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高考英语作文热点话题大全含范文

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高考英语作文热点话题大全含范文

一、北京冬奥

1．

（2022·北京西城·高三期末）假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你校英文网站将新增“Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics”版块，现正征集栏目设置建议。你想参加此次活动，请给负责人Mr. Smith写信，内容包括：

1. 你最想设置的一个栏目及其内容；

2. 设置该栏目的理由。

注意：1. 词数100左右；

2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Mr. Smith,

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Sincerely,

Li Hua

【答案】例文

Dear Mr. Smith,

I’m Li Hua, a senior from Hongxing Middle School. I am glad that there will be a new column about Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics in our school website. In terms of this column, I have higher expectation to Olympic athletes who are from different countries.

In order to introduce athletes, we can focus on not only their gold medals, but also their inspiring stories. Most of students always adore athletes and consider them as models because of their tremendous spirit. The spirit teaches us not to give up forever, and encourages us not to be afraid of frustration. I think these mottos can help seniors build up confidence and succeed in college entrance examination.

Thanks for giving me a chance to express my idea. Looking forward to your

early reply.

Sincerely,

Li Hua

【分析】

本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以红星中学高三学生李华的身份，为你校英文网站即将新增的“Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics”栏目设置提供建议，并给负责人Mr. Smith写信。

【详解】

1.词汇积累

高兴的：glad→elated

集中：focus on→concentrate on

把……当作：consider…as→regard…as

机会：chance→opportunity

2.句式拓展

同义句转换

原句：Most of students always adore athletes and consider them as models because of their tremendous spirit.

拓展句：Because athletes have tremendous spirit, most of students always adore them and consider them as models.

【点睛】

[高分句型1] I am glad that there will be a new column about Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics in our school website.（运用了that引导的宾语从句。）

[高分句型2] In terms of this column, I have higher expectation to Olympic athletes who are from different countries.（运用who引导的定语从句。）

二、亲子关系

2．（2021·江西·景德镇一中高二期末）假定你是李华，高三的生活即将结束，亲情、友情、师生情弥足珍贵。请你给你的父母、同学或老师写一封信，要点如下：

1. 写信的目的；

2. 你们之间难忘的事情。

注意：

1. 词数100词左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

【答案】例文

Dear parents,

Words have always failed me when I have a strong desire to express my thanks to you for the loving care you have shown for me, especially since I went to senior three.

There were terrible times when I had problems in carrying out my assignments. It was Mother who approached, accompanying me with a cup of fragrant milk in your hand; it was Father who helped me regain the confidence to overcome the difficulties, challenging me to succeed in life.

As you know, those good memories will never fade away. I love you!

Yours,

Li Hua

【分析】

本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给自己的父母、同学或老师写一封信，向他们表达弥足珍贵的亲情、友情或师生情。

【详解】

1.词汇积累

感谢：gratitude→thanks

任务：task→assignment

克服：get over→overcome

帮助某人做某事：assist sb. to do sth.=help sb. do sth.

2.句式拓展

简单句变强调句

原句：As you know, those good memories will never fade away.

拓展句：As you know, it is those good memories that will never fade away.

【点睛】

[高分句型1] Words have always failed me when I have a strong desire to express my thanks to you for the loving care you have shown for me, especially since I went to senior three. (划线部分运用了省略that/which引导的性定语从句)

[高分句型2] It was Mother who approached, accompanying me with a cup of fragrant milk in your hand; it was Father who helped me regain the confidence to overcome the difficulties, challenging me to succeed in life. (运用了强调句型结构，现在分词作状语)

三、新冠相关

3．（2021·江苏·盐城市伍佑中学高三开学考试）假定你是李华，由于新冠病毒德尔塔(novel coronavirus-Delta)爆发, 你校决定推迟开学，请你给回国度假的留学生Jack 写封邮件，告知此事。内容包括：

1.告知推迟开学;

2.介绍疫情;

3.开学日期另行通知。

注意: 1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

【答案】例文：

Dear Jack,

I am so sorry to inform you that we'll have to postpone the start of school this term due to the outbreak of novel coronavirus Delta during this summer vacation.

You must have known that the new virus-Delta is spreading all over the world, and that the situation is getting from bad to worse. Many people have been infected and died. It is generally accepted that the best way to avoid being infected is not to gather and stay at home. So in order to defeat this infectious disease, we've decided to delay the start of school. The school will not begin until the outbreak is controlled and over. The specific time will be announced later.

