doom的意思 doom的意思是什么

来源：吉趣旅游网

doom的意思是：n.毁灭；厄运；判决；死亡；vt.注定；判定。doom的双解释义是v.(动词)vt. 注定; 判定 condemn sb to some fate。doom的读音是英[duːm]；美[duːm]。

v.(动词)

n.(名词)

二、英英释义

Noun:

an unpleasant or disastrous destiny;
"everyone was aware of the approaching doom but was helpless to avoid it"
"that's unfortunate but it isn't the end of the world"

Verb:

decree or designate beforehand;
"She was destined to become a great pianist"
pronounce a sentence on (somebody) in a court of law;
"He was condemned to ten years in prison"
make certain of the failure or destruction of;
"This decision will doom me to lose my position"

三、例句

The dictator met his doom after ten years of rule.

独裁者统治了十年终於完蛋了。

The slightest miscalculations in trajectory can spell doom for a successful space mission .

对轨道的细小的计算错误可以意味着对成功的太空任务的灭顶之灾。

She had then offered him the chance to baffle his doom.

当时她向他提供战胜厄运的机会。

The doom which I have passed upon her is irrevocable

我对她下的判决是不能挽回的。

Next we took a mine cart ride, a la Temple of Doom.

我们玩得下一个游戏是死亡之庙的矿车之旅。

He's sent you and your dead knights to meet their doom,Darion.

他是把你和你的死亡骑士们引向灭亡，达里安！

Everyone is doomed to die.

每个人都是注定要死的。

The prisoner was doomed to death.

那名囚犯被判死刑。

四、常见句型

用作动词(v.)

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

The plan was doomed by their refusal to give it any financial support.
由于他们拒绝给予任何资助,该计划注定要失败。

用作名词(n.)

The report on our economic situation is full of doom and gloom.
这份关于我们经济状况的报告,充满了令人绝望和沮丧的调子。
In the room there was a sense of Hitler's doom having been sealed.
在房间里,人人都觉得希特勒已经劫数难逃。

五、经典引文

He revised the whole code of Anglo-Saxon law, and compiled a new book of dooms.
出自：J. Lingard
There the equall Judge..dooms each voice aright.
出自：P. Fletcher

六、词义辨析

destiny，fate，lot，doom，luck，fortune: 这些名词均有“命运”或“运气”之意。
destiny普通用词，侧重预先注定的命运，对未来命运的美好憧憬。
fate较庄严用词，多指不幸的命运，暗示不可避免，令人畏惧和人的意志无法改变，宿命论色彩较浓。
lot多指偶然的运气或终身遭受的不幸命运。
doom指最终的，常常是灾难性或毁灭性的命运，隐含不可避免的意味。
luck普通日常用词，指好的或坏的运气，尤多指好运气，有时也指成功或愉快的结局。
fortune普通用词，指由机会或运气来决定的一种命运，如暗示一种比fate好的运气或一种愉快的未来。

sentence，condemn，judge，convict，doom: 这些动词均含有“判决、宣判”之意。
sentence法律用词，指根据罪犯所犯罪行的轻重而宣判处罚。
condemn指法院对审理结束的案件做出的定罪判刑。
judge指对案件作出审理判决，但判决内容较笼统，不如sentence和condemn使用广泛。
convict法律用词，指审判后判定有罪，但未作最后判决。
doom书面用词，指郑重他宣判某人有罪。

doom的相关近义词

fate