过去时、过去进行时与现在完成时对比专项练习

英语3种时态复习

时定义 标志词 疑问形式 态 1 1. be 一1、 过去时频度副词： 般间内发例：a few minutes ago, (was ,wer过生的动Yesterday , last day e)放主语去作或存(year, month, week...), 前 时 在的状2. when引导的表示2. 主语前态 过去的时间状语 加did(动2、 过去时3. Used to, would 等 词还原) 间里经4. 状语从句中的\"主常性、将从先\"原则. 习惯性的动作 过表示过去1、 At +过去时间点 去某一时刻2、 at that time,yesterday Be(was,we进或时间段afternoon(morninre) 放主行正在发生g...) 时 的动作或语前 存在的状态 1、 表示过1、 yet,just,before,re cently, 去发生 现动作对 lately, often, have 或在现在造 has 放主Ever,never,someti语前 完成的影成响 mes, twice等 2. So far,up to now, 时 2、 从过去的某个 Since,for the 时间段 Past(last)few 开始, years等 持续到3. it's the first time 现在并that + 完成时 可能继4. It(this) is the 续持续 best (most 下去的interesting...)+ 名词+动作 完成时) 否定式 1、 be + not ( wasn’t 或weren’t ) 2. 动词前加did + not (动词还原) 提问谓语 What did + 主语+ do… 如：She read English yesterday. What did she do yesterday What was / were +主语+ doing 如：We’re listening yesterday morning. What were you doing yesterday morning have 或has 1.What has/ have 后加 not +主语+其他 have not = 如：He has never haven’t been to . has not = where has he never hasn’t been to Be(was,were) + not

Exercise:一般过去时、过去进行时、现在完成时专项练习 用所给的动词的适当形式填空。 ⒈He _____(visit) the Great Wall last year. (have) a good time yesterday.

often _______(go) to school by bus last year. ________(live)in the village when I was a child. (see) a big tiger in the nature park last year. (do) the housework yesterday.

(do) you _______(enjoy) yourself yesterday

(do)you _________(play) the violin in the artroom yesterday No, I didn't. I_____(draw)some pictures there. 9. I ______ (eat) a big pizza yesterday. (be) many sheep on the farm last year. 11. I ______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday. 12. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night.

13. We _________ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park. (go) 14. ______ you _______ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival 15. ______ he _______ (fly) a kite on Sunday Yes, he ______. II.选择填空

( ) 1. She watered the flowers ________.

A tomorrow B sometimes C yesterday morning ( ) ____ Mike do last weekend A do B does C did ( ) 3. I ___ my room last Sunday.

A cleaned B clean C am cleaning ( ) 4. I often help my mother _____ housework. A does B did C do ( ) 5. _____ you _____ TV last night . A Do, watch B Did, watch C Did, watched ( ) your father write an e-mail yesterday

A Yes, he did. B Yes, he does C No, he don’t ( ) _____ on a trip in February ,2007.

A are going B going C went ( ) ’re going to _____ mountains tomorrow . A climb B climbed C climbing ( ) 9. ____ he ____ football two days ago A Does , play B Did , played C Did , play ( ) afternoon, Miss Lee. How does Mike feel ---He’s tired . He ____ a lot of work ______ .

A does , this morning B do , this morning C did , this morning ( ) 11 What ______ from three to four yesterday afternoon

A have you done B had you done C did you do D were you doing ( )12 – I call you yesterday evening, but there was no answer. - Oh., I’m sorry I _____ dinner at my friend’s home. A home B had C was having D have had ( )13 My mother _____ while my father _____TV. A cooked; was watching B was cooking; was watching C was cooked; watched D cooked; watched ( )14 When I got home, my son _____ the music.

A am listening to B listened to C was listening to D was listening ( ) 15 We heard a cry when we ______ TV last night. A were watching B would watch C watch D watched ( ) 16 She asked him whether he _____ back for lunch. A come B was coming C came D had come ( ) 17 Could you tell me when ______

A she is coming B she was coming C will be come D is he coming ( ) 18 The teacher ______ when I came into the classroom. A is drawing B draws C has drawn D was drawing

19 The pizza ______ by my mother. Would you like to have some A makes B was making C made D was made ( ) 20 Nobody noticed what she ______ at the moment. A will do B was doing C has done D had done ( ) 21 Was it raining hard when you _____ this morning A left B leaves C was leaving D would leave

( ) 22、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they _________what's happened to him .

Ａ. knew Ｂ. have known Ｃ. must know Ｄ.will know 23、He has _______ been to Shanghai , has he

Ａ. already Ｂ.never Ｃ.ever Ｄ. still 24、Have you met Mr Li ______

Ａ. just Ｂ. ago Ｃ.before Ｄ. a moment ago 25、The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two year .

Ａ. is writing Ｂ.was writing Ｃ.wrote Ｄ.has written 26、—Our country ______ a lot so far . —Yes . I hope it will be even ______ .

Ａ. has changed ; well Ｂ. changed ; good Ｃ. has changed ; better Ｄ. changed ; better 27、Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years . Ａ. was ; studying Ｂ. will ; study Ｃ. has ; studied Ｄ. are ; studying 28、We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl .

Ａ. know Ｂ. had known Ｃ. have known Ｄ. knew 29、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_______ it twice .

Ａ. will see Ｂ. have seen Ｃ. saw Ｄ.see 30、—These farmers have been to the United States . —Really When _____ there

Ａ. will they go Ｂ. did they go Ｃ. do they go Ｄ. have they gone 31、—______ you ___ your homework yet —Yes . I _____ it a moment ago .

Ａ. Did ; do ; finished Ｂ. Have ; done ; finished Ｃ. Have ; done ; have finished Ｄ. will ; do ; finish 32、 His father ______ the Party since 1978 .

Ａ. joined Ｂ. has joined Ｃ. was in Ｄ. has been in 33、—Do you know him well

— Sure .We _________ friends since ten years ago .

Ａ. were Ｂ. have been Ｃ. have become Ｄ. have made 34、—How long have you ____ here —About two months .

Ａ. been Ｂ. gone Ｃ. come Ｄ. arrived 35、Hurry up! The play __________ for ten minutes . Ａ. has begun Ｂ. had begun Ｃ. has been on Ｄ. began 36、 It _____ ten years since he left the army .

Ａ. is Ｂ. has Ｃ. will Ｄ. was 37、 Miss Green isn't in the office . she_______ to the library . Ａ.has gone Ｂ. went Ｃ.will go Ｄ. has been 38、My parents ______ Shandong for ten years .

Ａ. have been in Ｂ. have been to Ｃ. have gone to Ｄ. have been 39、The students have cleaned the classroom,

A. so they B. don’t they C. have they D. haven’t they

40、_________ has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he__________to China A. How soon, comes B. How often, got

C. How long, came D. How far, arrived 三、 汉译英。

1、 吉姆已做完作业，他现在有空了。 2、 他昨天收到一封信。 3、 我父亲以前到过长城。 4、 她还没有看过那部新电影。 5、 她去过上海。 6、 他这些天上哪儿去了