Yours,

Li Hua

【分析】

本篇书面表达是一篇应用文，要求考生给回国度假的留学生Jack 写封邮件，告知由于新冠病毒德尔塔(novel coronavirus-Delta)爆发, 学校决定推迟开学这件事。

【详解】

1.词汇积累

由于：due to=because of

决定做某事：decide to do sth.=be determined to do sth.

开始：begin→start

宣布：announce→declare

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：Many people have been infected and died.

拓展句：Many people have been infected and died, which is heartbreaking.

【点睛】

[高分句型1]

You must have known that the new virus-Delta is spreading all over the world, and that the situation is getting from bad to worse.（that引导宾语从句）

[高分句型2]

It is generally accepted that the best way to avoid being infected is not to gather and stay at home.（it为形式主语，that引导主语从句）

四、太空探索

4．

（2022·山东淄博·高二期末）假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Jim观看了中国的太空授课，发来邮件和你讨论太空探索（space exploration）的话题。请你给他回复邮件，内容包括：

1.观看的方式及感受

2.太空授课的意义。

注意：

1.写作词数应为80左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Dear Jim,

Yours,

Li Hua

【答案】例文：

Dear Jim,

I’m glad to hear from you. Last Thursday, our school organized all of us to watch the first space lecture which was hosted by Wang Yaping. We watched the live broadcast on TV in our class. I was so impressed by the lecture.

I think the lecture is of great importance. At first, it inspires our interest in space. We are so curious in space that we want to work hard and explore the space. Besides, by watching the lecture, we youth can have more intuitive access to aerospace knowledge.

Best wishes!

Yours,

Li Hua

【分析】

本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给美国朋友Jim回复邮件，讨论太空探索的话题，内容包括：观看的方式及感受；太空授课的意义。

【详解】

1.词汇积累

高兴的：glad→pleased

重要的：of importance→important

首先：at first→first of all

此外：besides→in addition

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：We watched the live broadcast on TV in our class.

拓展句：We watched the live broadcast on TV in our class, which made us very excited.

【点睛】

[高分句型1] Last Thursday, our school organized all of us to watch the first space lecture which was hosted by Wang Yaping. (运用了which引导的性定语从句)

[高分句型2 We are so curious in space that we want to work hard and explore the space. (运用了so…that句型，表示“如此……以至于”)

五、双减

5．

（2022·山东临沭·高三期末）“双减”，即有效减轻义务教育阶段学生过重作业负担和校外培训负担。自从国家正式出台相关文件后引来了各方的关注和讨论。一时间，学生

和家长对即将到来轻松的学业反而无所适从。请你根据下面提示，就实施“双减”后学生如何规划自己的学习和课余生活写一篇短文。

要求：（1）词数100左右；

（2）可以适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

It's really a wonderful news that the policy of double-lightening the burden has been carried out. However, students have to deal with the new challenge of making the best of their time after school.

【答案】例文：

It's really a wonderful news that the policy of double-lightening the burden has been carried out. However, students have to deal with the new challenge of making the best of their time after school.

First of all, make various plans and complete the contents based on the plan

alone. For example, read a variety of books, and constantly expand your reading in order to make up for the lack of reading. Besides, develop your new interest in some subjects which are unfamiliar to you. Some new areas will broaden your horizons and increase your knowledge. Last but not least, participate in various sports activities and promote physical and mental health through physical exercise. I think if you want to study better, you should have a good body first.

In a word , the policy of double-lightening the burden can help us plan our life better.

【分析】

本篇书面表达属于说明文，要求考生就实施“双减”后学生如何规划自己的学习和课余生活写一篇短文。

【详解】

1. 词汇积累

参加：take part in→participate in

变阔；变宽：broaden→enrich

各种各样：all kinds of→varieties of

总之：in summary→in a word

2. 句式拓展

合并简单句

原句：Last but not least, participate in various sports activities and promote physical and mental health through physical exercise.

拓展句：Last but not least, participate in various sports activities , promoting physical and mental health through physical exercise.

【点睛】

[高分句型1] Besides, develop your new interest in some subjects which are unfamiliar to you.(运用了which引导的性定语从句)

[高分句型2] I think if you want to study better, you should have a good body first.(运用了if引导的条件状语从句)

六、传统文化

6．

（2022·四川江阳·高三期末）假定你叫李华，是你校英语俱乐部的。倶乐部准备举办一个旨在传播中国传统文化，激发学生创新思维的作品展示活动（Your Talent Show）。请给来你校学习中国文化的美国交换生Peter写封邮件，邀请他参加这次活动。

内容包括：

1. 活动目的；

2. 作品要与中国传统文化有关；

3. 作品展示的时间和地点。

注意：

1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考词汇：创新作品innovation (可数)；激发arouse

Dear Peter,

Yours,

Li Hua

【答案】例文：

Dear Peter,

How’s everything? I’m Li Hua, chairman of the English Club of our school. In order to spread Chinese traditional culture and arouse students’ creative minds, the club has decided to hold an event called Your Talent Show. Your innovations must be related to Chinese traditional culture. All the innovations will be on show in the school library from May 5th to 15th.

I know you are learning Chinese culture in our school and sure enough you are interested in the event. That’s why I’m writing to invite you to join in it. Don’t miss the chance of showing your talents in Chinese culture through your contributions, which will make the event more colorful.

Looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

【分析】

本篇书面表达是应用文。要求考生给来你校学习中国文化的美国交换生Peter写封邮

件，邀请他参加学校举办的作品展示活动。

【详解】

1.词汇积累

决定：decide→make a decision

和……有关：be related to→have a relationship to

展览：be on show→be shown

对……感兴趣：be interested in→have an interest in

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：In order to spread Chinese traditional culture and arouse students’ creative minds, the club has decided to hold an event called Your Talent Show.

拓展句：The club has decided to hold an event called Your Talent Show, in order that it can spread Chinese traditional culture and arouse students’ creative minds.

【点睛】

【高分句型1】I know you are learning Chinese culture in our school and sure enough you are interested in the event. (由省略连词that引导的宾语从句)

【高分句型2】That’s why I’m writing to invite you to join in it. (由why引导的表语从句)

【高分句型3】Don’t miss the chance of showing your talents in Chinese culture through your contributions, which will make the event more colorful. (由which引导的非性定语从句)

七、可持续向未来

7．（2021·重庆巴蜀中学高三阶段练习）假定你是李华，你校学生会准备开展“低碳生活，从我做起”的活动，现面向全校征集活动方案。请你给学生会写信提出建议，要点包括：

1．写信目的；

2．具体建议；

3．希望建议被采纳。

注意：1．写作词数应为80词左右；

2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考词汇：低碳生活 a low-carbon life

Dear President,

Sincerely yours,

Li Hua

【答案】例文：

Dear President,

Knowing that a campaign aimed at promoting a low-carbon life will be launched on our campus, I am more than delighted to contribute my ideas. My suggestions are as follows.

First of all, there will be an exhibition featuring the beauty of nature and the negative effects of human activities. Besides, a class meeting centered on how to live a low-carbon life will be held, where students can brainstorm various ways to go green in our daily life. More importantly, students are encouraged to practice green living, like using cloth bags instead of plastic bags and taking public transportation.

I would appreciate it if you could take my suggestions into consideration. I am looking forward to your early reply.

Sincerely yours,

Li Hua

【分析】

这是一篇应用文。学生会准备开展“低碳生活，从我做起”的征文活动，要求考生写信给学生会提相关方面的建议。

【详解】

1.词汇积累

高兴的：glad→delighted

建议：advice→suggestion

影响：influence→effect

聚焦，以……为中心：focused on→centered on

各种各样的：a variety of→various

而非，而不是：rather than→instead of

把……考虑在内：take...into account→take...into consideration

2.句型拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：First of all, there will be an exhibition featuring the beauty of nature and the negative effects of human activities.

拓展句：First of all, an exhibition, which features the beauty of nature and the negative effects of human activities, will be held.

【点睛】

[高分句型1]Knowing that a campaign aimed at promoting a low-carbon life will be launched on our campus, I am more than delighted to contribute my ideas. （运用了现在分词作状语，和that引导的宾语从句）

[高分句型2]Besides, a class meeting centered on how to live a low-carbon life will be held, where students can brainstorm various ways to go green in our daily life. （运用了where引导的非性定语从句）

八、学榜样向未来

8．（2020·江苏·徐州高级中学一模）请阅读下面文字，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。

Lots of kids count athletes among their heroes. Kids have posted of their favorite. stars on their bedroom walls. They collect their player cards and wear their game shirts. They view athletes as heroes because athletes can perform some amazing feats.

However, it is good for kids, and their parents, to remember that while athletes can do almost magical things, this does not automatically make them good friends or nice people. The last few years have given us some sad reminders of this truth.

Lance Armstrong was called a hero. He almost died of cancer, but he recovered to win seven Tour de France titles in a row, inspiring millions who have cancer to “live strong.”

Now it is clear Armstrong cheated to win his championships. He took drugs and lied for years about drug use. He bullied anyone who said he had cheated.

Armstrong was a great athlete, but that did not make him a good person.

The same was true with several star baseball players, Roger Clemens, Barry Bonds, and Sammy Sosa. They have not been voted into the sport's Hall of Fame because they have been accused of cheating to achieve their incredible records. Apparently, there is more to this honor than just records and statistics.

In a word, even if a player is the hero of the game, that doesn't make him a hero in lift.

【写作内容】

1.用约30个单词概述上述文字所描述的内容；

2.分析文中提到的体育明星不适合作为偶像的原因(不少于两点);

3.就偶像与榜样教育给家长们提出建议(不少于两点).

【写作要求】

1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；

2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；

3.不必写标题。

[评分标准]

内客完整，语言规范.语篇连贯，词数适当。

【答案】例文：

Teenagers tend to view athletes as their heroes simply in accordance with their outstanding athletic performance, but the examples show some top athletes are not heroes in life at all.

Then what lies behind the disapproval of the sports stars in terms of what a hero is? For one thing, their dishonest behavior is a violation of one of the norms of civilized society that everyone should follow. For another, such sports stars failed to influence people in a positive way, especially kids, who might be misled to believing personal gains by fair means or foul are part of success.

When it comes to hero-themed education, parents play a vital role. They had better highlight virtues and values sports stars display like, keeping challenging themselves and not quitting when things get tough rather than following their examples at a superficial level. Next, parents should make it clear that role models do not have to be perfect. How their kids see their failures and mistakes matters.

【分析】

本书面表达属于读写任务写作。考生先要概括文章概要，然后分析原因，最后提出建议。

【详解】

本书面表达属于读写任务写作。动笔前，首先要认真阅读原文，并理解其内容。其次，认真看清题目要求，在稿子上列出提纲。最后，根据要求写出文章。这篇书面表达写作内容：1.用约30个单词概述上述文字所描述的内容；2.分析文中提到的体育明星不适合作为偶像的原因(不少于两点)；3.就偶像与榜样教育给家长们提出建议(不少于两点)。写作要求：1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；3.不必写标题。写作的时候，要按照要点去表达，不能有遗漏，要注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。尽量使用自己会的单词、词组和句型，同时也要注意使用一些高级语法和句型，使自己的文章更有文采。

【点睛】

高分句型：For one thing, their dishonest behavior is a violation of one of the norms of civilized society that everyone should follow.和For another, such sports stars failed to influence people in a positive way, especially kids, who might be misled to believing personal gains by fair means or foul are part of success.这两句话运用了定语从句。

2.They had better highlight virtues and values sports stars display like, keeping challenging themselves and not quitting when things get tough rather than following their examples at a superficial level.这话中运用了非谓语动词。

3.Next, parents should make it clear that role models do not have to be perfect.这话中运用了名词性从句。

九、”数字化”撞上”老龄化”

9．（2021·江苏·南京师大苏州实验学校高二阶段练习）假定你是李华，上周末你们班在附近社区的老年人活动中心组织了一次义工活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：

1.陪伴老人，教老人智能手机的生活应用等；

2.活动反响。

注意：

1.写作词汇应为80左右；

2.请按如下格式在答案卡的相应位置作答。

A Significant Voluntary Activity

【答案】例文：

A Significant Voluntary Activity

Last weekend, our class attended a voluntary activity in a community senior center nearby.

Some of us entertained the elderly by singing Nanyin and doing magic tricks. Others chatted with them. They were overjoyed for our coming and the senior center was full of laughter. Besides, we also taught them how to use smartphones in everyday life, such as showing the health QR code, calling a taxi and making an appointment with the doctor. They were impressed by the convenience technology brings.

The activity is so meaningful that we all feel rewarded and determined to visit them regularly.

【解析】

本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生为校英文报写一篇报道，报道上周末你们班在附近社区的老年人活动中心组织了一次义工活动。

【详解】

第一步：审题

体裁：应用文

时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般过去时,少量一般现在时。

结构：总分法

总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。

要求：

1.陪伴老人，教老人智能手机的生活应用等；

2.活动反响。

第二步:列提纲（重点词组）

attend a voluntary activity; chat with sb.; be full of; such as; make an appointment; be impressed by; so … that …

第三步：连词成句

1. Last weekend, our class attended a voluntary activity in a community senior center nearby.

2. Others chatted with them.

3. They were overjoyed for our coming and the senior center was full of laughter.

4. Besides, we also taught them how to use smartphones in everyday life, such as showing the health QR code, calling a taxi and making an appointment with the doctor.

5. They were impressed by the convenience technology brings.

6. The activity is so meaningful that we all feel rewarded and determined to visit them regularly.

根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。

第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）（供参考）

1.表文章结构顺序：First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second… And then, Finally, In the end, At last

2.表并列补充关系：What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition As well as, not only…but (also), including,

3.表转折对比关系：However, On the contrary, but, Although +clause(从句), In spite of+ n/doing, On the one hand…,On the other hand… Some…,while others…,as for, so…that…

4.表因果关系：Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result

连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰。

【点睛】

[高分句型1] Some of us entertained the elderly by singing Nanyin and doing magic tricks.这句话运用了动名词结构。

[高分句型2] Besides, we also taught them how to use smartphones in everyday life, such as showing the health QR code, calling a taxi and making an appointment with the doctor. 这句话运用了“动词+ 疑问词 + to do”结构和动名词结构。

[高分句型3] The activity is so meaningful that we all feel rewarded and determined to visit them regularly. 这句话运用了so… that …引导的结果状语从句。

十、北京冬奥与中国元素

10．（2022·重庆一中高三阶段练习）你的英国朋友James看了冬奥会开幕式，对中国的24节气（24 solar terms）很感兴趣，写信向你询问有关中国24节气的相关知识。请你给他写一封回信，介绍相关知识，要点如下：

1. 很高兴他对中国文化感兴趣。

2. 介绍其中一个节气——立春Beginning of Spring

3. 欢迎他亲自来中国感受传统文化。

1. 注意：词数80左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。

Dear James,

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

【答案】例文：Dear James,

I'm so glad that your are interested in Chinese culture. It's my privilege to introduce Chinese 24 solar terms to you.

The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar cycles, instructing the farmers to carry out certain agriculture activities during certain periods of the year. The first of them is Beginning of Spring, which lifts the curtain of spring. After spring sets in, everything comes back to life and is full of vigour.

Many of the solar terms have become associated with Chinese customs over the centuries. Beginning of spring is no exception. In many parts of China, people observe the custom of “biting the spring” by eating spring pancakes or spring rolls. Legacy has it that the egg can be set upright on the first day of Beginning of Spring. It is believed that whoever can make the egg stand on that day will have good luck in the year to come.

Welcome to China and experience more Chinese Culture in person.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

【解析】

本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给英国朋友James写封信，介绍中国24节气的相关知识。

【详解】

1. 词汇积累

高兴的：glad→delighted

荣幸：privilege→honor

指导：instruct→guide

开始：beginning→start

2. 句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar cycles, instructing the farmers to carry out certain agriculture activities during certain periods of the year.

拓展句：The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar cycles, which instruct the farmers to carry out certain agriculture activities during certain periods of the year.

【点睛】

[高分句型1]The first of them is Beginning of Spring, which lifts the curtain of spring.（运用了which引导的非性定语从句）

[高分句型2]It is believed that whoever can make the egg stand on that day will have good luck in the year to come.（运用了that引导的主语从句和it做形式主语）

十一、电动自行车

11．（2021·河南·三门峡市外国语高级中学高三阶段练习）假定你是学生会李华，你所在的城市刚发布了《电动自行车安全管理条例》。请你代表学生会写一封倡议书，呼吁同学们在骑电动自行车时佩戴头盔。内容包括：

1. 骑行者缺乏安全意识；

2. 说明佩戴头盔的好处；

3. 呼吁同学们在骑电动车时佩戴头盔。

注意：1. 词数100左右，可以适当增加细节，行文连贯；

2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear fellow students,

A regulation has been issued recently that all citizens shall wear a helmet while

riding

electric

bicycle.

_______________________________________________________________________________

Thank you!

The Student Union

【答案】例文：Dear fellow students,

A regulation has been issued recently that all citizens shall wear a helmet while riding an electric bicycle.

It is a sad but common phenomenon that traffic accidents happen frequently, which poses a great threat to people's safety—that of electric bicycle riders in particular. As for the possible reasons, the lack of safety awareness is a major one. Therefore, top priority should be given to wearing helmets if we are to guarantee the safety of our life. Helmets can undoubtedly protect our head from being struck directly when accidents happen, which can save our life

I'm appealing to all the students of our school who use electric bicycles to obey the regulation and make every effort to put safety in the first place by wearing helmets.

Thank you!

The Student Union

【解析】

【分析】

本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生代表学生会写一封倡议书，呼吁同学们在骑电动自行车时佩戴头盔。

【详解】

词汇积累

规章：regulation →rule

最近：recently →lately

威胁：threat →harm

无疑地：undoubtedly =surely

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：As for the possible reasons, the lack of safety awareness is a major one.

拓展句：As for the possible reasons, it is the lack of safety awareness that is a major one.

【点睛】

[高分句型1] A regulation has been issued recently that all citizens shall wear a helmet while riding an electric bicycle. (运用了that引导的同位语从句)

[高分句型2] It is a sad but common phenomenon that traffic accidents happen frequently, which poses a great threat to people's safety—that of electric bicycle riders in particular. (运用了that引导的主语从句和which引导的非限定性定语从句)

十二、北京冬残奥会与雪容融

12．（2022·湖北·高二期末）假定你是李华，周五你校邀请了2022年北京冬残奥会吉祥物“雪容融”的设计者姜宇帆到校讲座，分享吉祥物设计背后的故事。请你为校英文报写一篇新闻报道。内容包括：

1.时间和地点；

2.讲座内容和反响。

注意：1.词数80左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考词汇：残奥会Paralympic Games；吉祥物mascot；雪容融Shuey Rhon Rhon

【答案】例文：A lecture on the story behind the mascot of the Paralympic Games was held in our school hall on Friday night. Jiang Yufan, the designer of Shuey Rhon Rhon, shared the birth process of it and its implications.

Shuey Rhon Rhon is designed and created based on the image of the panda, which combines the out-looking of the panda with the shell of ice crystals, reflecting the characteristics of snow sports and modern technology. The overall image resembles the astronaut, which means to create extraordinary, explore the future, embodies the pursuit of excellence, and face the infinite possibility for the future.

The lecture was really popular with the students, especially those who love Chinese culture.

Many said that they would pass on the traditional culture and look forward to making their contributions one day.

【解析】

本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生就有关残奥会吉祥物背后故事的讲座写一篇新闻报道。

【详解】

1.词汇积累

原型/形象：image→prototype

像：resembles→looks like

受欢迎的：was popular with→was welcome to

传递/传承：pass on→inherit

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：Jiang Yufan, the designer of Shuey Rhon Rhon, shared the birth process of it and its implications.

拓展句：Jiang Yufan who is the designer of Shuey Rhon Rhon shared the birth process of it and its implications.

【点睛】

[高分句型1] Shuey Rhon Rhon is designed and created based on the image of the panda, which combines the out-looking of the panda with the shell of ice crystals, reflecting the characteristics of snow sports and modern technology. (运用了which引导的非性定语从句及现在分词作状语)

[高分句型2] The lecture was really popular with the students, especially those who love Chinese culture. (运用了who引导的定语从句)

十三、推荐信

13．（2022·湖南·长沙一中高二期末）假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对体育很感兴趣，并请你介绍一位你最喜欢的中国体育人物。请你给Jim回信，内容包括:

1. 该人物是谁；

2. 该人物的主要贡献；

3. 该人物对你的影响。

注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3. 请按如下格式作答。

Dear Jim,

Yours,

Li Hua

【答案】例文：Dear Jim, It’s great to hear from you. Knowing that you have a burning desire for sports and want to know my favourite sports figure in China, I’m writing to briefly introduce Lang Ping to you.

Lang Ping, recognized as the “Iron Hammer”, captained the Chinese women’s volleyball team for many years wholeheartedly, and is the first person in volleyball to win Olympic gold medals both as a player and as a coach, bringing glory to our country. Faced with obstacles, she never abandoned hope. Her spirit of perseverance, bravery and putting the motherland first has greatly impacted me, encouraging me to be patient in adversity, and strengthening my confidence and national pride.

Interested in knowing more sports figures in China? I can find you some related materials! Just let me know.

Yours, Li Hua 【解析】

本篇书面表达是一篇应用文，要求考生给英国朋友Jim写信，介绍一位最喜欢的中国体育人物。

【详解】

1.词汇积累

想要做某事：want to do sth.=would like to do sth.

障碍：obstacle→barrier

鼓励某人做某事：encourage sb. to do sth.=inspire sb. to do sth.

相关的：relevant→related

习惯于：be used to→be accustomed to

几乎不：hardly→rarely

就我而言：In terms of me→As far as I’m concerned/From my perspective/As for me

2.句式拓展

合并句子

原句：With the widespread use of mobile payment, WeChat or Alipay is the most convenient and safest way to pay. We hardly need to carry a wallet or cash at all.

拓展句：With the widespread use of mobile payment, WeChat or Alipay is the most convenient and safest way to pay so we hardly need to carry a wallet or cash at all.

【点睛】

【高分句型1】It is universally acknowledged that China is the largest mobile payment market. （运用了it作形式主语，that引导主语从句）

【高分句型2】Most of us are used to paying by scanning QR codes whatever we buy, which is a glimpse into the life of most Chinese like me and my family. （运用了which引导的非性定语从句）

十五、当代青年与烦恼

15．（上海市徐汇中学2021-2022学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题）Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.

假如你是明启中学高中学生李明，最近在一本英语杂志上读到一篇关于青少年心理状态的文章。文中提出与20年前的青少年相比，如今的青少年更加不快乐。你对此话题很感兴趣，请写一封信给该报社的编辑，表达你的想法，内容须包括：

1. 导致该现象的原因

2. 相应的建议

【答案】例文：Dear Editor,

I am Li Ming, a student in Ming qi Middle School. Recently, I read an article about the mental state of teenagers which mentioned that compared to the teenagers 20 years ago, today’s teenagers are unhappier. I am writing to express my opinion about this phenomenon.

Many people think today’s teenagers should be happier than before. However, that’s not the case. First of all, today’s teenagers have more difficulty in getting along with others. It makes them feel lonely. Secondly, nowadays,

teenagers suffer from too much pressure of study, which makes them easier to be depressed.

Therefore, action must be taken to improve it. To begin with, teenagers should be encouraged to take many activities to form harmonious interpersonal relationship. Besides, parents also need to pay more attention to their children’s mental health. As we all know, good listening can always show respect, promote understanding and make things better. I am convinced that with our joint efforts, the situation will be gradually improved.

Yours sincerely ,

Li Ming

【解析】

本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给某英语杂志的编辑写封信，表达你对青少年不开心这一现象的看法以及建议。

【详解】

1.词汇积累

鼓励：encourage→inspire/motivate

此外：besides → what’s more

采取措施：take action→ take measures

关注：pay attention to →focus on

2.句式拓展

合并简单句

原句：First of all, today’s teenagers have more difficulty in getting along with others. It makes them feel lonely.

拓展句：First of all, today’s teenagers have more difficulty in getting along with others, which makes them feel lonely.

【点睛】

【高分句型1】Recently, I read an article about the mental state of teenagers which mentioned that compared to the teenagers 20 years ago, today’s teenagers are unhappier.（运用了which引导的定语从句和非谓语动词作状语）

【高分句型2】I am convinced that with our joint efforts, the situation will be gradually improved.（运用了that引导宾语从句）

十六、疫情下的网课

16．（2022·上海市实验学校高三阶段练习）Directions: Write an English

composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.

假如你是王梓，刚刚收到好友龚瞩的邮件，邮件中提到因为疫情影响，学校的课全部改成线上授课，但她发现自己在上网课时难以集中注意力，效率低下。还有不到100天就要高考了，她感觉非常着急，想你寻求帮助。请你写封回信给她，提出一些建议并阐述理由。

【答案】例文：Dear Gong,

Terribly sorry to hear that due to the epidemic, you have to stay at home to have online courses, which deprives you of your attention on the course. With less than 100 days to prepare for your big exam, I have some advice for you on concentrating on your study.

Firstly, engaging yourself in the class actively is beneficial for you to be immersed into the online course, for the reason that answering teachers’ questions and thinking positively leave little room to be absent-minded.

Additionally, a quiet environment can ensure yourself to be fully absorbed in the course, which can guarantee that nothing can get you distracted easily or interrupt your thoughts. By the way, getting distractions away from your sight is also a must.

Hoping my suggestions are helpful to you.

Yours,

Wang Zi

【解析】

本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求学生代替王梓给龚瞩写一封建议信，关于如果在上网课期间集中注意力。

【详解】

1.词汇积累：

十分、非常：terribly→extremely

因为：due to→because of→result from

集中注意力于：focus on→concentrate on

专注于：be immersed in→be absorbed in

2.句式拓展：

简单句改复合句

原句：With less than 100 days to prepare for your big exam, I have some advice for you on concentrating on your study.

拓展句：With less than 100 days to prepare for your big exam, I have some advice for you, which will help you concentrate on your study.

【点睛】

【高分句型1】Terribly sorry to hear that due to the epidemic, you have to stay at home to have online courses, which deprives you of your attention on the course.（运用了形容词做状语，which引导非性定语从句。）

【高分句型2】Firstly, engaging yourself in the class actively is beneficial for you to be immersed into the online course, for the reason that answering teachers’ questions and thinking positively leave little room to be absent-minded.（运用了动名词做主语，that引导同位语从句。）

十七、2022年杭州亚运会

17．（2021·浙江·高二阶段练习）假如你是某高中的学生李华, 从海报上得知杭州正

在招募亚运会（the Hangzhou Asian Games)志愿者。你有意申请成为其中的一员。请按照下列提示, 写一份申请书。

要点：1.写信目的

2.能提供相应服务和帮助

3.曾是G20杭州峰会志愿者；（G20 Hangzhou Summit)

注意1.词数80左右

2.可适当增加细节, 使行文连贯。

【答案】例文：Dear Sir or Madam,

Knowing that you're recruiting volunteers for the 2022 Hangzhou Asian Games, I'm writing to apply for a position for the following reasons.

As a Hangzhou native, I am familiar with the local conditions. I promise I will

offer the best service to whoever participates in the Games. Outgoing and warm-hearted personalities combined with a good command of English will contribute to smooth communication with foreigners. Most importantly, having worked as a volunteer for G20 Hangzhou Summit, I've gained abundant experience, which makes me more qualified.

With the purpose of promoting friendship among people from different backgrounds, I'm looking forward to your favorable consideration of my application.

Yours,

Li Hua

【解析】

本篇书面表达属于应用文，假定你是李华，2022年杭州将举办亚运会，你从网上得知杭州亚运会组委会（Hangzhou Asian Games Organ zing Committee）正在招募志愿者。请考生给组委会写一封信，申请成为志愿者。

【详解】

1.词汇积累

申请：apply for → ask for

熟悉的：familiar→ well-informed

参加：participate in→ take part in

有助于：contribute to→ be conducive to

句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：As a Hangzhou native, I am familiar with the local conditions.

拓展句：Because I’ m a Hangzhou native, I am familiar with the local conditions.

【点睛】

[高分句型1] Knowing that you're recruiting volunteers for the 2022 Hangzhou Asian Games, I'm writing to apply for a position for the following reasons. (运用了现在分词作状语和that引导的宾语从句)

[高分句型2] Most importantly, having worked as a volunteer for Olympics, I've gained abundant experience, which makes me more qualified.(运用了which引导的非性定语从句)

十八、志愿服务让青春“闪光”

18．（2022·河南·许昌市普通教育教学研究室二模）2022年冬奥会在北京如期举行。恰逢中国春节，来自世界各地的运动员们对中国的传统文化产生了很大的兴趣。假如你是志愿者，请选择一种文化讲给他们。内容包括：

1.介绍这种文化（比如节日、艺术、建筑、美食等）；

2.这种文化特点；

3.你推荐的理由。

注意：

1.词数100左右；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.首句已给出，不计入总词数。

Hello, everyone! Welcome to Beijing Winter Olympic Games.

_______________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

【答案】例文：Hello, everyone! Welcome to Beijing Winter Olympic Games.

Hearing that you take great interest in Chinese traditional culture, I’m so honored to introduce you my favorite traditional Chinese festival — the Spring Festival.

The Spring Festival, which is the most significant traditional festivals in China, falls on the eve of the lunar New Year and lasts fifteen days. There are a variety of activities taking place during the Spring Festival. All family members will return to their hometowns for a traditional family reunion. People also watch TV gala until the clock strikes 12 and then set off fireworks to welcome the New Year. During the next fifteen days, people pay a visit to relatives and friends, giving each other their best wishes.

The most amazing thing is that we are right in the Spring Festival now. That is why I’m recommending it to you and wish you an unforgettable stay in China.

【解析】

本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给来自世界各地的运动员介绍一种传统文化（比如节日、艺术、建筑、美食等）。

【详解】

1.词汇积累

重要的：significant → important

持续：last → run

各种各样的：a variety of → all kinds of

拜访：pay a visit to → visit

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：There are a variety of activities taking place during the Spring Festival.

拓展句：There are a variety of activities that take place during the Spring Festival.

【点睛】

[高分句型1] The Spring Festival, which is the most significant traditional festivals in China, falls on the eve of the lunar New Year and lasts fifteen days.(运用了which引导非性定语从句)

[高分句型2] People also watch TV gala until the clock strikes 12 and then set

off fireworks to welcome the New Year. (运用了until引导时间状语从句)

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